See ждать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語非完整體動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *žьdati (“等待”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *g(e)id-，來自原始印歐語 *gʰeydʰ-。對照古高地德語 gīt (“貪婪”)和古普魯士語 gēide (“他們在等待”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ždatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подожда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"非完"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ожида́ние"
},
{
"word": "ožidánije"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ždatʹ pojezda",
"text": "ждать поезда",
"translation": "等火車"
},
{
"roman": "ždatʹ svojej očeredi",
"text": "ждать своей очереди",
"translation": "等待輪到自己"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （留在原地或推迟行动） [接 屬格]"
],
"id": "zh-ждать-ru-verb-ZdO9yZm3",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有引文的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1955, Vladimir Nabokov, 章號 14, 出自 蘿莉塔:",
"roman": "Rešenó Lolitu otprávitʹ tudá že v bližájšij četvérg. Vmésto tovó, štóby ždatʹ do ijúlja, kak býlo naméčen snačála.",
"text": "Решено́ Лолиту отпра́вить туда́ же в ближа́йший четве́рг. Вме́сто того́, что́бы ждать до ию́ля, как бы́ло наме́чен снача́ла.",
"translation": "蘿莉塔決定要在週四被送去那裡，而不是最初預計的那樣等到七月。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （留在原地或推迟行动）"
],
"id": "zh-ждать-ru-verb-yWyDvdZL",
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Oná ždjót koncá vojný.",
"text": "Она́ ждёт конца́ войны́.",
"translation": "她在等待戰爭結束。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （急切地期待某事） [接 屬格]"
],
"id": "zh-ждать-ru-verb-h748rHyJ",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語不及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞語搭配的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ždatʹ, što vsjó uladitsja",
"text": "ждать, что всё уладится",
"translation": "期待事情解決"
},
{
"roman": "Ja ždu ot nevo izvinenij.",
"text": "Я жду от него извинений.",
"translation": "我希望他道歉。"
},
{
"roman": "Ne ždi, ja ne pozvonju!",
"text": "Не жди, я не позвоню!",
"translation": "別等了，我不會打電話的！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期待，期望 （相信某事会发生或指望某事发生） [接 屬格]"
],
"id": "zh-ждать-ru-verb-t1ICh5LL",
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "死亡在等待著他們。",
"roman": "Ix ždjót gibelʹ.",
"text": "Их ждёт гибель.",
"translation": "他們的厄運正等著他們。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （準備就緒） [接 屬格]"
],
"id": "zh-ждать-ru-verb-As851KOB",
"raw_tags": [
"僅第三人稱"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ждать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Ru-ждать.ogg/Ru-ждать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ждать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ждать .ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Ru-ждать_.ogg/Ru-ждать_.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ждать .ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "等待 （留在原地或推迟行动） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"sense": "等待 （急切地期待某事） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"sense": "期待，期望 （相信某事会发生或指望某事发生） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"sense": "等待 （準備就緒） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
}
],
"word": "ждать"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語動詞",
"俄語詞元",
"俄語非完整體動詞",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"派生自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語的俄語詞",
"源自原始斯拉夫語的俄語繼承詞"
],
"etymology_text": "繼承自原始斯拉夫語 *žьdati (“等待”)，來自原始波羅的-斯拉夫語 *g(e)id-，來自原始印歐語 *gʰeydʰ-。對照古高地德語 gīt (“貪婪”)和古普魯士語 gēide (“他們在等待”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ždatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "подожда́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"raw_tags": [
"非完"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ожида́ние"
},
{
"word": "ožidánije"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"俄語及物動詞",
"有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ždatʹ pojezda",
"text": "ждать поезда",
"translation": "等火車"
},
{
"roman": "ždatʹ svojej očeredi",
"text": "ждать своей очереди",
"translation": "等待輪到自己"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （留在原地或推迟行动） [接 屬格]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語不及物動詞",
"有引文的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1955, Vladimir Nabokov, 章號 14, 出自 蘿莉塔:",
"roman": "Rešenó Lolitu otprávitʹ tudá že v bližájšij četvérg. Vmésto tovó, štóby ždatʹ do ijúlja, kak býlo naméčen snačála.",
"text": "Решено́ Лолиту отпра́вить туда́ же в ближа́йший четве́рг. Вме́сто того́, что́бы ждать до ию́ля, как бы́ло наме́чен снача́ла.",
"translation": "蘿莉塔決定要在週四被送去那裡，而不是最初預計的那樣等到七月。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （留在原地或推迟行动）"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語及物動詞",
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Oná ždjót koncá vojný.",
"text": "Она́ ждёт конца́ войны́.",
"translation": "她在等待戰爭結束。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （急切地期待某事） [接 屬格]"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語不及物動詞",
"俄語及物動詞",
"有使用例的俄語詞",
"有詞語搭配的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "ždatʹ, što vsjó uladitsja",
"text": "ждать, что всё уладится",
"translation": "期待事情解決"
},
{
"roman": "Ja ždu ot nevo izvinenij.",
"text": "Я жду от него извинений.",
"translation": "我希望他道歉。"
},
{
"roman": "Ne ždi, ja ne pozvonju!",
"text": "Не жди, я не позвоню!",
"translation": "別等了，我不會打電話的！"
}
],
"glosses": [
"期待，期望 （相信某事会发生或指望某事发生） [接 屬格]"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語及物動詞",
"有使用例的俄語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"literal_meaning": "死亡在等待著他們。",
"roman": "Ix ždjót gibelʹ.",
"text": "Их ждёт гибель.",
"translation": "他們的厄運正等著他們。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"等待 （準備就緒） [接 屬格]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"僅第三人稱"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-ждать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Ru-ждать.ogg/Ru-ждать.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ждать.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ждать .ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/Ru-ждать_.ogg/Ru-ждать_.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-ждать .ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "等待 （留在原地或推迟行动） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"sense": "等待 （急切地期待某事） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"sense": "期待，期望 （相信某事会发生或指望某事发生） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
},
{
"sense": "等待 （準備就緒） [接 屬格]",
"word": "ожида́ть"
}
],
"word": "ждать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ждать meaning in 俄語 (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.