See riechen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for riechen meaning in 德语 (3.7kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古高地德語詞請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語2類強變化動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語强变化动词",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 [具體何詞?]，源自古高地德語 riohhan，源自原始西日耳曼語 *reukan，源自原始日耳曼語 *reukaną.。\n对比英語 reek、荷蘭語 rieken、丹麥語 ryge、瑞典語 ryka。另见Rauch。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riecht",
"raw_tags": [
"2类强变化动词",
"第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "roch",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "gerochen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "röche",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"闻；嗅"
],
"id": "zh-riechen-de-verb-4R2d8tHR",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich rieche dein Parfüm.",
"translation": "我闻到你的香水味。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"闻到"
],
"id": "zh-riechen-de-verb-DmZXiUEg",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"发臭，不好闻"
],
"id": "zh-riechen-de-verb-FECUql4t",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Im Haus riecht es nach gebratenem Fisch.",
"translation": "房子里一股烤鱼味。"
},
{
"text": "Der Kuchen riecht lecker!",
"translation": "蛋糕闻起来很好吃的样子！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（系动词，+nach (“像”)+与格）闻起来（像）"
],
"id": "zh-riechen-de-verb-hBol3T8H"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich kann ihn nicht riechen.",
"translation": "我受不了他了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忍耐；忍得住；受得了"
],
"id": "zh-riechen-de-verb-oStAjf0o",
"raw_tags": [
"俚语"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀiːçn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀiːçən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-riechen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/De-riechen.ogg/De-riechen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-riechen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-riechen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/De-riechen2.ogg/De-riechen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-riechen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频（柏林）"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-riechen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/De-at-riechen.ogg/De-at-riechen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-riechen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（奥地利）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "riechen"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古高地德語詞請求",
"使用haben作為助動詞的德語動詞",
"德語2類強變化動詞",
"德語動詞",
"德語强变化动词",
"德語詞元",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 [具體何詞?]，源自古高地德語 riohhan，源自原始西日耳曼語 *reukan，源自原始日耳曼語 *reukaną.。\n对比英語 reek、荷蘭語 rieken、丹麥語 ryge、瑞典語 ryka。另见Rauch。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "riecht",
"raw_tags": [
"2类强变化动词",
"第三人稱單數現在時"
]
},
{
"form": "roch",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
]
},
{
"form": "gerochen",
"raw_tags": [
"過去分詞"
]
},
{
"form": "röche",
"raw_tags": [
"過去虛擬式"
]
},
{
"form": "haben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"闻；嗅"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich rieche dein Parfüm.",
"translation": "我闻到你的香水味。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"闻到"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"发臭，不好闻"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Im Haus riecht es nach gebratenem Fisch.",
"translation": "房子里一股烤鱼味。"
},
{
"text": "Der Kuchen riecht lecker!",
"translation": "蛋糕闻起来很好吃的样子！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（系动词，+nach (“像”)+与格）闻起来（像）"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ich kann ihn nicht riechen.",
"translation": "我受不了他了。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"忍耐；忍得住；受得了"
],
"raw_tags": [
"俚语"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀiːçn̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʀiːçən/"
},
{
"audio": "De-riechen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/De-riechen.ogg/De-riechen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-riechen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-riechen2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/De-riechen2.ogg/De-riechen2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-riechen2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频（柏林）"
]
},
{
"audio": "De-at-riechen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/De-at-riechen.ogg/De-at-riechen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-riechen.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"（奥地利）音频"
]
}
],
"word": "riechen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.