"род" meaning in 俄語

See род in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-род.ogg Forms: rod [romanization], ро́да, роды́ [nominative plural], родо́в [genitive plural], родово́й
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。
  1. 世代,家世,門第,血統,家族,人種,部落,家系
    Sense id: zh-род-ru-noun-628~AQZM Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Audio: Ru-род.ogg Forms: rod [romanization], ро́да, рода́ [nominative plural], родо́в [genitive plural]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。
  1. Sense id: zh-род-ru-noun-dahSXDfo Categories (other): 俄語 分類學 Topics: taxonomy
  2. 種,種類,類型,型
    Sense id: zh-род-ru-noun-axZGLFLj
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Audio: Ru-род.ogg Forms: rod [romanization], ро́да, ро́ды [nominative plural], родо́в [genitive plural], родово́й
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。
  1. 性別,級
    Sense id: zh-род-ru-noun-AiYbIl2M Categories (other): 俄語 語法, 有使用例的俄語詞 Topics: grammar
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): 俄語 家庭, 俄語 集合名詞, 俄語名詞, 俄語無生名詞, 俄語詞元, 俄語陽性名詞, 有5個詞條的頁面, 有詞條的頁面, 派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞, 派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞, 源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞, 源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞 Related terms: вы́родок, výrodok, заро́дыш, zaródyš, поро́да, poróda, приро́да, priróda, роддо́м, roddóm, ро́дина, ródina, роди́тель, rodítelʹ, роди́тельный, rodítelʹnyj, родни́к, rodník, родно́й, rodnój, роднове́рие, rodnovérije, родови́тый, rodovítyj, ро́дом, ródom, родство́, rodstvó, ро́дственник, ródstvennik, рожа́ть, rožátʹ, роди́ть, rodítʹ, сла́ва ро́ду, sláva ródu, сродни́, srodní, уро́д, uród

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 集合名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "rōdt",
      "word": "ро̄дт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родово́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ót rodu",
          "text": "о́т роду",
          "translation": "成年的"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "世代,家世,門第,血統,家族,人種,部落,家系"
      ],
      "id": "zh-род-ru-noun-628~AQZM"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-род.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-род.ogg/Ru-род.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-род.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "рот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "род"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 集合名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рода́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 分類學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屬"
      ],
      "id": "zh-род-ru-noun-dahSXDfo",
      "topics": [
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "種,種類,類型,型"
      ],
      "id": "zh-род-ru-noun-axZGLFLj"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-род.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-род.ogg/Ru-род.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-род.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "рот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "род"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 家庭",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 集合名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родово́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "вы́родок"
    },
    {
      "word": "výrodok"
    },
    {
      "word": "заро́дыш"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaródyš"
    },
    {
      "word": "поро́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "poróda"
    },
    {
      "word": "приро́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "priróda"
    },
    {
      "word": "роддо́м"
    },
    {
      "word": "roddóm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ро́дина"
    },
    {
      "word": "ródina"
    },
    {
      "word": "роди́тель"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodítelʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "роди́тельный"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodítelʹnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "родни́к"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodník"
    },
    {
      "word": "родно́й"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodnój"
    },
    {
      "word": "роднове́рие"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodnovérije"
    },
    {
      "word": "родови́тый"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodovítyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "ро́дом"
    },
    {
      "word": "ródom"
    },
    {
      "word": "родство́"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodstvó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ро́дственник"
    },
    {
      "word": "ródstvennik"
    },
    {
      "word": "рожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "rožátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "роди́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodítʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "сла́ва ро́ду"
    },
    {
      "word": "sláva ródu"
    },
    {
      "word": "сродни́"
    },
    {
      "word": "srodní"
    },
    {
      "word": "уро́д"
    },
    {
      "word": "uród"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 語法",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "mužskój rod",
          "text": "мужско́й род",
          "translation": "陽性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žénskij rod",
          "text": "же́нский род",
          "translation": "陰性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "srédnij rod",
          "text": "сре́дний род",
          "translation": "中性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "óbščij rod",
          "text": "о́бщий род",
          "translation": "通性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "性別,級"
      ],
      "id": "zh-род-ru-noun-AiYbIl2M",
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-род.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-род.ogg/Ru-род.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-род.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "рот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "род"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 家庭",
    "俄語 集合名詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "基爾丁薩米語",
      "lang_code": "sjd",
      "roman": "rōdt",
      "word": "ро̄дт"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "роды́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родово́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "ót rodu",
          "text": "о́т роду",
          "translation": "成年的"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "世代,家世,門第,血統,家族,人種,部落,家系"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-род.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-род.ogg/Ru-род.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-род.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "рот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "род"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 家庭",
    "俄語 集合名詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "рода́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 分類學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "屬"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "taxonomy"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "種,種類,類型,型"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-род.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-род.ogg/Ru-род.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-род.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "рот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "род"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 家庭",
    "俄語 集合名詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語繼承詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *rodъ,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *radás。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́да",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ро́ды",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "родово́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "вы́родок"
    },
    {
      "word": "výrodok"
    },
    {
      "word": "заро́дыш"
    },
    {
      "word": "zaródyš"
    },
    {
      "word": "поро́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "poróda"
    },
    {
      "word": "приро́да"
    },
    {
      "word": "priróda"
    },
    {
      "word": "роддо́м"
    },
    {
      "word": "roddóm"
    },
    {
      "word": "ро́дина"
    },
    {
      "word": "ródina"
    },
    {
      "word": "роди́тель"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodítelʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "роди́тельный"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodítelʹnyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "родни́к"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodník"
    },
    {
      "word": "родно́й"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodnój"
    },
    {
      "word": "роднове́рие"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodnovérije"
    },
    {
      "word": "родови́тый"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodovítyj"
    },
    {
      "word": "ро́дом"
    },
    {
      "word": "ródom"
    },
    {
      "word": "родство́"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodstvó"
    },
    {
      "word": "ро́дственник"
    },
    {
      "word": "ródstvennik"
    },
    {
      "word": "рожа́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "rožátʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "роди́ть"
    },
    {
      "word": "rodítʹ"
    },
    {
      "word": "сла́ва ро́ду"
    },
    {
      "word": "sláva ródu"
    },
    {
      "word": "сродни́"
    },
    {
      "word": "srodní"
    },
    {
      "word": "уро́д"
    },
    {
      "word": "uród"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 語法",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "mužskój rod",
          "text": "мужско́й род",
          "translation": "陽性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "žénskij rod",
          "text": "же́нский род",
          "translation": "陰性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "srédnij rod",
          "text": "сре́дний род",
          "translation": "中性"
        },
        {
          "roman": "óbščij rod",
          "text": "о́бщий род",
          "translation": "通性"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "性別,級"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-род.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Ru-род.ogg/Ru-род.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-род.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "рот"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "род"
}

Download raw JSONL data for род meaning in 俄語 (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.