See שלום in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for שלום meaning in 希伯來語 (6.8kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞根為שׁ־ל־ם的希伯來語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ל־ם\n一般認為源自西北閃米特語支、腓尼基語 𐤔𐤋𐤌 (šlm /šalōm/)、亞拉姆語 שְׁלָמָא (šlāmā) / ܫܠܡܐ (šlāmā)、烏加里特語 𐎌𐎍𐎎 (šlm /šalāmu/)。\n與阿拉伯語 سلام (salām)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁלוֹם־",
"raw_tags": [
"無複數",
"單數結構態"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "26:6：",
"roman": "v'natatí shalóm ba'árets ush'khavtém v'éin makharíd v'hisbatí khayá ra'á min-ha'árets v'khérev lo-ta'avór b'arts'khém.",
"text": "וְנָתַתִּי שָׁלוֹם בָּאָרֶץ וּשְׁכַבְתֶּם וְאֵין מַחֲרִיד וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי חַיָּה רָעָה מִן־הָאָרֶץ וְחֶרֶב לֹא־תַעֲבֹר בְּאַרְצְכֶם׃",
"translation": "我要賜平安在你們的地上，你們躺臥，無人驚嚇；我要叫惡獸從你們的地上息滅；刀劍也必不經過你們的地。"
},
{
"ref": "1977, “נוֹלַדְתִּי לַשָּׁלוֹם (“我為和平而生”)”, Uzi Hitman 作曲:",
"roman": "'aní noládti lashalóm sherák yagía' / 'aní noládti lashalóm sherák yavó",
"text": "אני נולדתי לשלום שרק יגיע / אני נולדתי לשלום שרק יבוא",
"translation": "我為和平而生，和平終將到來 / 我為和平而生，和平終將到來"
}
],
"glosses": [
"和平"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-noun-w4tAHiBi",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shabát shalóm!",
"text": "שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם!",
"translation": "祝你平安！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"平安"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-noun-VyAn0ykN",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "má sh'lom'khá?",
"text": "מַה שְּׁלוֹמְךָ?",
"translation": "你還好嗎？"
},
{
"ref": "列王紀下4:26：",
"roman": "'atá ruts-ná lik'ratáh ve'emor-láh ha-shalóm lákh ha-shalóm l'ishékh ha-shalóm layáled vatómer shalóm.",
"text": "עַתָּה רוּץ־נָא לִקְרָאתָהּ וֶאֱמָר־לָהּ הֲשָׁלוֹם לָךְ הֲשָׁלוֹם לְאִישֵׁךְ הֲשָׁלוֹם לַיָּלֶד וַתֹּאמֶ שָׁלוֹם׃",
"translation": "你跑去迎接他，問他說，你平安麼？你丈夫平安麼？孩子平安麼？他說，平安。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"安康，幸福"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-noun-kL7h5INS",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlom/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔˈloɪm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.loɪm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔˈlom/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaːˈloːm/"
},
{
"audio": "He-Shalom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/He-Shalom.ogg/He-Shalom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/He-Shalom.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שלום"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語感嘆詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shalóm 'alekhém",
"word": "שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ל־ם\n一般認為源自西北閃米特語支、腓尼基語 𐤔𐤋𐤌 (šlm /šalōm/)、亞拉姆語 שְׁלָמָא (šlāmā) / ܫܠܡܐ (šlāmā)、烏加里特語 𐎌𐎍𐎎 (šlm /šalāmu/)。\n與阿拉伯語 سلام (salām)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(習慣問候語) 你好"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-intj-rILwfhRt"
},
{
"glosses": [
"再見"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-intj-j6vDd8Le"
}
],
"word": "שלום"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語專有名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語陽性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šālōm",
"word": "شَالُوم"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šalom",
"word": "շալոմ"
},
{
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "沙龍"
},
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "shālóng",
"word": "沙龙"
},
{
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "šalóm"
},
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "sjalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "šalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chalôm"
},
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šalomi",
"word": "შალომი"
},
{
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "salóm",
"word": "σαλόμ"
},
{
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śālom",
"word": "शालोम"
},
{
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "salom"
},
{
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shārōmu",
"word": "シャーローム"
},
{
"lang_code": "jdt",
"roman": "şolum",
"word": "шолум"
},
{
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "syallom",
"word": "샬롬"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "šalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šâlom",
"word": "شالوم"
},
{
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "shalom",
"word": "шалом"
},
{
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "šalóm"
},
{
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "šalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "şalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "sholem",
"word": "שלום"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ל־ם\n一般認為源自西北閃米特語支、腓尼基語 𐤔𐤋𐤌 (šlm /šalōm/)、亞拉姆語 שְׁלָמָא (šlāmā) / ܫܠܡܐ (šlāmā)、烏加里特語 𐎌𐎍𐎎 (šlm /šalāmu/)。\n與阿拉伯語 سلام (salām)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"上帝的頭銜"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-name-9~zec1bf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "希伯來語男性名字",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"，Shalom男性人名"
],
"id": "zh-שלום-he-name-CxV3ZiU~"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שלום"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陽性名詞",
"詞根為שׁ־ל־ם的希伯來語詞"
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ל־ם\n一般認為源自西北閃米特語支、腓尼基語 𐤔𐤋𐤌 (šlm /šalōm/)、亞拉姆語 שְׁלָמָא (šlāmā) / ܫܠܡܐ (šlāmā)、烏加里特語 𐎌𐎍𐎎 (šlm /šalāmu/)。\n與阿拉伯語 سلام (salām)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "שְׁלוֹם־",
"raw_tags": [
"無複數",
"單數結構態"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "26:6：",
"roman": "v'natatí shalóm ba'árets ush'khavtém v'éin makharíd v'hisbatí khayá ra'á min-ha'árets v'khérev lo-ta'avór b'arts'khém.",
"text": "וְנָתַתִּי שָׁלוֹם בָּאָרֶץ וּשְׁכַבְתֶּם וְאֵין מַחֲרִיד וְהִשְׁבַּתִּי חַיָּה רָעָה מִן־הָאָרֶץ וְחֶרֶב לֹא־תַעֲבֹר בְּאַרְצְכֶם׃",
"translation": "我要賜平安在你們的地上，你們躺臥，無人驚嚇；我要叫惡獸從你們的地上息滅；刀劍也必不經過你們的地。"
},
{
"ref": "1977, “נוֹלַדְתִּי לַשָּׁלוֹם (“我為和平而生”)”, Uzi Hitman 作曲:",
"roman": "'aní noládti lashalóm sherák yagía' / 'aní noládti lashalóm sherák yavó",
"text": "אני נולדתי לשלום שרק יגיע / אני נולדתי לשלום שרק יבוא",
"translation": "我為和平而生，和平終將到來 / 我為和平而生，和平終將到來"
}
],
"glosses": [
"和平"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shabát shalóm!",
"text": "שַׁבָּת שָׁלוֹם!",
"translation": "祝你平安！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"平安"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"roman": "má sh'lom'khá?",
"text": "מַה שְּׁלוֹמְךָ?",
"translation": "你還好嗎？"
},
{
"ref": "列王紀下4:26：",
"roman": "'atá ruts-ná lik'ratáh ve'emor-láh ha-shalóm lákh ha-shalóm l'ishékh ha-shalóm layáled vatómer shalóm.",
"text": "עַתָּה רוּץ־נָא לִקְרָאתָהּ וֶאֱמָר־לָהּ הֲשָׁלוֹם לָךְ הֲשָׁלוֹם לְאִישֵׁךְ הֲשָׁלוֹם לַיָּלֶד וַתֹּאמֶ שָׁלוֹם׃",
"translation": "你跑去迎接他，問他說，你平安麼？你丈夫平安麼？孩子平安麼？他說，平安。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"安康，幸福"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃaˈlom/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔˈloɪm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃɔ.loɪm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɔˈlom/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃaːˈloːm/"
},
{
"audio": "He-Shalom.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/He-Shalom.ogg/He-Shalom.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/He-Shalom.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שלום"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語感嘆詞",
"希伯來語詞元"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shalóm 'alekhém",
"word": "שָׁלוֹם עֲלֵיכֶם"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ל־ם\n一般認為源自西北閃米特語支、腓尼基語 𐤔𐤋𐤌 (šlm /šalōm/)、亞拉姆語 שְׁלָמָא (šlāmā) / ܫܠܡܐ (šlāmā)、烏加里特語 𐎌𐎍𐎎 (šlm /šalāmu/)。\n與阿拉伯語 سلام (salām)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"(習慣問候語) 你好"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"再見"
]
}
],
"word": "שלום"
}
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語專有名詞",
"希伯來語詞元",
"希伯來語陽性名詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "šālōm",
"word": "شَالُوم"
},
{
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šalom",
"word": "շալոմ"
},
{
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"word": "沙龍"
},
{
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "shālóng",
"word": "沙龙"
},
{
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "šalóm"
},
{
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "sjalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "šalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chalôm"
},
{
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "šalomi",
"word": "შალომი"
},
{
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Schalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "salóm",
"word": "σαλόμ"
},
{
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "śālom",
"word": "शालोम"
},
{
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "salom"
},
{
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "shārōmu",
"word": "シャーローム"
},
{
"lang_code": "jdt",
"roman": "şolum",
"word": "шолум"
},
{
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "syallom",
"word": "샬롬"
},
{
"lang_code": "lad",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "lt",
"word": "šalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "šâlom",
"word": "شالوم"
},
{
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "szalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "shalom",
"word": "шалом"
},
{
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "šalóm"
},
{
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "šalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "shalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "şalom"
},
{
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "šalóm",
"word": "шало́м"
},
{
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "sholem",
"word": "שלום"
}
],
"etymology_text": "詞根\n שׁ־ל־ם\n一般認為源自西北閃米特語支、腓尼基語 𐤔𐤋𐤌 (šlm /šalōm/)、亞拉姆語 שְׁלָמָא (šlāmā) / ܫܠܡܐ (šlāmā)、烏加里特語 𐎌𐎍𐎎 (šlm /šalāmu/)。\n與阿拉伯語 سلام (salām)同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "shalóm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "希伯來語",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"上帝的頭銜"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"希伯來語名字",
"希伯來語男性名字"
],
"glosses": [
"，Shalom男性人名"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שלום"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 希伯來語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.