"дама" meaning in 俄語

See дама in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Audio: Ru-дама.ogg Forms: dáma [romanization], да́мы, да́мы [nominative plural], дам [genitive plural], да́мский, да́мочка [diminutive]
Etymology: 借自法語 dame,來自拉丁語 domina (“女士”),來自domus (“馬”),來自原始印歐語 *dṓm,來自詞根原始印歐語 *dem- (“建設”)。
  1. 女士
    Sense id: zh-дама-ru-noun-2Hz~AADG
  2. 女性舞伴
    Sense id: zh-дама-ru-noun-5t~CvMHL
  3. 皇后
    Sense id: zh-дама-ru-noun-0atDPuRF Categories (other): 俄語 卡片遊戲, 有使用例的俄語詞
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: да́мка, dámka, да́мский, dámskij, да́мский уго́дник, dámskij ugódnik
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語 女性",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語稱呼用語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有5個詞條的頁面",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "派生自法語的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "源自法語的俄語借詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "雅庫特語",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "daama",
      "word": "даама"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 dame,來自拉丁語 domina (“女士”),來自domus (“馬”),來自原始印歐語 *dṓm,來自詞根原始印歐語 *dem- (“建設”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dáma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дам",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мский",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "да́мка"
    },
    {
      "word": "dámka"
    },
    {
      "word": "да́мский"
    },
    {
      "word": "dámskij"
    },
    {
      "word": "да́мский уго́дник"
    },
    {
      "word": "dámskij ugódnik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女士"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дама-ru-noun-2Hz~AADG"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女性舞伴"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дама-ru-noun-5t~CvMHL"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "俄語 卡片遊戲",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "有使用例的俄語詞",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "píkovaja dáma",
          "text": "пи́ковая да́ма",
          "translation": "黑桃皇后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "červónnaja dáma",
          "text": "черво́нная да́ма",
          "translation": "紅心皇后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trefóvaja dáma",
          "text": "трефо́вая да́ма",
          "translation": "梅花皇后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bubnóvaja dáma",
          "text": "бубно́вая да́ма",
          "translation": "方塊皇后"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "皇后"
      ],
      "id": "zh-дама-ru-noun-0atDPuRF",
      "raw_tags": [
        "卡片遊戲"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дама.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Ru-дама.ogg/Ru-дама.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дама.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "дама"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "俄語 女性",
    "俄語名詞",
    "俄語稱呼用語",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有5個詞條的頁面",
    "派生自原始印歐語的俄語詞",
    "派生自拉丁語的俄語詞",
    "派生自法語的俄語詞",
    "源自法語的俄語借詞"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "雅庫特語",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "roman": "daama",
      "word": "даама"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "借自法語 dame,來自拉丁語 domina (“女士”),來自domus (“馬”),來自原始印歐語 *dṓm,來自詞根原始印歐語 *dem- (“建設”)。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dáma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мы",
      "raw_tags": [
        "屬格"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дам",
      "tags": [
        "genitive plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мский",
      "raw_tags": [
        "關係形容詞"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "да́мочка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "да́мка"
    },
    {
      "word": "dámka"
    },
    {
      "word": "да́мский"
    },
    {
      "word": "dámskij"
    },
    {
      "word": "да́мский уго́дник"
    },
    {
      "word": "dámskij ugódnik"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女士"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "女性舞伴"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "俄語 卡片遊戲",
        "有使用例的俄語詞"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "píkovaja dáma",
          "text": "пи́ковая да́ма",
          "translation": "黑桃皇后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "červónnaja dáma",
          "text": "черво́нная да́ма",
          "translation": "紅心皇后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "trefóvaja dáma",
          "text": "трефо́вая да́ма",
          "translation": "梅花皇后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bubnóvaja dáma",
          "text": "бубно́вая да́ма",
          "translation": "方塊皇后"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "皇后"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "卡片遊戲"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дама.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/Ru-дама.ogg/Ru-дама.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-дама.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "дама"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable 俄語 dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (593e81e and 59b8406). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.