"ek" meaning in 南非語

See ek in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /æk/, /ɛk/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav Forms: my, my
Etymology: 繼承自荷蘭語 ik,來自中古荷蘭語 ic,來自古荷蘭語 ik,來自原始西日耳曼語 *ik,來自原始日耳曼語 *ek,來自原始印歐語 *éǵh₂om (“我”)。
  1. 我(主格)
    Sense id: zh-ek-af-pron--IFzUtlx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ik, ekke

Download JSONL data for ek meaning in 南非語 (3.3kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "南非語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "南非語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始西日耳曼語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始日耳曼語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始西日耳曼語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 ik,來自中古荷蘭語 ic,來自古荷蘭語 ik,來自原始西日耳曼語 *ik,來自原始日耳曼語 *ek,來自原始印歐語 *éǵh₂om (“我”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "my",
      "raw_tags": [
        "賓格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "my",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所有格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "南非語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Tydskrif vir Letterkunde,頁號 19:",
          "text": "Hy het na my geskop, maar ek het dit verwag en het vinnig my been gelig en dwars gedraai.",
          "translation": "他踢向我,但我察觉到,快速地抬起我的脚,转到旁边去。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, in Annemarié Van Niekerk, Vrouevertellers. 1843-1993, Tafelberg-Uitgewers (publ.), page 308.",
          "text": "\"[…] Ek is jou vader. Ek sal jou doodslaan as jy nie luister nie!\"\n\" […] 我是你父親。你要是不聽話,我就應該把你打死!\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Kashiefa, Sedick, Zakeer & Sedeeqa Jacobs, \"Die pad is toe\", in No Land! No House! No Vote! Voices from Symphony Way, Pambazuka Press (publ.), page 132.",
          "text": "Ek het nog nooit 'n huis gehad nie, my ouers het ook nog nooit een besit nie\n我從來沒擁有過一套房子,我父母親也沒有過。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "我(主格)"
      ],
      "id": "zh-ek-af-pron--IFzUtlx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cape Afrikaans or archaic",
        "emphatic or marked variant"
      ],
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cape Afrikaans or archaic",
        "emphatic or marked variant"
      ],
      "word": "ekke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ek"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "南非語代詞",
    "南非語詞元",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的南非語詞",
    "派生自原始日耳曼語的南非語詞",
    "派生自原始西日耳曼語的南非語詞",
    "派生自古荷蘭語的南非語詞",
    "派生自荷蘭語的南非語詞",
    "源自中古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自原始日耳曼語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自原始西日耳曼語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自古荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞",
    "源自荷蘭語的南非語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自荷蘭語 ik,來自中古荷蘭語 ic,來自古荷蘭語 ik,來自原始西日耳曼語 *ik,來自原始日耳曼語 *ek,來自原始印歐語 *éǵh₂om (“我”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "my",
      "raw_tags": [
        "賓格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "my",
      "raw_tags": [
        "所有格"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "南非語",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1976, Tydskrif vir Letterkunde,頁號 19:",
          "text": "Hy het na my geskop, maar ek het dit verwag en het vinnig my been gelig en dwars gedraai.",
          "translation": "他踢向我,但我察觉到,快速地抬起我的脚,转到旁边去。"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1994, in Annemarié Van Niekerk, Vrouevertellers. 1843-1993, Tafelberg-Uitgewers (publ.), page 308.",
          "text": "\"[…] Ek is jou vader. Ek sal jou doodslaan as jy nie luister nie!\"\n\" […] 我是你父親。你要是不聽話,我就應該把你打死!\""
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, Kashiefa, Sedick, Zakeer & Sedeeqa Jacobs, \"Die pad is toe\", in No Land! No House! No Vote! Voices from Symphony Way, Pambazuka Press (publ.), page 132.",
          "text": "Ek het nog nooit 'n huis gehad nie, my ouers het ook nog nooit een besit nie\n我從來沒擁有過一套房子,我父母親也沒有過。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "我(主格)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/æk/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav/LL-Q14196_(afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-ek.wav"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cape Afrikaans or archaic",
        "emphatic or marked variant"
      ],
      "word": "ik"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Cape Afrikaans or archaic",
        "emphatic or marked variant"
      ],
      "word": "ekke"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ek"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 南非語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-04 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (c690d5d and b5d1315). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.