"an" meaning in 德語

See an in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /an/, [ʔan] Audio: De-an.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自古高地德語 ana。
  1. 開著的、工作中的、開始運行的
    Sense id: zh-an-de-adj-XtyPNcjC Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (開著的、工作中的、開始運行的): angeschaltet, ein, eingeschaltet Derived forms: am, ans, anhin, wohlan, wolan

Preposition

IPA: /an/, [ʔan] Audio: De-an.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自古高地德語 ana。
  1. 在…上
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-GxQZt~pu Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  2. 在…旁邊、在…附近
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-aojA9IWZ
  3. (發生) 在…時候
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-IT2fkaHV Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  4. 每一 (天)、一 (天)、每 (天);只能與Tag (“天”)一詞連用,其他時間單位則使用in
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-tXCcsq9f Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Preposition

IPA: /an/, [ʔan] Audio: De-an.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自古高地德語 ana。
  1. 在…上
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-GxQZt~pu1 Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  2. 對著…、朝著…
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-FmDUtX1l Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  3. Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-eiCfij7g Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Preposition

IPA: /an/, [ʔan] Audio: De-an.ogg
Etymology: 繼承自古高地德語 ana。
  1. 在從事…
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-D0gmrYZ~ Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  2. 在…方面
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-gtcxTM0l Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  3. 對於、關於
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-U1P45OTy Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
  4. 有關、涉及
    Sense id: zh-an-de-prep-eG6oOCwM Categories (other): 有使用例的德語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有83個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "+ 與格"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Bild hängt an der Wand.",
          "translation": "掛在牆上的照片。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…上"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-GxQZt~pu"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在…旁邊、在…附近"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-aojA9IWZ"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wir treffen uns am (an dem) Dienstag.",
          "translation": "我們 (在) 星期二見面。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ich werde sie am (an dem) Abend sehen.",
          "translation": "我會在晚上見她。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(發生) 在…時候"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-IT2fkaHV",
      "raw_tags": [
        "與特定的一日",
        "一天中的某一段時間連用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zweimal am Tag",
          "translation": "一天兩次"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "每一 (天)、一 (天)、每 (天);只能與Tag (“天”)一詞連用,其他時間單位則使用in"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-tXCcsq9f",
      "raw_tags": [
        "指某事在一天內發生的頻率"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有83個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "+ 賓格"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich hänge das Bild an die Wand.",
          "translation": "我將照片掛在牆上。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…上"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-GxQZt~pu1"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Schauen Sie an die Tafel.",
          "translation": "請你看向黑板。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "對著…、朝著…"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-FmDUtX1l"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ein Brief an Anna.",
          "translation": "給安娜的信。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "給"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-eiCfij7g",
      "raw_tags": [
        "表示給予的物件"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語介詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有83個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "notes": [
    "通常用於表示垂直表面上的物體;與之對應的是 auf,通常用於指示水平表面上的物體。",
    "當後接與格陽、中性定冠詞 (即 dem) 時,二詞常合併為 am,強調表示的情況除外。",
    "當後接賓格中性定冠詞 (即 das) 時,二詞常合併為 ans,強調表示的情況除外。",
    "向前、前進地\n#: von heute an ― 從今天起",
    "von heute an ― 從今天起"
  ],
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "+ 與格",
    "賓格"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an einem Roman schreiben",
          "translation": "寫一部小說"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在從事…"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-D0gmrYZ~",
      "raw_tags": [
        "表示牽涉",
        "參與其中"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren",
          "translation": "人皆生而自由;在尊嚴及權利上均各平等。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…方面"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-gtcxTM0l"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er ist schuld an dem Unglück",
          "translation": "就這場不幸來說,他是罪魁禍首"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "對於、關於"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-U1P45OTy"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das mag ich nicht an ihm",
          "translation": "我不喜歡他身上的那一點"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有關、涉及"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-prep-eG6oOCwM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "aus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "ausgeschaltet"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語無比較級形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有83個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "word": "ans"
    },
    {
      "word": "anhin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wohlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "無詞形變化",
    "僅作表語"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的德語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ist der Schalter an oder aus? [= Ist der Schalter an- oder ausgeschaltet?]",
          "translation": "開關開著還是關著?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-an-de-adj-XtyPNcjC",
      "raw_tags": [
        "僅限表語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "angeschaltet"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "ein"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "eingeschaltet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "德語介詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有83個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "+ 與格"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das Bild hängt an der Wand.",
          "translation": "掛在牆上的照片。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…上"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "在…旁邊、在…附近"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wir treffen uns am (an dem) Dienstag.",
          "translation": "我們 (在) 星期二見面。"
        },
        {
          "text": "Ich werde sie am (an dem) Abend sehen.",
          "translation": "我會在晚上見她。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(發生) 在…時候"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "與特定的一日",
        "一天中的某一段時間連用"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zweimal am Tag",
          "translation": "一天兩次"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "每一 (天)、一 (天)、每 (天);只能與Tag (“天”)一詞連用,其他時間單位則使用in"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "指某事在一天內發生的頻率"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "德語介詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有83個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "+ 賓格"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ich hänge das Bild an die Wand.",
          "translation": "我將照片掛在牆上。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…上"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Schauen Sie an die Tafel.",
          "translation": "請你看向黑板。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "對著…、朝著…"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ein Brief an Anna.",
          "translation": "給安娜的信。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "給"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "表示給予的物件"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "德語介詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有83個詞條的頁面",
    "有使用例的德語詞",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "notes": [
    "通常用於表示垂直表面上的物體;與之對應的是 auf,通常用於指示水平表面上的物體。",
    "當後接與格陽、中性定冠詞 (即 dem) 時,二詞常合併為 am,強調表示的情況除外。",
    "當後接賓格中性定冠詞 (即 das) 時,二詞常合併為 ans,強調表示的情況除外。",
    "向前、前進地\n#: von heute an ― 從今天起",
    "von heute an ― 從今天起"
  ],
  "pos": "prep",
  "pos_title": "介詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "+ 與格",
    "賓格"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "an einem Roman schreiben",
          "translation": "寫一部小說"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在從事…"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "表示牽涉",
        "參與其中"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Alle Menschen sind frei und gleich an Würde und Rechten geboren",
          "translation": "人皆生而自由;在尊嚴及權利上均各平等。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "在…方面"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Er ist schuld an dem Unglück",
          "translation": "就這場不幸來說,他是罪魁禍首"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "對於、關於"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Das mag ich nicht an ihm",
          "translation": "我不喜歡他身上的那一點"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "有關、涉及"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "aus"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "ausgeschaltet"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "德語形容詞",
    "德語無比較級形容詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "有83個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "am"
    },
    {
      "word": "ans"
    },
    {
      "word": "anhin"
    },
    {
      "word": "wohlan"
    },
    {
      "word": "wolan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古高地德語 ana。",
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "pos_title": "形容詞",
  "raw_tags": [
    "無詞形變化",
    "僅作表語"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的德語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Ist der Schalter an oder aus? [= Ist der Schalter an- oder ausgeschaltet?]",
          "translation": "開關開著還是關著?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "僅限表語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-an.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/De-an.ogg/De-an.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-an.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "angeschaltet"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "ein"
    },
    {
      "sense": "開著的、工作中的、開始運行的",
      "word": "eingeschaltet"
    }
  ],
  "word": "an"
}

Download raw JSONL data for an meaning in 德語 (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (bf12ab9 and 6a37f08). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.