See казна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語無生名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有3個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古米底語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自伊朗語支的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自欽察語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自欽察語的俄語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "粟特語詞原生文字請求",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈卡斯語",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "xazna",
"word": "хазна"
},
{
"lang": "南阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kazna",
"word": "казна"
},
{
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "xaahına",
"word": "хааһына"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自欽察突厥語，對照欽察語 qazna (“金庫”)（庫曼語詞典, Ave, porta paradisi, 詩 75），更遠的源頭則不明，但有可能是伊朗語支，可能的源頭是上古米底語 *ganza- (“寶藏”)。\n最早的直接使用起於1389年（德米特里·顿斯科伊和勇者弗拉基米尔簽訂的條約），其派生形式казначе́й (kaznačéj)則在伊凡二世大約1358年的最後一封遺囑中已有使用。\n關係較近的同源詞包括諾蓋語 казна (kazna)、哈薩克語 қазына (qazyna)、巴什基爾語 ҡаҙна (qaðna)、奧塞梯語 хъӕзна (qæzna)、車臣語 хазна (xazna, “財寶、寶藏”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 ха̏зна (“財寶；現金出納機”)、保加利亞語 хазна (hazna, “財寶；現金出納機”)、羅馬尼亞語 hazna (“財寶；化糞池”)、土耳其語 hazne (“財寶”)、阿拉伯語 خَزْنَة (ḵazna, “保險”)等。\n亦對照鄂圖曼土耳其語 خزینه (hazîne)、土耳其語、克里米亞韃靼語 hazine、韃靼語 хәзинә (xäzinä, “財寶、寶藏”)、波斯語 خزینه (xazine)、阿拉伯語 خَزِينَة (ḵazīna, “財寶”)、古希臘語 γάζα (gáza)、中古波斯語 [需要文字] (ganǰ)、波斯語 گنج (ganj, “財寶”)、粟特語 [需要文字] (γznyʼ /γaznyā/, “財寶”)、安息語 𐫃𐫉𐫗𐫁𐫡 (gznbr /gaznβar/, “財寶”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kazná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "казны́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "казны́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казн",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казённый",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "казначе́й"
},
{
"word": "kaznačéj"
},
{
"word": "казначе́йство"
},
{
"word": "kaznačéjstvo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"金庫，財庫"
],
"id": "zh-казна-ru-noun-mchhQgxF"
},
{
"glosses": [
"國庫"
],
"id": "zh-казна-ru-noun-dB~GZtKT"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-казна.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-казна.ogg/Ru-казна.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-казна.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "казна"
}
{
"categories": [
"中古波斯語詞原生文字請求",
"俄語名詞",
"俄語無生名詞",
"俄語紅鏈",
"俄語紅鏈/m",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語陰性名詞",
"有3個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古米底語的俄語詞",
"派生自伊朗語支的俄語詞",
"派生自欽察語的俄語詞",
"源自欽察語的俄語借詞",
"粟特語詞原生文字請求"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "哈卡斯語",
"lang_code": "kjh",
"roman": "xazna",
"word": "хазна"
},
{
"lang": "南阿爾泰語",
"lang_code": "alt",
"roman": "kazna",
"word": "казна"
},
{
"lang": "雅庫特語",
"lang_code": "sah",
"roman": "xaahına",
"word": "хааһына"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自欽察突厥語，對照欽察語 qazna (“金庫”)（庫曼語詞典, Ave, porta paradisi, 詩 75），更遠的源頭則不明，但有可能是伊朗語支，可能的源頭是上古米底語 *ganza- (“寶藏”)。\n最早的直接使用起於1389年（德米特里·顿斯科伊和勇者弗拉基米尔簽訂的條約），其派生形式казначе́й (kaznačéj)則在伊凡二世大約1358年的最後一封遺囑中已有使用。\n關係較近的同源詞包括諾蓋語 казна (kazna)、哈薩克語 қазына (qazyna)、巴什基爾語 ҡаҙна (qaðna)、奧塞梯語 хъӕзна (qæzna)、車臣語 хазна (xazna, “財寶、寶藏”)、塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語 ха̏зна (“財寶；現金出納機”)、保加利亞語 хазна (hazna, “財寶；現金出納機”)、羅馬尼亞語 hazna (“財寶；化糞池”)、土耳其語 hazne (“財寶”)、阿拉伯語 خَزْنَة (ḵazna, “保險”)等。\n亦對照鄂圖曼土耳其語 خزینه (hazîne)、土耳其語、克里米亞韃靼語 hazine、韃靼語 хәзинә (xäzinä, “財寶、寶藏”)、波斯語 خزینه (xazine)、阿拉伯語 خَزِينَة (ḵazīna, “財寶”)、古希臘語 γάζα (gáza)、中古波斯語 [需要文字] (ganǰ)、波斯語 گنج (ganj, “財寶”)、粟特語 [需要文字] (γznyʼ /γaznyā/, “財寶”)、安息語 𐫃𐫉𐫗𐫁𐫡 (gznbr /gaznβar/, “財寶”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kazná",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "казны́",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "казны́",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казн",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "казённый",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "名詞",
"related": [
{
"word": "казначе́й"
},
{
"word": "kaznačéj"
},
{
"word": "казначе́йство"
},
{
"word": "kaznačéjstvo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"金庫，財庫"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"國庫"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-казна.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/Ru-казна.ogg/Ru-казна.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-казна.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "казна"
}
Download raw JSONL data for казна meaning in 俄語 (3.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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