"шкаф" meaning in 俄語

See шкаф in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-шкаф.ogg Forms: škaf [romanization], шка́фа, шкафы́ [nominative plural], шкафо́в [genitive plural], шка́фчик [diminutive]
Etymology: 可能來自中古低地德語 schap和/或中古荷蘭語 scap(都是“櫥櫃,櫥,櫃”的意思)。詞尾的-ф可能是受到中古高地德語同源詞schaf的影響,後者意思通常為“桶,酒桶”。然而,這可能僅僅是語音上的不規則。
  1. 碗櫃
    Sense id: zh-шкаф-ru-noun-MxrGCdqd
  2. 櫥櫃,櫃子
    Sense id: zh-шкаф-ru-noun-WepoVmE~
  3. 衣櫃,衣櫥
    Sense id: zh-шкаф-ru-noun-SNsy6HPe
  4. 書架,架子
    Sense id: zh-шкаф-ru-noun-lQzDCfKi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: / шкаф / شکاف Related terms: шка́фик (škáfik), шкафно́й (škafnój), шка́фный (škáfnyj)

Download JSONL data for шкаф meaning in 俄語 (2.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古低地德語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自中古荷蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "/ шкаф / شکاف"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "şkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "şkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "شکاف"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "şkaf",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "şkaf",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "eškâf",
      "word": "اشکاف"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "eškâb",
      "word": "اشکاب"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "şkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "ishkap",
      "word": "ئىشكاپ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "shkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "ıskaap",
      "word": "ыскаап"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "esu",
      "word": "eskaapaq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能來自中古低地德語 schap和/或中古荷蘭語 scap(都是“櫥櫃,櫥,櫃”的意思)。詞尾的-ф可能是受到中古高地德語同源詞schaf的影響,後者意思通常為“桶,酒桶”。然而,這可能僅僅是語音上的不規則。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "škaf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шка́фа",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шкафы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шкафо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шка́фчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "škáfik",
      "word": "шка́фик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "škafnój",
      "word": "шкафно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "škáfnyj",
      "word": "шка́фный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "碗櫃"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкаф-ru-noun-MxrGCdqd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "櫥櫃,櫃子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкаф-ru-noun-WepoVmE~"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衣櫃,衣櫥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкаф-ru-noun-SNsy6HPe"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "書架,架子"
      ],
      "id": "zh-шкаф-ru-noun-lQzDCfKi"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шкаф.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Ru-шкаф.ogg/Ru-шкаф.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шкаф.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "шкаф"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
    "派生自中古低地德語的俄語詞",
    "派生自中古荷蘭語的俄語詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "/ шкаф / شکاف"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "şkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "şkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "az",
      "word": "شکاف"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "şkaf",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ky",
      "roman": "şkaf",
      "word": "шкаф"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "eškâf",
      "word": "اشکاف"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "roman": "eškâb",
      "word": "اشکاب"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "tk",
      "word": "şkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "ug",
      "roman": "ishkap",
      "word": "ئىشكاپ"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "uz",
      "word": "shkaf"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "ıskaap",
      "word": "ыскаап"
    },
    {
      "lang_code": "esu",
      "word": "eskaapaq"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "可能來自中古低地德語 schap和/或中古荷蘭語 scap(都是“櫥櫃,櫥,櫃”的意思)。詞尾的-ф可能是受到中古高地德語同源詞schaf的影響,後者意思通常為“桶,酒桶”。然而,這可能僅僅是語音上的不規則。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "škaf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шка́фа",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шкафы́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шкафо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шка́фчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "škáfik",
      "word": "шка́фик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "škafnój",
      "word": "шкафно́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "škáfnyj",
      "word": "шка́фный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "碗櫃"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "櫥櫃,櫃子"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "衣櫃,衣櫥"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "書架,架子"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-шкаф.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e1/Ru-шкаф.ogg/Ru-шкаф.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-шкаф.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "шкаф"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-11 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (6dfc2a1 and 7cfad79). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.