See раковина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 動物身體部位",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 容器",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 建築物和構築物",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 清潔",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 衛生",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 貝類學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 音樂",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始日耳曼語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "rakovina"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 раковина (rakovina，“珍珠母”)。根據Vasmer的說法，來自原始斯拉夫語 *orky (“殼”) (屬格*orkъve) + *-ina，來自原始日耳曼語 *arkō (“箱子，棺材”)，來自拉丁語 arca (“箱子，棺材，棺木”)。與ра́ка (ráka，“聖人的神龕，最初指棺材”)，來自相同拉丁語源，有斯洛文尼亞語 rákəv (“棺材，墓穴”)、捷克語 rakev (“棺材”)、rakvice (“殼”)、斯洛伐克語 rakev (“箱子”)、波拉布語 rakåí (“箱子”)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rákovina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ковины",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ковины",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ковин",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раку́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́кушка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rakovinka",
"word": "раковинка"
},
{
"roman": "rakušečnik",
"word": "ракушечник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"殼，貝殼"
],
"id": "zh-раковина-ru-noun-ByCIR-~Y"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 解剖學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"耳廓，外耳"
],
"id": "zh-раковина-ru-noun-Ymm6iPDI",
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"水槽，洗臉盆，臉盆，碗"
],
"id": "zh-раковина-ru-noun-IU-mZUpX"
},
{
"glosses": [
"囊泡"
],
"id": "zh-раковина-ru-noun-92aOyLeT"
},
{
"glosses": [
"樂隊演奏臺"
],
"id": "zh-раковина-ru-noun-TNFmmJhf"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 冶金學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"空腔，氣泡，缺陷，吹孔"
],
"id": "zh-раковина-ru-noun-utL7yUjQ",
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-раковина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-раковина.ogg/Ru-раковина.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-раковина.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rakúška",
"word": "раку́шка"
},
{
"roman": "umyválʹnik",
"word": "умыва́льник"
},
{
"roman": "kaverna",
"word": "каверна"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "раковина"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語 動物身體部位",
"俄語 容器",
"俄語 建築物和構築物",
"俄語 清潔",
"俄語 衛生",
"俄語 貝類學",
"俄語 音樂",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有2個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始日耳曼語的俄語詞",
"派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
"源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "烏茲別克語",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "rakovina"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 раковина (rakovina，“珍珠母”)。根據Vasmer的說法，來自原始斯拉夫語 *orky (“殼”) (屬格*orkъve) + *-ina，來自原始日耳曼語 *arkō (“箱子，棺材”)，來自拉丁語 arca (“箱子，棺材，棺木”)。與ра́ка (ráka，“聖人的神龕，最初指棺材”)，來自相同拉丁語源，有斯洛文尼亞語 rákəv (“棺材，墓穴”)、捷克語 rakev (“棺材”)、rakvice (“殼”)、斯洛伐克語 rakev (“箱子”)、波拉布語 rakåí (“箱子”)等同源。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rákovina",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ковины",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ковины",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ковин",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раку́шка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́кушка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rakovinka",
"word": "раковинка"
},
{
"roman": "rakušečnik",
"word": "ракушечник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"殼，貝殼"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 解剖學"
],
"glosses": [
"耳廓，外耳"
],
"tags": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"水槽，洗臉盆，臉盆，碗"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"囊泡"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"樂隊演奏臺"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 冶金學"
],
"glosses": [
"空腔，氣泡，缺陷，吹孔"
],
"topics": [
"metallurgy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-раковина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ru-раковина.ogg/Ru-раковина.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-раковина.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rakúška",
"word": "раку́шка"
},
{
"roman": "umyválʹnik",
"word": "умыва́льник"
},
{
"roman": "kaverna",
"word": "каверна"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "раковина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for раковина meaning in 俄語 (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-19 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.