"трава" meaning in 俄語

See трава in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-трава.ogg Forms: travá [romanization], травы́, тра́вы [nominative plural], трав [genitive plural], травяно́й, тра́вка [diminutive], трави́нка [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *trava (“草”),最終繼承自原始印歐語 *treh₁-。和дрова́ (drová, “柴”)、трави́ть (travítʹ, “破壞青草”)、тере́ть (terétʹ, “摩擦、搓揉”) 相關。與古希臘語 τρώγω (trṓgō, “我吃,我吞”) 同源。
  1. Sense id: zh-трава-ru-noun-kbJGtdvA
  2. 草地
    Sense id: zh-трава-ru-noun-zKW7gd0E
  3. 藥草,草藥
    Sense id: zh-трава-ru-noun-nR1OZ-9o
  4. 淡而無味,毫無滋味 Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: zh-трава-ru-noun-HE5Y9~Es
  5. 大麻 Tags: slang
    Sense id: zh-трава-ru-noun-aMep7Ysp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: тра́вный (trávnyj), травяни́стый (travjanístyj), тра́вонька f (trávonʹka), тра́вушка f (trávuška)

Download JSONL data for трава meaning in 俄語 (2.7kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "trávnyj",
      "word": "тра́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "travjanístyj",
      "word": "травяни́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trávonʹka",
      "word": "тра́вонька f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trávuška",
      "word": "тра́вушка f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *trava (“草”),最終繼承自原始印歐語 *treh₁-。和дрова́ (drová, “柴”)、трави́ть (travítʹ, “破壞青草”)、тере́ть (terétʹ, “摩擦、搓揉”) 相關。與古希臘語 τρώγω (trṓgō, “我吃,我吞”) 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "travá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "травы́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трав",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "травяно́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трави́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草"
      ],
      "id": "zh-трава-ru-noun-kbJGtdvA"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草地"
      ],
      "id": "zh-трава-ru-noun-zKW7gd0E"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "medonósnyje trávy",
          "text": "медоно́сные тра́вы",
          "translation": "甜藥草"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "藥草,草藥"
      ],
      "id": "zh-трава-ru-noun-nR1OZ-9o"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "淡而無味,毫無滋味"
      ],
      "id": "zh-трава-ru-noun-HE5Y9~Es",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麻"
      ],
      "id": "zh-трава-ru-noun-aMep7Ysp",
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-трава.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-трава.ogg/Ru-трава.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-трава.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "трава"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "trávnyj",
      "word": "тра́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "travjanístyj",
      "word": "травяни́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trávonʹka",
      "word": "тра́вонька f"
    },
    {
      "roman": "trávuška",
      "word": "тра́вушка f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *trava (“草”),最終繼承自原始印歐語 *treh₁-。和дрова́ (drová, “柴”)、трави́ть (travítʹ, “破壞青草”)、тере́ть (terétʹ, “摩擦、搓揉”) 相關。與古希臘語 τρώγω (trṓgō, “我吃,我吞”) 同源。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "travá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "травы́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трав",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "травяно́й",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "тра́вка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "трави́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "草地"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "medonósnyje trávy",
          "text": "медоно́сные тра́вы",
          "translation": "甜藥草"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "藥草,草藥"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "淡而無味,毫無滋味"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "大麻"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-трава.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Ru-трава.ogg/Ru-трава.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-трава.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "音频"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "трава"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.