"πέτρα" meaning in 古希臘語

See πέτρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: pétrā [romanization], πέτρᾱς
Etymology: 未知。Beekes 對本詞沒有具體解釋,但認為可能借自前希臘語。
  1. 岩石地貌,如懸崖、岩架、洞穴、山脊
    Sense id: zh-πέτρα-grc-noun-ZWe0gLek
  2. 石頭(材料)
    Sense id: zh-πέτρα-grc-noun-3vMpDVO2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πέτρη (pétrē) Derived forms: πέτρινος (pétrinos) Related terms: πέτρος (pétros)

Download JSONL data for πέτρα meaning in 古希臘語 (1.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自a 前希臘語 substrate的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自前希臘語的古希臘語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "詞源不明的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pétrinos",
      "word": "πέτρινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "pétra",
      "word": "πέτρα"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "petra"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "petra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知。Beekes 對本詞沒有具體解釋,但認為可能借自前希臘語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pétrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέτρᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pétros",
      "word": "πέτρος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "岩石地貌,如懸崖、岩架、洞穴、山脊"
      ],
      "id": "zh-πέτρα-grc-noun-ZWe0gLek"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "石頭(材料)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-πέτρα-grc-noun-3vMpDVO2"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pétrē",
      "word": "πέτρη"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "πέτρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "一類變格的古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "古希臘語一類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陰性名詞",
    "派生自a 前希臘語 substrate的古希臘語詞",
    "源自前希臘語的古希臘語借詞",
    "詞源不明的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pétrinos",
      "word": "πέτρινος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "pétra",
      "word": "πέτρα"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "petra"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "petra"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "未知。Beekes 對本詞沒有具體解釋,但認為可能借自前希臘語。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pétrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέτρᾱς",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pétros",
      "word": "πέτρος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "岩石地貌,如懸崖、岩架、洞穴、山脊"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "石頭(材料)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pétrē",
      "word": "πέτρη"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "πέτρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.