"мушмула" meaning in 俄語

See мушмула in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: мушмула́ [canonical], mušmulá [romanization], мушмулы́ [genitive], мушму́лы [nominative, plural], мушму́л [genitive, plural]
Etymology: 借自克里米亞韃靼語 muşmula,來自鄂圖曼土耳其語 مشمله (muşmula),來自希臘語 μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)。由於這種植物適合生長於地中海型氣候,與本詞的來源地正相符,因此成功取代了俄語本土詞ши́шка (šíška,“球莖,鱗莖”)。
  1. 歐楂
    Sense id: zh-мушмула-ru-noun-Th1khHg8
  2. 枇杷
    Sense id: zh-мушмула-ru-noun-g5I7I8m4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 假果",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 水果",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陰性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自克里米亞韃靼語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自希臘語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自克里米亞韃靼語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自克里米亞韃靼語 muşmula,來自鄂圖曼土耳其語 مشمله (muşmula),來自希臘語 μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)。由於這種植物適合生長於地中海型氣候,與本詞的來源地正相符,因此成功取代了俄語本土詞ши́шка (šíška,“球莖,鱗莖”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мушмула́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mušmulá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歐楂"
      ],
      "id": "zh-мушмула-ru-noun-Th1khHg8"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "枇杷"
      ],
      "id": "zh-мушмула-ru-noun-g5I7I8m4"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 假果",
    "俄語 水果",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陰性名詞",
    "有3個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自克里米亞韃靼語的俄語詞",
    "派生自希臘語的俄語詞",
    "派生自鄂圖曼土耳其語的俄語詞",
    "源自克里米亞韃靼語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自克里米亞韃靼語 muşmula,來自鄂圖曼土耳其語 مشمله (muşmula),來自希臘語 μούσμουλο (moúsmoulo)。由於這種植物適合生長於地中海型氣候,與本詞的來源地正相符,因此成功取代了俄語本土詞ши́шка (šíška,“球莖,鱗莖”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "мушмула́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mušmulá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушмулы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́лы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "мушму́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "歐楂"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "枇杷"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine",
    "inanimate"
  ],
  "word": "мушмула"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мушмула meaning in 俄語 (1.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-01 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.