"βίος" meaning in 古希臘語

See βίος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bíos [romanization], βῐ́ου
Etymology: 可能源自*gʷih₃wós (“活著的”),與古英語 cwic(英語 quick)、拉丁語 vīvus、教會斯拉夫語 живъ (živŭ)同源;或可能是βίοτος (bíotos)的詞中音省略形。兩個說法的來源都是原始印歐語 *gʷeyh₃- (“活”),古希臘語中與ζωός (zōós)、ζῷον (zôion)詞根相同;與教會斯拉夫語 жити (žiti)、梵語 जीवति (jīvati)、拉丁語 vīvō、古典亞美尼亞語 կեամ (keam)同源。
  1. 生命,生活(通常帶正面含義)
    Sense id: zh-βίος-grc-noun-ScpwTaxn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for βίος meaning in 古希臘語 (2.1kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷeyh₃-的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古希臘語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bio-"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "víos",
      "word": "βίος"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "bios",
      "word": "ⲃⲓⲟⲥ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "bio-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自*gʷih₃wós (“活著的”),與古英語 cwic(英語 quick)、拉丁語 vīvus、教會斯拉夫語 живъ (živŭ)同源;或可能是βίοτος (bíotos)的詞中音省略形。兩個說法的來源都是原始印歐語 *gʷeyh₃- (“活”),古希臘語中與ζωός (zōós)、ζῷον (zôion)詞根相同;與教會斯拉夫語 жити (žiti)、梵語 जीवति (jīvati)、拉丁語 vīvō、古典亞美尼亞語 կեամ (keam)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῐ́ου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "生命,生活(通常帶正面含義)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-βίος-grc-noun-ScpwTaxn"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "βίος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "二類變格的古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*gʷeyh₃-的古希臘語詞",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈",
    "原始印歐語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語二類變格名詞",
    "古希臘語倒二音節重音詞",
    "古希臘語名詞",
    "古希臘語紅鏈",
    "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
    "古希臘語詞元",
    "古希臘語陽性名詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的古希臘語詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "bio-"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "víos",
      "word": "βίος"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "cop",
      "roman": "bios",
      "word": "ⲃⲓⲟⲥ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "nb",
      "word": "bio-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能源自*gʷih₃wós (“活著的”),與古英語 cwic(英語 quick)、拉丁語 vīvus、教會斯拉夫語 живъ (živŭ)同源;或可能是βίοτος (bíotos)的詞中音省略形。兩個說法的來源都是原始印歐語 *gʷeyh₃- (“活”),古希臘語中與ζωός (zōós)、ζῷον (zôion)詞根相同;與教會斯拉夫語 жити (žiti)、梵語 जीवति (jīvati)、拉丁語 vīvō、古典亞美尼亞語 կեամ (keam)同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bíos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βῐ́ου",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古希臘語",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "生命,生活(通常帶正面含義)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "βίος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 古希臘語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.