"χαλκός" meaning in 古希臘語

See χαλκός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: khalkós [romanization], χᾰλκοῦ
Etymology: 未知。曾有學者將其與原始斯拉夫語 *želězo (“鐵”)、拉丁語 ferrum、赫梯語 [script needed] (ḫapalki-)對比。可能與κάλχη (kálkhē, “紫色”)有關。其源頭可能並非原始印歐語,可能借自前希臘語 。 與邁錫尼希臘語 𐀏𐀏𐀩𐀀 (ka-ka-re-a)同源。
  1. 銅,或指青銅
    Sense id: zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-V0-V0O~d
  2. 金屬製品
    Sense id: zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-M4YdHf8o
  3. 鍋,缸,桶
    Sense id: zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-Lgdt0SWP
  4. 銅幣,銅錢
    Sense id: zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-8ZLYTv2~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: καυχός (kaukhós)

Download JSONL data for χαλκός meaning in 古希臘語 (2.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語尾重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自a 前希臘語 substrate的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自前希臘語的古希臘語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "chalkós",
      "word": "χαλκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥalqūs",
      "word": "حَلْقُوس"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知。曾有學者將其與原始斯拉夫語 *želězo (“鐵”)、拉丁語 ferrum、赫梯語 [script needed] (ḫapalki-)對比。可能與κάλχη (kálkhē, “紫色”)有關。其源頭可能並非原始印歐語,可能借自前希臘語 。\n與邁錫尼希臘語 𐀏𐀏𐀩𐀀 (ka-ka-re-a)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khalkós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλκοῦ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "銅,或指青銅"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-V0-V0O~d"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "金屬製品"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-M4YdHf8o",
      "raw_tags": [
        "詩歌化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鍋,缸,桶"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-Lgdt0SWP"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "銅幣,銅錢"
      ],
      "id": "zh-χαλκός-grc-noun-8ZLYTv2~"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaukhós",
      "word": "καυχός"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "χαλκός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for 赫梯語 terms",
    "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語尾重音詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "派生自a 前希臘語 substrate的古希臘語詞",
    "源自前希臘語的古希臘語借詞",
    "詞源不明的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "chalkós",
      "word": "χαλκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥalqūs",
      "word": "حَلْقُوس"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知。曾有學者將其與原始斯拉夫語 *želězo (“鐵”)、拉丁語 ferrum、赫梯語 [script needed] (ḫapalki-)對比。可能與κάλχη (kálkhē, “紫色”)有關。其源頭可能並非原始印歐語,可能借自前希臘語 。\n與邁錫尼希臘語 𐀏𐀏𐀩𐀀 (ka-ka-re-a)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khalkós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "χᾰλκοῦ",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "銅,或指青銅"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "金屬製品"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "詩歌化"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "鍋,缸,桶"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "銅幣,銅錢"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kaukhós",
      "word": "καυχός"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "χαλκός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.