"костыль" meaning in 俄語

See костыль in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-костыль.ogg Forms: kostýlʹ [romanization], костыля́, костыли́ [nominative plural], костыле́й [genitive plural]
Etymology: 來自кость (kostʹ)。對照波蘭語 kostur。
  1. 拐杖
    Sense id: zh-костыль-ru-noun-iJPK5Uot
  2. 道釘
    Sense id: zh-костыль-ru-noun-4~xg3dk8 Categories (other): 俄語 鐵路運輸 Topics: railways
  3. 尾橇
    Sense id: zh-костыль-ru-noun-01K5qSfC Categories (other): 俄語 航空學 Topics: aviation
  4. 勉強拼湊起來的電腦;七拼八湊而成的電腦
    Sense id: zh-костыль-ru-noun-~mghbMLq Categories (other): 俄語 程式設計, 俄語俚語
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Download JSONL data for костыль meaning in 俄語 (1.9kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
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    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語陽性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自кость (kostʹ)。對照波蘭語 kostur。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostýlʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костыля́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костыли́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костыле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拐杖"
      ],
      "id": "zh-костыль-ru-noun-iJPK5Uot"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 鐵路運輸",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "道釘"
      ],
      "id": "zh-костыль-ru-noun-4~xg3dk8",
      "topics": [
        "railways"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 航空學",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "尾橇"
      ],
      "id": "zh-костыль-ru-noun-01K5qSfC",
      "topics": [
        "aviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 程式設計",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語俚語",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勉強拼湊起來的電腦;七拼八湊而成的電腦"
      ],
      "id": "zh-костыль-ru-noun-~mghbMLq",
      "raw_tags": [
        "程式設計俚語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-костыль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-костыль.ogg/Ru-костыль.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-костыль.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "костыль"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "俄語陽性名詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "來自кость (kostʹ)。對照波蘭語 kostur。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kostýlʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костыля́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костыли́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "костыле́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "拐杖"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 鐵路運輸"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "道釘"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "railways"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 航空學"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "尾橇"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aviation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 程式設計",
        "俄語俚語"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "勉強拼湊起來的電腦;七拼八湊而成的電腦"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "程式設計俚語"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-костыль.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Ru-костыль.ogg/Ru-костыль.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-костыль.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "костыль"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-06 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-07-01 using wiktextract (ad53249 and b4eb25b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.