"фамилия" meaning in 俄語

See фамилия in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-фамилия.ogg Forms: famílija [romanization], фами́лии, фами́лии [nominative plural], фами́лий [genitive plural], фами́льный
Etymology: 借自德語 Familie或波蘭語 familia,源頭來自拉丁語 familia。
  1. 姓氏
    Sense id: zh-фамилия-ru-noun-uF8m3xJp
  2. 氏族 Tags: rare
    Sense id: zh-фамилия-ru-noun-Eq9Byy0p Categories (other): 有罕用詞義的俄語詞
  3. 家庭(原意),參見фами́льный (famílʹnyj)。 Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: zh-фамилия-ru-noun-X6B61Hba Categories (other): 俄語紅鏈, 俄語紅鏈/m, 有棄用詞義的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: фамилья́рность, familʹjárnostʹ, фамилья́рный, familʹjárnyj, фамилья́рничать, familʹjárničatʹ
Categories (other): 俄語名詞, 俄語詞元, 有1個詞條的頁面, 派生自德語的俄語詞, 派生自拉丁語的俄語詞, 派生自波蘭語的俄語詞, 源自德語的俄語借詞, 源自波蘭語的俄語借詞 Synonyms: фами́лія, famílija Synonyms (姓氏): про́звище, prózvišče Synonyms (家庭): семья́, semʹjá, семе́йство, seméjstvo Synonyms (氏族): род, rod, клан, klan
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自德語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自德語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英格里亞語",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "familia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Familie或波蘭語 familia,源頭來自拉丁語 familia。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "famílija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́лии",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́лии",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́лий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́льный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "фамилья́рность"
    },
    {
      "word": "familʹjárnostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "фамилья́рный"
    },
    {
      "word": "familʹjárnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "фамилья́рничать"
    },
    {
      "word": "familʹjárničatʹ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ],
      "id": "zh-фамилия-ru-noun-uF8m3xJp"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有罕用詞義的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "氏族"
      ],
      "id": "zh-фамилия-ru-noun-Eq9Byy0p",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語紅鏈",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有棄用詞義的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "家庭(原意),參見фами́льный (famílʹnyj)。"
      ],
      "id": "zh-фамилия-ru-noun-X6B61Hba",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-фамилия.ogg/Ru-фамилия.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фамилия.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "фами́лія"
    },
    {
      "word": "famílija"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "клан"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "klan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "семья́"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "semʹjá"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "семе́йство"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "seméjstvo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "姓氏",
      "word": "про́звище"
    },
    {
      "sense": "姓氏",
      "word": "prózvišče"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "фамилия"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有1個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自德語的俄語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
    "派生自波蘭語的俄語詞",
    "源自德語的俄語借詞",
    "源自波蘭語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英格里亞語",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "familia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自德語 Familie或波蘭語 familia,源頭來自拉丁語 familia。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "famílija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́лии",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́лии",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́лий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "фами́льный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "фамилья́рность"
    },
    {
      "word": "familʹjárnostʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "фамилья́рный"
    },
    {
      "word": "familʹjárnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "фамилья́рничать"
    },
    {
      "word": "familʹjárničatʹ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "姓氏"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "有罕用詞義的俄語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "氏族"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語紅鏈",
        "俄語紅鏈/m",
        "有棄用詞義的俄語詞"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "家庭(原意),參見фами́льный (famílʹnyj)。"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-фамилия.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ru-фамилия.ogg/Ru-фамилия.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-фамилия.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "фами́лія"
    },
    {
      "word": "famílija"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "род"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "rod"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "клан"
    },
    {
      "sense": "氏族",
      "word": "klan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "семья́"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "semʹjá"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "семе́йство"
    },
    {
      "sense": "家庭",
      "word": "seméjstvo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "姓氏",
      "word": "про́звище"
    },
    {
      "sense": "姓氏",
      "word": "prózvišče"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "фамилия"
}

Download raw JSONL data for фамилия meaning in 俄語 (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.