See Freund in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語 愛", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "anfreunden" }, { "word": "befreunden" }, { "word": "befreundet" }, { "word": "entfreunden" }, { "word": "freund" }, { "word": "freundlich" }, { "word": "Freundschaft" }, { "word": "kleiner Freund" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 vriunt,源自古高地德語 friunt,源自原始西日耳曼語 *friund,源自原始日耳曼語 *frijōndz (“爱人,心爱的人;朋友”),派生自原始印歐語 *preyH-。\n对比荷蘭語 vriend、德國低地德語 Fründ、盧森堡語 Frënd、西弗里斯蘭語 freon、英語 friend、丹麥語 frænde (“亲戚”)、法羅語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)、冰島語 frændi (“亲戚”)、書面挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、新挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、瑞典語 frände (“亲戚”)、威爾士語 ffrind (“朋友”)、意第緒語 פֿרײַנד (fraynd,“朋友”)、哥特語 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds,“朋友”)、古英語 frēond (“朋友,爱人”)、古諾爾斯語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "Freundes", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freunds", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freunde", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Freundin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Amerikafreund" }, { "word": "Amerikanerfreund" }, { "word": "Baumfreund" }, { "word": "Bergfreund" }, { "word": "Bienenfreund" }, { "word": "Blutsfreund (blood relative)" }, { "word": "Brieffreund" }, { "word": "Briefmarkenfreund" }, { "word": "Bücherfreund" }, { "word": "Busenfreund" }, { "word": "Dänemarkfreund" }, { "word": "Dänenfreund" }, { "word": "Deutschenfreund" }, { "word": "Dichterfreund" }, { "word": "Duzfreund" }, { "word": "Eisenbahnfreund" }, { "word": "Englandfreund" }, { "word": "Ex-Freund" }, { "word": "Exfreund" }, { "word": "Familienfreund" }, { "word": "Fickfreund" }, { "word": "Frankreichfreund" }, { "word": "Franzosenfreund" }, { "word": "Gastfreund" }, { "word": "Geschäftsfreund" }, { "word": "Gesinnungsfreund" }, { "word": "Gottesfreund" }, { "word": "Hausfreund" }, { "word": "Hundefreund" }, { "word": "Immer-mal-wieder-Freund" }, { "word": "Italienfreund" }, { "word": "Jugendfreund" }, { "word": "Kanadafreund" }, { "word": "Kanadierfreund" }, { "word": "Katzenfreund" }, { "word": "Kinderfreund" }, { "word": "Kindheitsfreund" }, { "word": "Kinofreund" }, { "word": "Kunstfreund" }, { "word": "Menschenfreund" }, { "word": "Musikerfreund" }, { "word": "Musikfreund" }, { "word": "Naturfreund" }, { "word": "Norwegenfreund" }, { "word": "Norwegerfreund" }, { "word": "Opernfreund" }, { "word": "Papierfreund" }, { "word": "Parteifreund" }, { "word": "Pferdefreund" }, { "word": "Rätselfreund" }, { "word": "Riesen-Wasserfreund" }, { "word": "Riesenwasserfreund" }, { "word": "Rosenfreund" }, { "word": "Sandkastenfreund" }, { "word": "Schachfreund" }, { "word": "Schallplattenfreund" }, { "word": "Schlechtwetterfreund" }, { "word": "Schönwetterfreund" }, { "word": "Schulfreund" }, { "word": "Schwedenfreund" }, { "word": "Seelenfreund" }, { "word": "Sexfreund" }, { "word": "Sportfreund" }, { "word": "Sportsfreund" }, { "word": "Studienfreund" }, { "word": "Taubenfreund" }, { "word": "Tierfreund" }, { "word": "USA-Freund" }, { "word": "Vaterlandsfreund" }, { "word": "Vogelfreund" }, { "word": "Volksfreund" }, { "word": "Waldfreund" }, { "word": "Wanderfreund" }, { "word": "Wasserfreund" }, { "word": "Weinfreund" } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "raw_tags": [ "強變化" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 16 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "text": "Lass uns Freunde bleiben.", "translation": "我们永远是朋友。" } ], "glosses": [ "朋友" ], "id": "zh-Freund-de-noun-Z3qtGg7k" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有使用例的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 20 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "text": "Hast du einen Freund?", "translation": "你有男朋友吗?" } ], "glosses": [ "男朋友" ], "id": "zh-Freund-de-noun-jaknEV5n" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "有棄用詞義的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "天生的朋友" ], "id": "zh-Freund-de-noun-3C7NZJkT", "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɔʏ̯nt/" }, { "ipa": "[fʁɔʏ̯nt]" }, { "audio": "De-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-Freund.ogg/De-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频 (柏林)" ] }, { "audio": "De-at-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-at-Freund.ogg/De-at-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(奥地利)音频" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Freund" } { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語 人", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語 愛", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語專有名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語詞元", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語陰性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "德語陽性名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有2個詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有多種性別的德語名詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "有詞條的頁面", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 vriunt,源自古高地德語 friunt,源自原始西日耳曼語 *friund,源自原始日耳曼語 *frijōndz (“爱人,心爱的人;朋友”),派生自原始印歐語 *preyH-。\n对比荷蘭語 vriend、德國低地德語 Fründ、盧森堡語 Frënd、西弗里斯蘭語 freon、英語 friend、丹麥語 frænde (“亲戚”)、法羅語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)、冰島語 frændi (“亲戚”)、書面挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、新挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、瑞典語 frände (“亲戚”)、威爾士語 ffrind (“朋友”)、意第緒語 פֿרײַנד (fraynd,“朋友”)、哥特語 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds,“朋友”)、古英語 frēond (“朋友,爱人”)、古諾爾斯語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "Freunds", "raw_tags": [ "姓氏,陽性屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freund", "raw_tags": [ "姓氏,陽性屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freund", "raw_tags": [ "陰性屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freunds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "pos_title": "专有名词", "raw_tags": [ "專有名詞" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "德語姓氏", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "姓氏" ], "id": "zh-Freund-de-name-uF8m3xJp" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɔʏ̯nt/" }, { "ipa": "[fʁɔʏ̯nt]" }, { "audio": "De-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-Freund.ogg/De-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频 (柏林)" ] }, { "audio": "De-at-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-at-Freund.ogg/De-at-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(奥地利)音频" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "Freund" }
{ "categories": [ "德語 人", "德語 愛", "德語名詞", "德語詞元", "德語陽性名詞", "有2個詞條的頁面", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞", "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞", "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞", "派生自古高地德語的德語詞", "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞" ], "derived": [ { "word": "anfreunden" }, { "word": "befreunden" }, { "word": "befreundet" }, { "word": "entfreunden" }, { "word": "freund" }, { "word": "freundlich" }, { "word": "Freundschaft" }, { "word": "kleiner Freund" } ], "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 vriunt,源自古高地德語 friunt,源自原始西日耳曼語 *friund,源自原始日耳曼語 *frijōndz (“爱人,心爱的人;朋友”),派生自原始印歐語 *preyH-。\n对比荷蘭語 vriend、德國低地德語 Fründ、盧森堡語 Frënd、西弗里斯蘭語 freon、英語 friend、丹麥語 frænde (“亲戚”)、法羅語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)、冰島語 frændi (“亲戚”)、書面挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、新挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、瑞典語 frände (“亲戚”)、威爾士語 ffrind (“朋友”)、意第緒語 פֿרײַנד (fraynd,“朋友”)、哥特語 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds,“朋友”)、古英語 frēond (“朋友,爱人”)、古諾爾斯語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "Freundes", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freunds", "raw_tags": [ "屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freunde", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "Freundin", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "hyponyms": [ { "word": "Amerikafreund" }, { "word": "Amerikanerfreund" }, { "word": "Baumfreund" }, { "word": "Bergfreund" }, { "word": "Bienenfreund" }, { "word": "Blutsfreund (blood relative)" }, { "word": "Brieffreund" }, { "word": "Briefmarkenfreund" }, { "word": "Bücherfreund" }, { "word": "Busenfreund" }, { "word": "Dänemarkfreund" }, { "word": "Dänenfreund" }, { "word": "Deutschenfreund" }, { "word": "Dichterfreund" }, { "word": "Duzfreund" }, { "word": "Eisenbahnfreund" }, { "word": "Englandfreund" }, { "word": "Ex-Freund" }, { "word": "Exfreund" }, { "word": "Familienfreund" }, { "word": "Fickfreund" }, { "word": "Frankreichfreund" }, { "word": "Franzosenfreund" }, { "word": "Gastfreund" }, { "word": "Geschäftsfreund" }, { "word": "Gesinnungsfreund" }, { "word": "Gottesfreund" }, { "word": "Hausfreund" }, { "word": "Hundefreund" }, { "word": "Immer-mal-wieder-Freund" }, { "word": "Italienfreund" }, { "word": "Jugendfreund" }, { "word": "Kanadafreund" }, { "word": "Kanadierfreund" }, { "word": "Katzenfreund" }, { "word": "Kinderfreund" }, { "word": "Kindheitsfreund" }, { "word": "Kinofreund" }, { "word": "Kunstfreund" }, { "word": "Menschenfreund" }, { "word": "Musikerfreund" }, { "word": "Musikfreund" }, { "word": "Naturfreund" }, { "word": "Norwegenfreund" }, { "word": "Norwegerfreund" }, { "word": "Opernfreund" }, { "word": "Papierfreund" }, { "word": "Parteifreund" }, { "word": "Pferdefreund" }, { "word": "Rätselfreund" }, { "word": "Riesen-Wasserfreund" }, { "word": "Riesenwasserfreund" }, { "word": "Rosenfreund" }, { "word": "Sandkastenfreund" }, { "word": "Schachfreund" }, { "word": "Schallplattenfreund" }, { "word": "Schlechtwetterfreund" }, { "word": "Schönwetterfreund" }, { "word": "Schulfreund" }, { "word": "Schwedenfreund" }, { "word": "Seelenfreund" }, { "word": "Sexfreund" }, { "word": "Sportfreund" }, { "word": "Sportsfreund" }, { "word": "Studienfreund" }, { "word": "Taubenfreund" }, { "word": "Tierfreund" }, { "word": "USA-Freund" }, { "word": "Vaterlandsfreund" }, { "word": "Vogelfreund" }, { "word": "Volksfreund" }, { "word": "Waldfreund" }, { "word": "Wanderfreund" }, { "word": "Wasserfreund" }, { "word": "Weinfreund" } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "noun", "pos_title": "名词", "raw_tags": [ "強變化" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "有使用例的德語詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 9, 16 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 5, 7 ] ], "text": "Lass uns Freunde bleiben.", "translation": "我们永远是朋友。" } ], "glosses": [ "朋友" ] }, { "categories": [ "有使用例的德語詞" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 14, 20 ] ], "bold_translation_offsets": [ [ 2, 5 ] ], "text": "Hast du einen Freund?", "translation": "你有男朋友吗?" } ], "glosses": [ "男朋友" ] }, { "categories": [ "有棄用詞義的德語詞" ], "glosses": [ "天生的朋友" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɔʏ̯nt/" }, { "ipa": "[fʁɔʏ̯nt]" }, { "audio": "De-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-Freund.ogg/De-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频 (柏林)" ] }, { "audio": "De-at-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-at-Freund.ogg/De-at-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(奥地利)音频" ] } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Freund" } { "categories": [ "德語 人", "德語 愛", "德語專有名詞", "德語詞元", "德語陰性名詞", "德語陽性名詞", "有2個詞條的頁面", "有多種性別的德語名詞", "有詞條的頁面", "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞", "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞", "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞", "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞", "派生自古高地德語的德語詞", "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞", "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞", "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞" ], "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 vriunt,源自古高地德語 friunt,源自原始西日耳曼語 *friund,源自原始日耳曼語 *frijōndz (“爱人,心爱的人;朋友”),派生自原始印歐語 *preyH-。\n对比荷蘭語 vriend、德國低地德語 Fründ、盧森堡語 Frënd、西弗里斯蘭語 freon、英語 friend、丹麥語 frænde (“亲戚”)、法羅語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)、冰島語 frændi (“亲戚”)、書面挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、新挪威語 frende (“亲戚”)、瑞典語 frände (“亲戚”)、威爾士語 ffrind (“朋友”)、意第緒語 פֿרײַנד (fraynd,“朋友”)、哥特語 𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌾𐍉𐌽𐌳𐍃 (frijōnds,“朋友”)、古英語 frēond (“朋友,爱人”)、古諾爾斯語 frændi (“朋友,亲戚”)。", "forms": [ { "form": "Freunds", "raw_tags": [ "姓氏,陽性屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freund", "raw_tags": [ "姓氏,陽性屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freund", "raw_tags": [ "陰性屬格" ] }, { "form": "Freunds", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "lang": "德语", "lang_code": "de", "pos": "name", "pos_title": "专有名词", "raw_tags": [ "專有名詞" ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "德語姓氏" ], "glosses": [ "姓氏" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/frɔʏ̯nt/" }, { "ipa": "[fʁɔʏ̯nt]" }, { "audio": "De-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/De-Freund.ogg/De-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "音频 (柏林)" ] }, { "audio": "De-at-Freund.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/De-at-Freund.ogg/De-at-Freund.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Freund.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "(奥地利)音频" ] } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "Freund" }
Download raw JSONL data for Freund meaning in 德语 (7.4kB)
{ "called_from": "extractor/zh/page/parse_section/192", "msg": "Unhandled subtitle: 用法说明", "path": [ "Freund" ], "section": "德语", "subsection": "用法说明", "title": "Freund", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-28 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.