See Dach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語中性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"word": "dachartig"
},
{
"word": "dachförmig"
},
{
"word": "dachlos"
},
{
"word": "Obdach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "dax",
"word": "дах"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "dach"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dax",
"word": "дах"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 dach，源自古高地德語 dah，源自原始西日耳曼語 *þak，源自原始日耳曼語 *þaką，对比德國低地德語 Dack、荷蘭語 dak、英語 thack、thatch、丹麥語 tag。最终源自原始印歐語 *teg-并与拉丁語 toga (“衣服”)和古希臘語 στέγος (stégos，“屋顶”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Daches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächlein",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächelchen",
"raw_tags": [
"指小詞 n"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "Abdach"
},
{
"word": "abdachen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach bekommen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach kriegen"
},
{
"word": "Autodach"
},
{
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"word": "Blätterdach"
},
{
"word": "Blechdach"
},
{
"word": "Bleidach"
},
{
"word": "Dachdecker"
},
{
"word": "Dachfenster"
},
{
"word": "Dachgeschoss"
},
{
"word": "Dachgesims"
},
{
"word": "Dachgestühl"
},
{
"word": "Dachhase"
},
{
"word": "Dachstuhl"
},
{
"word": "Dachverband"
},
{
"word": "Flachdach"
},
{
"word": "Garagendach"
},
{
"word": "Giebeldach"
},
{
"word": "Hausdach"
},
{
"word": "Mansardendach"
},
{
"word": "Notdach"
},
{
"word": "Pultdach"
},
{
"word": "Reetdach"
},
{
"word": "Satteldach"
},
{
"word": "Schieferdach"
},
{
"word": "Schindeldach"
},
{
"word": "Schrägdach"
},
{
"word": "Spitzdach"
},
{
"word": "Strohdach"
},
{
"word": "überdachen"
},
{
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"word": "Walmdach"
},
{
"word": "Ziegeldach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"屋顶，顶盖"
],
"id": "zh-Dach-de-noun-TP7qAHwK"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語非正式用語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"（字母上的）音调符号"
],
"id": "zh-Dach-de-noun-klSo0zXj",
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "（字母上的）音调符号",
"word": "Zirkumflex"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有多種性別的德語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 dach，源自古高地德語 dah，源自原始西日耳曼語 *þak，源自原始日耳曼語 *þaką，对比德國低地德語 Dack、荷蘭語 dak、英語 thack、thatch、丹麥語 tag。最终源自原始印歐語 *teg-并与拉丁語 toga (“衣服”)和古希臘語 στέγος (stégos，“屋顶”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "德語姓氏",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
],
"id": "zh-Dach-de-name-uF8m3xJp"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語中性名詞",
"德語名詞",
"德語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"word": "dachartig"
},
{
"word": "dachförmig"
},
{
"word": "dachlos"
},
{
"word": "Obdach"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "白俄羅斯語",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "dax",
"word": "дах"
},
{
"lang": "波蘭語",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "dach"
},
{
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "dax",
"word": "дах"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 dach，源自古高地德語 dah，源自原始西日耳曼語 *þak，源自原始日耳曼語 *þaką，对比德國低地德語 Dack、荷蘭語 dak、英語 thack、thatch、丹麥語 tag。最终源自原始印歐語 *teg-并与拉丁語 toga (“衣服”)和古希臘語 στέγος (stégos，“屋顶”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Daches",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächer",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächlein",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "Dächelchen",
"raw_tags": [
"指小詞 n"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名词",
"related": [
{
"word": "Abdach"
},
{
"word": "abdachen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach bekommen"
},
{
"word": "aufs Dach kriegen"
},
{
"word": "Autodach"
},
{
"word": "bedachen"
},
{
"word": "Blätterdach"
},
{
"word": "Blechdach"
},
{
"word": "Bleidach"
},
{
"word": "Dachdecker"
},
{
"word": "Dachfenster"
},
{
"word": "Dachgeschoss"
},
{
"word": "Dachgesims"
},
{
"word": "Dachgestühl"
},
{
"word": "Dachhase"
},
{
"word": "Dachstuhl"
},
{
"word": "Dachverband"
},
{
"word": "Flachdach"
},
{
"word": "Garagendach"
},
{
"word": "Giebeldach"
},
{
"word": "Hausdach"
},
{
"word": "Mansardendach"
},
{
"word": "Notdach"
},
{
"word": "Pultdach"
},
{
"word": "Reetdach"
},
{
"word": "Satteldach"
},
{
"word": "Schieferdach"
},
{
"word": "Schindeldach"
},
{
"word": "Schrägdach"
},
{
"word": "Spitzdach"
},
{
"word": "Strohdach"
},
{
"word": "überdachen"
},
{
"word": "Vordach"
},
{
"word": "Walmdach"
},
{
"word": "Ziegeldach"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"屋顶，顶盖"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"德語非正式用語"
],
"glosses": [
"（字母上的）音调符号"
],
"tags": [
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "（字母上的）音调符号",
"word": "Zirkumflex"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"strong"
],
"word": "Dach"
}
{
"categories": [
"德語專有名詞",
"德語詞元",
"德語陰性名詞",
"德語陽性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"有多種性別的德語名詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
"派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自原始西日耳曼語的德語詞",
"派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
"源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自原始西日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
"源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 dach，源自古高地德語 dah，源自原始西日耳曼語 *þak，源自原始日耳曼語 *þaką，对比德國低地德語 Dack、荷蘭語 dak、英語 thack、thatch、丹麥語 tag。最终源自原始印歐語 *teg-并与拉丁語 toga (“衣服”)和古希臘語 στέγος (stégos，“屋顶”)有关。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dachs",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"lang": "德语",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "专有名词",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"德語姓氏"
],
"glosses": [
"姓氏"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dax/"
},
{
"ipa": "[däχ]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-Dach.ogg/De-Dach.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音频"
]
},
{
"homophone": "DACH"
},
{
"audio": "De-Dach2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/De-Dach2.ogg/De-Dach2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Dach2.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"音頻"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dach"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dach meaning in 德语 (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-23 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.