"бы" meaning in 俄語

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語助詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/l",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語紅鏈/m",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "俄語詞元",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為быть (bytʹ, “做”)的第三人稱單數不定過去時，這個時態在俄語中已經棄用（參見教會斯拉夫語 бꙑти (byti)）。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "by",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "бы常簡稱作б (b)。",
    "бы可以在目標動詞的之前或之後。",
    "在一些口語表達中，бы被省略。例如：\n:* словно бы → словно (бы)",
    "словно бы → словно (бы)"
  ],
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jésli by tólʹko",
      "word": "е́сли бы то́лько"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kák by ne",
      "word": "ка́к бы не"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slóvno by",
      "word": "сло́вно бы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štóby",
      "word": "что́бы"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Ja govoríl.",
          "text": "Я говори́л.",
          "translation": "我說。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ja by govoríl.",
          "text": "Я бы говори́л.",
          "translation": "我（本）應說；我會說"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示條件和假設語氣的動詞性助詞"
      ],
      "id": "zh-бы-ru-particle-2Dtgrry~"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-бы.ogg/Ru-бы.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-бы.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "b",
      "word": "б"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabý",
      "word": "кабы́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бы"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "俄語助詞",
    "俄語紅鏈",
    "俄語紅鏈/l",
    "俄語紅鏈/m",
    "俄語詞元",
    "有多餘標題行參數的俄語詞"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "為быть (bytʹ, “做”)的第三人稱單數不定過去時，這個時態在俄語中已經棄用（參見教會斯拉夫語 бꙑти (byti)）。",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "by",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "俄語",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "notes": [
    "бы常簡稱作б (b)。",
    "бы可以在目標動詞的之前或之後。",
    "在一些口語表達中，бы被省略。例如：\n:* словно бы → словно (бы)",
    "словно бы → словно (бы)"
  ],
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jésli by tólʹko",
      "word": "е́сли бы то́лько"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kák by ne",
      "word": "ка́к бы не"
    },
    {
      "roman": "slóvno by",
      "word": "сло́вно бы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štóby",
      "word": "что́бы"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "Ja govoríl.",
          "text": "Я говори́л.",
          "translation": "我說。"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ja by govoríl.",
          "text": "Я бы говори́л.",
          "translation": "我（本）應說；我會說"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "表示條件和假設語氣的動詞性助詞"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бы.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Ru-бы.ogg/Ru-бы.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-бы.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "b",
      "word": "б"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kabý",
      "word": "кабы́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бы"
}