"Esel" meaning in 德语

See Esel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈeːzəl/, [ˈʔeː.zl̩], [-zəl] Audio: De-at-Esel.ogg , De-Esel.ogg , LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Esel.wav Forms: Esels, Esel [plural], Eselchen [neuter, diminutive], Eselein [neuter], Eselin [feminine]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 esel,源自古高地德語 esil,源自晚期原始西日耳曼語 *asil,借自晚期拉丁語 asellus。
  1. Sense id: zh-Esel-de-noun-n1K2CQGw
  2. 傻子,笨蛋 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-Esel-de-noun-dVQoBAEe
  3. 固执的人 Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: zh-Esel-de-noun-Z-wkOr33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: der Esel geht immer voran, der Esel nennt sich immer zuerst, ein Esel schilt den andern Langohr, Eselsbrücke, Goldesel, Eselsohr
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自晚期拉丁語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "der Esel geht immer voran"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Esel nennt sich immer zuerst"
    },
    {
      "word": "ein Esel schilt den andern Langohr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eselsbrücke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Goldesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eselsohr"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "eesel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "下索布語",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "word": "ezel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "托克皮辛語",
      "lang_code": "tpi",
      "word": "esel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 esel,源自古高地德語 esil,源自晚期原始西日耳曼語 *asil,借自晚期拉丁語 asellus。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Esels",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Esel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eselchen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eselein",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小詞 n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eselin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "驴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Esel-de-noun-n1K2CQGw"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "傻子,笨蛋"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Esel-de-noun-dVQoBAEe",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "固执的人"
      ],
      "id": "zh-Esel-de-noun-Z-wkOr33",
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要搭配诸如störrisch之类的形容词"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔeː.zl̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-zəl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Esel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/De-at-Esel.ogg/De-at-Esel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Esel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(奥地利)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Esel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/De-Esel.ogg/De-Esel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Esel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Esel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(德國)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Esel.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Esel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語名詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "德語陽性名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自晚期拉丁語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "der Esel geht immer voran"
    },
    {
      "word": "der Esel nennt sich immer zuerst"
    },
    {
      "word": "ein Esel schilt den andern Langohr"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eselsbrücke"
    },
    {
      "word": "Goldesel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eselsohr"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "愛沙尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "et",
      "word": "eesel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "下索布語",
      "lang_code": "dsb",
      "word": "ezel"
    },
    {
      "lang": "托克皮辛語",
      "lang_code": "tpi",
      "word": "esel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 esel,源自古高地德語 esil,源自晚期原始西日耳曼語 *asil,借自晚期拉丁語 asellus。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Esels",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Esel",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eselchen",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eselein",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指小詞 n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eselin",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名词",
  "raw_tags": [
    "強變化"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "驴"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "傻子,笨蛋"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "固执的人"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "主要搭配诸如störrisch之类的形容词"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeːzəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔeː.zl̩]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[-zəl]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-at-Esel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/De-at-Esel.ogg/De-at-Esel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-at-Esel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "(奥地利)音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Esel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/De-Esel.ogg/De-Esel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Esel.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Esel.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Sebastian_Wallroth-Esel.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻(德國)"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Sebastian Wallroth-Esel.wav"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Esel"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-02 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.