"копьё" meaning in 俄語

See копьё in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-копьё.ogg Forms: kopʹjó [romanization], копья́, ко́пья [nominative plural], ко́пий [genitive plural], копе́йный
Etymology: 繼承自古東斯拉夫語 копие (kopie),來自原始斯拉夫語 *kopьje (參見該詞條的衍生詞),來自*kopati,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kop-,可能源自原始印歐語 *(s)kep- (“打擊,毆打”)。
  1. 矛,長矛,標槍
    Sense id: zh-копьё-ru-noun-b21HsZmC Categories (other): 有使用例的俄語詞, 有引文的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: копейка, kopejka, копейщик, kopejščik
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)kep-的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 矛",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語中性名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語無生名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有2個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "копейка"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopejka"
    },
    {
      "word": "копейщик"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopejščik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英格里亞語",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "kopjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 копие (kopie),來自原始斯拉夫語 *kopьje (參見該詞條的衍生詞),來自*kopati,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kop-,可能源自原始印歐語 *(s)kep- (“打擊,毆打”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopʹjó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копья́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пья",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копе́йный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有引文的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "metánije kopʹjá",
          "text": "мета́ние копья́",
          "translation": "投擲標槍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bítʹsja na kópʹjax",
          "text": "би́ться на ко́пьях",
          "translation": "偏向"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава VII. Приступ”, 出自 Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer(譯者), The Captain's Daughter, 1875:",
          "roman": "Odin iz nix deržal pod šapkoju list bumagi; u drugovo na kopʹje votknuta byla golova Julaja, kotoruju, strjaxnuv, perekinul on k nam črez častokol.",
          "text": "Один из них держал под шапкою лист бумаги; у другого на копье воткнута была голова Юлая, которую, стряхнув, перекинул он к нам чрез частокол.",
          "translation": "一个人把一张纸高高地举在帽子上;另一个人把尤莱的头插在长矛上,然后他把长矛从栅栏上扔向我们。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "矛,長矛,標槍"
      ],
      "id": "zh-копьё-ru-noun-b21HsZmC"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-копьё.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-копьё.ogg/Ru-копьё.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-копьё.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "копьё"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "來自原始印歐語詞根*(s)kep-的俄語詞",
    "俄語 矛",
    "俄語中性名詞",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語無生名詞",
    "俄語詞元",
    "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈",
    "原始斯拉夫語紅鏈/m",
    "有2個詞條的頁面",
    "有詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "派生自古東斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
    "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
    "源自古東斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "копейка"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopejka"
    },
    {
      "word": "копейщик"
    },
    {
      "word": "kopejščik"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "英格里亞語",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "word": "kopjo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "繼承自古東斯拉夫語 копие (kopie),來自原始斯拉夫語 *kopьje (參見該詞條的衍生詞),來自*kopati,來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *kop-,可能源自原始印歐語 *(s)kep- (“打擊,毆打”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kopʹjó",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копья́",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пья",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ко́пий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "копе́йный",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "有使用例的俄語詞",
        "有引文的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "metánije kopʹjá",
          "text": "мета́ние копья́",
          "translation": "投擲標槍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bítʹsja na kópʹjax",
          "text": "би́ться на ко́пьях",
          "translation": "偏向"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, Александр Пушкин, “Глава VII. Приступ”, 出自 Капитанская дочка, London: Henry S. King & Co.; English translation from Ekaterina Telfer(譯者), The Captain's Daughter, 1875:",
          "roman": "Odin iz nix deržal pod šapkoju list bumagi; u drugovo na kopʹje votknuta byla golova Julaja, kotoruju, strjaxnuv, perekinul on k nam črez častokol.",
          "text": "Один из них держал под шапкою лист бумаги; у другого на копье воткнута была голова Юлая, которую, стряхнув, перекинул он к нам чрез частокол.",
          "translation": "一个人把一张纸高高地举在帽子上;另一个人把尤莱的头插在长矛上,然后他把长矛从栅栏上扔向我们。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "矛,長矛,標槍"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-копьё.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/Ru-копьё.ogg/Ru-копьё.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-копьё.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "inanimate",
    "neuter"
  ],
  "word": "копьё"
}

Download raw JSONL data for копьё meaning in 俄語 (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.