"сметана" meaning in 俄語

See сметана in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-сметана.ogg Forms: smetána [romanization], смета́ны, смета́ны [nominative plural], смета́н [genitive plural], смета́нный, смета́нка [diminutive]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sъmetana,與斯洛文尼亞語 smetana、斯洛伐克語 smotana、保加利亞語 сметана (smetana)同源。根據Vasmer的說法,認為德語 Schmand, Schmant (“酸牛奶”)與斯拉夫語詞彙無關。然而,其他學者(Jacob Grimm、Václav Machek)認為Schmand, Schmant源自斯拉夫語。在Schmand參見更多。
  1. 酸奶油
    Sense id: zh-сметана-ru-noun-5M26fE6V
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 乳製品",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "smetan",
      "word": "սմետան"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "smetana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "smetana"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "smitane"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "smitane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卡馬斯語",
      "lang_code": "xas",
      "roman": "smetana",
      "word": "сметана"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sъmetana,與斯洛文尼亞語 smetana、斯洛伐克語 smotana、保加利亞語 сметана (smetana)同源。根據Vasmer的說法,認為德語 Schmand, Schmant (“酸牛奶”)與斯拉夫語詞彙無關。然而,其他學者(Jacob Grimm、Václav Machek)認為Schmand, Schmant源自斯拉夫語。在Schmand參見更多。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smetána",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́ны",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́нный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "酸奶油"
      ],
      "id": "zh-сметана-ru-noun-5M26fE6V"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сметана.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-сметана.ogg/Ru-сметана.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сметана.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "сметана"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 乳製品",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有4個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "亞美尼亞語",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "smetan",
      "word": "սմետան"
    },
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "smetana"
    },
    {
      "lang": "芬蘭語",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "word": "smetana"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "英語",
          "lang_code": "en",
          "word": "smitane"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "法語",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "word": "smitane"
    },
    {
      "lang": "卡馬斯語",
      "lang_code": "xas",
      "roman": "smetana",
      "word": "сметана"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *sъmetana,與斯洛文尼亞語 smetana、斯洛伐克語 smotana、保加利亞語 сметана (smetana)同源。根據Vasmer的說法,認為德語 Schmand, Schmant (“酸牛奶”)與斯拉夫語詞彙無關。然而,其他學者(Jacob Grimm、Václav Machek)認為Schmand, Schmant源自斯拉夫語。在Schmand參見更多。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "smetána",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́ны",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́нный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "смета́нка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "酸奶油"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сметана.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-сметана.ogg/Ru-сметана.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сметана.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "сметана"
}

Download raw JSONL data for сметана meaning in 俄語 (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-08 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.