"сам" meaning in 俄語

See сам in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Audio: Ru-сам.ogg Forms: sam [romanization], само́ [neuter], сама́ [feminine], са́ми [plural]
Etymology: 繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *samъ。
  1. 自己,自身 Tags: emphatic
    Sense id: zh-сам-ru-pron-5FRh29~e
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: самъ (sam) Related terms: са́мый (sámyj), себя́ (sebjá)

Inflected forms

Download JSONL data for сам meaning in 俄語 (2.0kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語代詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "yux",
      "roman": "sam",
      "word": "сам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *samъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "само́",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сама́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sámyj",
      "word": "са́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sebjá",
      "word": "себя́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Ja sam éto vídel",
          "text": "Я сам э́то ви́дел",
          "translation": "我親眼所見。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Samó gosudárstvo tak rešílo",
          "text": "Само́ госуда́рство так реши́ло",
          "translation": "國家本身已如此決定。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己,自身"
      ],
      "id": "zh-сам-ru-pron-5FRh29~e",
      "raw_tags": [
        "限定代詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сам.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-сам.ogg/Ru-сам.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сам.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sam",
      "word": "самъ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "сам"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語代詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始印歐語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang_code": "yux",
      "roman": "sam",
      "word": "сам"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *samъ。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "само́",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "сама́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́ми",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sámyj",
      "word": "са́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sebjá",
      "word": "себя́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Ja sam éto vídel",
          "text": "Я сам э́то ви́дел",
          "translation": "我親眼所見。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Samó gosudárstvo tak rešílo",
          "text": "Само́ госуда́рство так реши́ло",
          "translation": "國家本身已如此決定。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "自己,自身"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "限定代詞"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-сам.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6d/Ru-сам.ogg/Ru-сам.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-сам.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sam",
      "word": "самъ"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "сам"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.