"-ei" meaning in 德语

See -ei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [aɪ̯] Audio: LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav Forms: -eien [plural]
Etymology: 源自中古高地德語 -īe,借自古法語 -ie,源自拉丁語 -ia。
  1. 构成某些典型活动的发生地的名字。
    Sense id: zh--ei-de-suffix-G1KiKXJp
  2. 用于构成表示某种状态、条件或性质的抽象名词。
    Sense id: zh--ei-de-suffix-CJJSW2Jw
  3. -erei的另一種寫法 Tags: alt-of Alternative form of: -erei
    Sense id: zh--ei-de-suffix-wfheDJ7p
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: -ey (弃用)

Download JSONL data for -ei meaning in 德语 (2.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語名詞構成後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語陰性後綴",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古法語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 -īe,借自古法語 -ie,源自拉丁語 -ia。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bäcker (“面包店师傅”) + -ei → Bäckerei (“面包店”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "构成某些典型活动的发生地的名字。"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ei-de-suffix-G1KiKXJp"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用于构成表示某种状态、条件或性质的抽象名词。"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ei-de-suffix-CJJSW2Jw"
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-erei"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-erei的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "id": "zh--ei-de-suffix-wfheDJ7p",
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "弃用",
      "word": "-ey"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語名詞構成後綴",
    "德語後綴",
    "德語詞元",
    "德語陰性後綴",
    "派生自中古高地德語的德語詞",
    "派生自古法語的德語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的德語詞",
    "源自中古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自中古高地德語 -īe,借自古法語 -ie,源自拉丁語 -ia。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-eien",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德语",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Bäcker (“面包店师傅”) + -ei → Bäckerei (“面包店”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "构成某些典型活动的发生地的名字。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "用于构成表示某种状态、条件或性质的抽象名词。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "-erei"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-erei的另一種寫法"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[aɪ̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav/LL-Q188_(deu)-Frank_C._Müller--ei.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q188 (deu)-Frank C. Müller--ei.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "弃用",
      "word": "-ey"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "morpheme"
  ],
  "word": "-ei"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德语 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.