"alt" meaning in 德語

See alt in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /alt/, [ʔalt] Audio: De-alt.ogg , De-alt2.ogg Forms: alter, älter [comparative], am ältesten [superlative]
Etymology: 源自古高地德語 alt, 源自原始日耳曼語 *aldaz, 源自原始印歐語 *altós, *h₂eltós, *h₂el- (“成長”)。 對比荷蘭語 oud, 低地德語 old, 西弗里斯蘭語 âld, 英語 old。
  1. 老的
    Sense id: zh-alt-de-adj-Bj5GPLEg
  2. 旧的
    Sense id: zh-alt-de-adj-p1DdIfA7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: a. St., Alter m, Alte f, Alter n (“年齡”), altern, ältlich, veralten

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for alt meaning in 德語 (2.2kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語形容詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "德語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a. St."
    },
    {
      "word": "Alter m, Alte f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "“年齡”",
      "word": "Alter n"
    },
    {
      "word": "altern"
    },
    {
      "word": "ältlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "veralten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 alt, 源自原始日耳曼語 *aldaz, 源自原始印歐語 *altós, *h₂eltós, *h₂el- (“成長”)。 對比荷蘭語 oud, 低地德語 old, 西弗里斯蘭語 âld, 英語 old。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alter",
      "raw_tags": [
        "強變化主格陽性單數"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "älter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am ältesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wie alt bist du?",
          "translation": "你幾歲?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "老的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-alt-de-adj-Bj5GPLEg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旧的"
      ],
      "id": "zh-alt-de-adj-p1DdIfA7"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔalt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-alt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/De-alt.ogg/De-alt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-alt.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-alt2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-alt2.ogg/De-alt2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-alt2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alt"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/l",
    "德語形容詞",
    "德語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的德語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的德語詞",
    "派生自古高地德語的德語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的德語繼承詞",
    "源自古高地德語的德語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "a. St."
    },
    {
      "word": "Alter m, Alte f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "“年齡”",
      "word": "Alter n"
    },
    {
      "word": "altern"
    },
    {
      "word": "ältlich"
    },
    {
      "word": "veralten"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "源自古高地德語 alt, 源自原始日耳曼語 *aldaz, 源自原始印歐語 *altós, *h₂eltós, *h₂el- (“成長”)。 對比荷蘭語 oud, 低地德語 old, 西弗里斯蘭語 âld, 英語 old。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alter",
      "raw_tags": [
        "強變化主格陽性單數"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "älter",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am ältesten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "德語",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Wie alt bist du?",
          "translation": "你幾歲?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "老的"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "旧的"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alt/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔalt]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-alt.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/De-alt.ogg/De-alt.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-alt.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-alt2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/60/De-alt2.ogg/De-alt2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-alt2.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音頻"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alt"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 德語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.