See 言語 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาเกาหลี",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาเกาหลี",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "เกาหลี terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "eoneo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "언어",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"รูปฮันจาของ 언어, “ภาษา”"
],
"id": "th-言語-ko-noun-4hrVb1wJ"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "語言"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "语言"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "การพูด",
"orig": "zh:การพูด",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีนเก่า",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาดุงกาน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาอู๋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนเก่า",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言语",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "จีน",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีการยกข้อความ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนวรรณกรรมที่มีการยกข้อความ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wú shēn zhì yányǔ.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "毋身質言語。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wú shēn zhì yányǔ.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "毋身质言语。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yī rì bù dúshū, yányǔ wúwèi; sān rì bù dúshū, biàn jué miànmùkězēng.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一日不讀書，言語無味；三日不讀書，便覺面目可憎。",
"translation": "Not studying for a day, my speech becomes dull; Not studying for three days, my looks become repulsive."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yī rì bù dúshū, yányǔ wúwèi; sān rì bù dúshū, biàn jué miànmùkězēng.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一日不读书，言语无味；三日不读书，便觉面目可憎。",
"translation": "Not studying for a day, my speech becomes dull; Not studying for three days, my looks become repulsive."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
112,
121
],
[
206,
215
],
[
288,
297
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
40,
42
],
[
56,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
138
],
[
266,
272
],
[
335,
341
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "wai⁴ diu⁶ caa⁴ gok³ fong¹ dim³ ming⁴ geoi¹ tok³ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ jan⁴ ji⁴ caa⁴ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ dim³ ming⁴ gaan¹ jau⁵ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jan¹ zi¹ gang² ji⁶ jyu⁴ fuk¹ gin³ wan⁴ naam⁴ jyu⁵ gwong² dung¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jik⁶ jan¹ zi¹ bat¹ tung⁴ saam¹ jap¹ jyu⁵ sei³ jap¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ loek⁶ ji⁶ ji⁴ jik⁶ ze² jik⁶ gaan¹ jau⁵ saau² bit⁶",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "惟調查各方店名俱托本地之人而查本地之店名間有言語不同譯音因之亙異如福建雲南與廣東言語不同譯音亦因之不同三邑與四邑言語畧異而譯者亦間有稍別",
"translation": "However, investigating the names of stores in each place is left to locals, and in between investigating the names of stores, their speech is not the same, and because of this, transcriptions continuously differ, such as Fuhkien, Yunnan, and Canton having different speech, and transcriptions also being different because of this. The speech of the Three Counties and the Four Counties are largely different, and there are also slight differences between translators."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
112,
121
],
[
206,
215
],
[
288,
297
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
40,
42
],
[
56,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
138
],
[
266,
272
],
[
335,
341
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "wai⁴ diu⁶ caa⁴ gok³ fong¹ dim³ ming⁴ geoi¹ tok³ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ jan⁴ ji⁴ caa⁴ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ dim³ ming⁴ gaan¹ jau⁵ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jan¹ zi¹ gang² ji⁶ jyu⁴ fuk¹ gin³ wan⁴ naam⁴ jyu⁵ gwong² dung¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jik⁶ jan¹ zi¹ bat¹ tung⁴ saam¹ jap¹ jyu⁵ sei³ jap¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ loek⁶ ji⁶ ji⁴ jik⁶ ze² jik⁶ gaan¹ jau⁵ saau² bit⁶",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "惟调查各方店名俱托本地之人而查本地之店名间有言语不同译音因之亘异如福建云南与广东言语不同译音亦因之不同三邑与四邑言语略异而译者亦间有稍别",
"translation": "However, investigating the names of stores in each place is left to locals, and in between investigating the names of stores, their speech is not the same, and because of this, transcriptions continuously differ, such as Fuhkien, Yunnan, and Canton having different speech, and transcriptions also being different because of this. The speech of the Three Counties and the Four Counties are largely different, and there are also slight differences between translators."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
122,
127
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
135,
141
]
],
"roman": "Jīng chū chá, Xiàng Mǒulín (nán, 24 suì) hé Wú Mǒutāo (nán, 20 suì) zài lièchēshàng pāishè xiǎoshìpín, fāchū “wòdǎo” děng yányǔ, yǐnfā zhōuwéi chéngkè huāngluàn.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "經初查，向某林（男，24歲）和吳某濤（男，20歲）在列車上拍攝小視頻，發出「臥倒」等言語，引發周圍乘客慌亂。",
"translation": "According to initial investigations, Xiang *-lin (male, 24) and Wu *-tao (male, 20) were shooting a short video in the train, and said things such as \"lie down\", inducing panic in surrounding passengers."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
122,
127
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
135,
141
]
],
"roman": "Jīng chū chá, Xiàng Mǒulín (nán, 24 suì) hé Wú Mǒutāo (nán, 20 suì) zài lièchēshàng pāishè xiǎoshìpín, fāchū “wòdǎo” děng yányǔ, yǐnfā zhōuwéi chéngkè huāngluàn.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "经初查，向某林（男，24岁）和吴某涛（男，20岁）在列车上拍摄小视频，发出「卧倒」等言语，引发周围乘客慌乱。",
"translation": "According to initial investigations, Xiang *-lin (male, 24) and Wu *-tao (male, 20) were shooting a short video in the train, and said things such as \"lie down\", inducing panic in surrounding passengers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"คำพูด; ภาษาพูด"
],
"id": "th-言語-zh-noun-9Fqq00cm"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yanyeu"
},
{
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ y⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhn yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yin⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'guo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gan'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ngâng gṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "yi^去 nyu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³hhi-nyy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนยุคกลาง"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjon ngjoX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"แบกซ์เตอร์–ซาการ์"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋa[n] ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"เจิ้งจาง"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋan ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "語言"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "语言"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "การพูด",
"orig": "zh:การพูด",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาจีนเก่า",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาดุงกาน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาอู๋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนเก่า",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีการออกเสียงหลายแบบ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 言",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gengo",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "言語"
},
{
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "eoneo",
"word": "언어(言語)"
},
{
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "โงน หงือ",
"word": "ngôn ngữ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言语",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "จีน",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "คำกริยา",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ภาษาจีนแบบจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ภาษาจีนแบบแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่เป็นภาษาปาก",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "Tā yīshēng bù yányu jiù zǒu le.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他一聲不言語就走了。",
"translation": "He left without saying anything."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "Tā yīshēng bù yányu jiù zǒu le.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他一声不言语就走了。",
"translation": "He left without saying anything."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"roman": "Nǐ zěnme bù yányu?",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "你怎麼不言語？",
"translation": "Why aren't you saying anything?"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"roman": "Nǐ zěnme bù yányu?",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "你怎么不言语？",
"translation": "Why aren't you saying anything?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"พูด; บอก"
],
"id": "th-言語-zh-verb-HKct~6lL",
"raw_tags": [
"ภาษาปาก จีนกลาง"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yanyeu"
},
{
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ y⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhn yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yin⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'guo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gan'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ngâng gṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "yi^去 nyu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³hhi-nyy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนยุคกลาง"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjon ngjoX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"แบกซ์เตอร์–ซาการ์"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋa[n] ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"เจิ้งจาง"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋan ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuányi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niányu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ˙ㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányů"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yan.iu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y³/",
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yanyeu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuányi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ˙ㄧ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuányi̊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüan²-i⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywán-yi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuan.i"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"roman": "juanʹi",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юаньи"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ i³/",
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niányu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niányů"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "nien²-yü⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nyán-yu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nian.iu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"roman": "njanʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "няньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ y³/",
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinan"
],
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yantai",
"Muping"
],
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "言傳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sokuluk",
"Gansu Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Chengdu"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Chengdu"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "開腔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhan"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hefei"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"San Tin Weitou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Ting Kok"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Tung Ping Chau"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhongshan",
"Shiqi"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kaiping",
"Chikan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongguan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongguan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shenzhen",
"Dapeng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講事話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanchang"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lichuan"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingxiang"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingxiang"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xingning"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huidong",
"Daling"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heyuan",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wengyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoguan",
"Qujiang"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianshan",
"Xiaosanjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liannan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiexi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhao'an",
"Xiuzhuan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changting"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuping"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuping",
"Yanqian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuping",
"Pingyu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ninghua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yudu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningdu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ruijin"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shicheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shangyou",
"Shexi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Tonggu",
"Sandu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ganzhou",
"Panlong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dayu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Miaoli",
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingtung",
"Neipu",
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangxi",
"Tangkou"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangchun",
"Sanjia"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinyi",
"Sihe"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinyi",
"Qianpai"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gaozhou",
"Xindong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Maoming",
"Shalang",
"Dianbai"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huazhou",
"Xin'an"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianjiang",
"Shijiao"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianjiang",
"Qingping"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mengshan",
"Xihe"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Senai",
"Huiyang"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jixi"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shexian"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huangshan",
"Tunxi"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiuning"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yixian"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qimen"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taiyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Dikou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Songxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenghe"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenghe",
"Zhenqian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenghe",
"Zhenqian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jianyang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuyishan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pucheng",
"Shibei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Changle"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuqing"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingtan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yongtai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Minqing"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gutian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingnan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Luoyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fu'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningde"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiapu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zherong"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shouning"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhouning"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuding"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Matsu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Tong'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shishi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shishi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yongchun"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yongchun"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dehua"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangzhou",
"Longhai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangzhou",
"Changtai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hua'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pinghe"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunxiao"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongshan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongshan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "沫話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Datian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou",
"Chaoyang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haifeng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Hainanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yong'an"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Min"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanming",
"Sanyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Min"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanming",
"Shaxian"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Min"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanxiang"
],
"tags": [
"Zhongshan-Min"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講閒話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Suzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講閒話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Danyang"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningbo"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講閒話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningbo"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningbo"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "話說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wenzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wenzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講水話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changsha"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shuangfeng"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "話話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shuangfeng"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "講話"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "ระบบภาษา",
"word": "言"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"orig": "ja:ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ภาษาญี่ปุ่น terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 言 ออกเสียง げん",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 語 ออกเสียง ご",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิ 2 ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิระดับ 2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่ออกเสียงอนโยมิ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)運(うん)用(よう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)活(かつ)動(どう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)過(か)程(てい)説(せつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)起(き)源(げん)論(ろん)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)芸(げい)術(じゅつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)ゲーム"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)行(こう)為(い)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)行(こう)動(どう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)社(しゃ)会(かい)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)障(しょう)害(がい)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)心(しん)理(り)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)生(せい)活(かつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)政(せい)策(さく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)相(そう)対(たい)説(せつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)地(ち)図(ず)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)中(ちゅう)枢(すう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)聴(ちょう)覚(かく)士(し)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)地(ち)理(り)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)治(ち)療(りょう)士(し)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)哲(てつ)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)島(とう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)能(のう)力(りょく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)美(び)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)分(ぶん)析(せき)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)問(もん)題(だい)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)遊(ゆう)戯(ぎ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)療(りょう)法(ほう)士(し)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)連(れん)想(そう)法(ほう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)論(ろん)的(てき)転(てん)回(かい)"
},
{
"word": "計(けい)算(さん)機(き)言(げん)語(ご)"
},
{
"word": "多(た)言(げん)語(ご)話(わ)者(しゃ)"
},
{
"word": "プログラミング言(げん)語(ご)"
},
{
"word": "メタ言(げん)語(ご)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言語",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ภาษา, คำพูด"
],
"id": "th-言語-ja-noun-w-DElhev"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "ภาษาศาสตร์",
"orig": "ja:ภาษาศาสตร์",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ระบบภาษา"
],
"id": "th-言語-ja-noun-Gv4KPqKl",
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんご",
"raw_tags": [
"โตเกียว"
],
"roman": "[géꜜǹgò]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "ระบบภาษา",
"word": "ラング"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"orig": "ja:ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ภาษาญี่ปุ่น terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 言 ออกเสียง ごん",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 語 ออกเสียง ご",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิ 2 ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิระดับ 2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่ออกเสียงอนโยมิ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言語",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"ごん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gongo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "ศาสนาพุทธ",
"orig": "ja:ศาสนาพุทธ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีนัยเลิกใช้",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ภาษา, คำพูด"
],
"id": "th-言語-ja-noun-w-DElhev1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごんご",
"raw_tags": [
"โตเกียว"
],
"roman": "[góꜜǹgò]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡõ̞ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"orig": "ja:ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ภาษาญี่ปุ่น terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 言 ออกเสียง げん",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 語 ออกเสียง ぎょ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิ 2 ตัว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิระดับ 2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่ออกเสียงอนโยมิ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言語",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ぎょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีนัยเลิกใช้",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ภาษา, คำพูด"
],
"id": "th-言語-ja-noun-w-DElhev1",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんぎょ",
"raw_tags": [
"โตเกียว"
],
"roman": "[géꜜǹgyò]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋʲɡʲo̞]"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาเวียดนาม",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาเวียดนามที่ไม่มีคำลักษณนาม",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำนามภาษาเวียดนามในอักษรจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาเวียดนาม",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "จื๋อฮ้านภาษาเวียดนาม",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ngôn ngữ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"รูปจื๋อฮ้านของ ngôn ngữ (“ภาษา”)"
],
"id": "th-言語-vi-noun-Yg-AcnYO",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "語言"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "语言"
}
],
"categories": [
"zh:การพูด",
"คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"คำนามภาษาจีน",
"คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"คำนามภาษาจีนเก่า",
"คำนามภาษาดุงกาน",
"คำนามภาษาอู๋",
"คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"คำนามภาษาแคะ",
"คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีน",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนเก่า",
"คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน",
"คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
"คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
"คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 言",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 語",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言语",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "จีน",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีการยกข้อความ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนวรรณกรรมที่มีการยกข้อความ"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wú shēn zhì yányǔ.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "毋身質言語。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Wú shēn zhì yányǔ.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "毋身质言语。"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yī rì bù dúshū, yányǔ wúwèi; sān rì bù dúshū, biàn jué miànmùkězēng.",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一日不讀書，言語無味；三日不讀書，便覺面目可憎。",
"translation": "Not studying for a day, my speech becomes dull; Not studying for three days, my looks become repulsive."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
16,
21
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
27,
33
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "Yī rì bù dúshū, yányǔ wúwèi; sān rì bù dúshū, biàn jué miànmùkězēng.",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "一日不读书，言语无味；三日不读书，便觉面目可憎。",
"translation": "Not studying for a day, my speech becomes dull; Not studying for three days, my looks become repulsive."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
112,
121
],
[
206,
215
],
[
288,
297
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
40,
42
],
[
56,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
138
],
[
266,
272
],
[
335,
341
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "wai⁴ diu⁶ caa⁴ gok³ fong¹ dim³ ming⁴ geoi¹ tok³ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ jan⁴ ji⁴ caa⁴ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ dim³ ming⁴ gaan¹ jau⁵ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jan¹ zi¹ gang² ji⁶ jyu⁴ fuk¹ gin³ wan⁴ naam⁴ jyu⁵ gwong² dung¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jik⁶ jan¹ zi¹ bat¹ tung⁴ saam¹ jap¹ jyu⁵ sei³ jap¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ loek⁶ ji⁶ ji⁴ jik⁶ ze² jik⁶ gaan¹ jau⁵ saau² bit⁶",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "惟調查各方店名俱托本地之人而查本地之店名間有言語不同譯音因之亙異如福建雲南與廣東言語不同譯音亦因之不同三邑與四邑言語畧異而譯者亦間有稍別",
"translation": "However, investigating the names of stores in each place is left to locals, and in between investigating the names of stores, their speech is not the same, and because of this, transcriptions continuously differ, such as Fuhkien, Yunnan, and Canton having different speech, and transcriptions also being different because of this. The speech of the Three Counties and the Four Counties are largely different, and there are also slight differences between translators."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
112,
121
],
[
206,
215
],
[
288,
297
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
24
],
[
40,
42
],
[
56,
58
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
132,
138
],
[
266,
272
],
[
335,
341
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese"
],
"roman": "wai⁴ diu⁶ caa⁴ gok³ fong¹ dim³ ming⁴ geoi¹ tok³ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ jan⁴ ji⁴ caa⁴ bun² dei⁶ zi¹ dim³ ming⁴ gaan¹ jau⁵ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jan¹ zi¹ gang² ji⁶ jyu⁴ fuk¹ gin³ wan⁴ naam⁴ jyu⁵ gwong² dung¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ bat¹ tung⁴ jik⁶ jam¹ jik⁶ jan¹ zi¹ bat¹ tung⁴ saam¹ jap¹ jyu⁵ sei³ jap¹ jin⁴ jyu⁵ loek⁶ ji⁶ ji⁴ jik⁶ ze² jik⁶ gaan¹ jau⁵ saau² bit⁶",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Jyutping"
],
"text": "惟调查各方店名俱托本地之人而查本地之店名间有言语不同译音因之亘异如福建云南与广东言语不同译音亦因之不同三邑与四邑言语略异而译者亦间有稍别",
"translation": "However, investigating the names of stores in each place is left to locals, and in between investigating the names of stores, their speech is not the same, and because of this, transcriptions continuously differ, such as Fuhkien, Yunnan, and Canton having different speech, and transcriptions also being different because of this. The speech of the Three Counties and the Four Counties are largely different, and there are also slight differences between translators."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
122,
127
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
135,
141
]
],
"roman": "Jīng chū chá, Xiàng Mǒulín (nán, 24 suì) hé Wú Mǒutāo (nán, 20 suì) zài lièchēshàng pāishè xiǎoshìpín, fāchū “wòdǎo” děng yányǔ, yǐnfā zhōuwéi chéngkè huāngluàn.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "經初查，向某林（男，24歲）和吳某濤（男，20歲）在列車上拍攝小視頻，發出「臥倒」等言語，引發周圍乘客慌亂。",
"translation": "According to initial investigations, Xiang *-lin (male, 24) and Wu *-tao (male, 20) were shooting a short video in the train, and said things such as \"lie down\", inducing panic in surrounding passengers."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
122,
127
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
42,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
135,
141
]
],
"roman": "Jīng chū chá, Xiàng Mǒulín (nán, 24 suì) hé Wú Mǒutāo (nán, 20 suì) zài lièchēshàng pāishè xiǎoshìpín, fāchū “wòdǎo” děng yányǔ, yǐnfā zhōuwéi chéngkè huāngluàn.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "经初查，向某林（男，24岁）和吴某涛（男，20岁）在列车上拍摄小视频，发出「卧倒」等言语，引发周围乘客慌乱。",
"translation": "According to initial investigations, Xiang *-lin (male, 24) and Wu *-tao (male, 20) were shooting a short video in the train, and said things such as \"lie down\", inducing panic in surrounding passengers."
}
],
"glosses": [
"คำพูด; ภาษาพูด"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yanyeu"
},
{
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ y⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhn yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yin⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'guo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gan'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ngâng gṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "yi^去 nyu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³hhi-nyy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนยุคกลาง"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjon ngjoX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"แบกซ์เตอร์–ซาการ์"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋa[n] ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"เจิ้งจาง"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋan ŋaʔ/"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "語言"
},
{
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "语言"
}
],
"categories": [
"zh:การพูด",
"คำกริยาภาษาจีน",
"คำกริยาภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำกริยาภาษาแคะ",
"คำนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"คำนามภาษาจีน",
"คำนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำนามภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"คำนามภาษาจีนเก่า",
"คำนามภาษาดุงกาน",
"คำนามภาษาอู๋",
"คำนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"คำนามภาษาแคะ",
"คำนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีน",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนยุคกลาง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนเก่า",
"คำหลักภาษาดุงกาน",
"คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
"คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
"คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีการออกเสียงหลายแบบ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 言",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 語",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "gengo",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "言語"
},
{
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "eoneo",
"word": "언어(言語)"
},
{
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "โงน หงือ",
"word": "ngôn ngữ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言语",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
}
],
"lang": "จีน",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "คำกริยา",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ภาษาจีนแบบจีนกลาง",
"ภาษาจีนแบบแคะ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่เป็นภาษาปาก"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "Tā yīshēng bù yányu jiù zǒu le.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他一聲不言語就走了。",
"translation": "He left without saying anything."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
14,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
16,
22
]
],
"roman": "Tā yīshēng bù yányu jiù zǒu le.",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "他一声不言语就走了。",
"translation": "He left without saying anything."
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"roman": "Nǐ zěnme bù yányu?",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"text": "你怎麼不言語？",
"translation": "Why aren't you saying anything?"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
15,
21
]
],
"roman": "Nǐ zěnme bù yányu?",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"text": "你怎么不言语？",
"translation": "Why aren't you saying anything?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"พูด; บอก"
],
"raw_tags": [
"ภาษาปาก จีนกลาง"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Dungan",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yanyeu"
},
{
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Cyrillic",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "янйү (ยานยฺวื, I-II)"
},
{
"ipa": "/iæ̃²⁴ y⁵¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jyu⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yìhn yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jin⁴ jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "yin⁴ yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiːn²¹ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gú"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'guo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gír"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "gân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gan'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡan¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "giân-gí"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "gien'gie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡiɛn²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngang⁵ ghe²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ngâng gṳ́"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ɡɯ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶yi-gniu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "yi^去 nyu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³hhi-nyy"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦi²² n̠ʲy⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนยุคกลาง"
],
"zh_pron": "ngjon ngjoX"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"แบกซ์เตอร์–ซาการ์"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋa[n] ŋ(r)aʔ/"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"จีนเก่า",
"เจิ้งจาง"
],
"zh_pron": "/*ŋan ŋaʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuányi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niányu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ˙ㄧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányů"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yan.iu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y³/",
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Mainland",
"variant in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄧㄢˊ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yányǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yen²-yü³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "yán-yǔ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yanyeu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"roman": "janʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "яньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɛn³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"raw_tags": [
"standard in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuányi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄩㄢˊ ˙ㄧ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "yuányi̊"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "yüan²-i⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ywán-yi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "yuan.i"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"roman": "juanʹi",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "юаньи"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɥɛn³⁵ i³/",
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial Beijing dialect variant"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niányu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ˙ㄩ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "niányů"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "nien²-yü⁵"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "nyán-yu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "nian.iu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"roman": "njanʹjuj",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "няньюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ y³/",
"raw_tags": [
"colloquial variant from other Mandarin dialects"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngièn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngien^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern Sixian",
"Miaoli"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "ngiàn-ngî"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian^ˇ ngi^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngian² ngi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ ŋi²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Southern Sixian",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Written-Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Beijing"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Malaysia"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"tags": [
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinan"
],
"tags": [
"Jilu-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yantai",
"Muping"
],
"tags": [
"Jiaoliao-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wanrong"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "言傳"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Xi'an"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sokuluk",
"Gansu Dungan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ürümqi"
],
"tags": [
"Lanyin-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Chengdu"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Chengdu"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "開腔"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuhan"
],
"tags": [
"Southwestern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hefei"
],
"tags": [
"Jianghuai-Mandarin"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"San Tin Weitou"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Ting Kok"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong",
"Tung Ping Chau"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhongshan",
"Shiqi"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kaiping",
"Chikan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongguan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongguan"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shenzhen",
"Dapeng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講嘢"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講事話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kuala Lumpur",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Guangfu"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanchang"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lichuan"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingxiang"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingxiang"
],
"tags": [
"Gan"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xingning"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huidong",
"Daling"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongguan",
"Qingxi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Heyuan",
"Bendihua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wengyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shaoguan",
"Qujiang"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianshan",
"Xiaosanjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liannan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jiexi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhao'an",
"Xiuzhuan"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changting"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuping"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuping",
"Yanqian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuping",
"Pingyu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Liancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ninghua"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yudu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningdu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ruijin"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shicheng"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shangyou",
"Shexi"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Tonggu",
"Sandu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ganzhou",
"Panlong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dayu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Miaoli",
"N. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingtung",
"Neipu",
"S. Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County",
"Zhudong",
"Hailu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taichung",
"Dongshi",
"Dabu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hsinchu County",
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunlin",
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangxi",
"Tangkou"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yangchun",
"Sanjia"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinyi",
"Sihe"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xinyi",
"Qianpai"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gaozhou",
"Xindong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Maoming",
"Shalang",
"Dianbai"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huazhou",
"Xin'an"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianjiang",
"Shijiao"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianjiang",
"Qingping"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Mengshan",
"Xihe"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Senai",
"Huiyang"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jixi"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shexian"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Huangshan",
"Tunxi"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiuning"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yixian"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Qimen"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Huizhou"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Taiyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jian'ou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Dikou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Songxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenghe"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenghe",
"Zhenqian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhenghe",
"Zhenqian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "講事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jianyang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wuyishan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pucheng",
"Shibei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Bei"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Changle"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Lianjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuqing"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingtan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yongtai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Minqing"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Gutian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pingnan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Luoyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fu'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningde"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiapu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zherong"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shouning"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhouning"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuding"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Matsu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xiamen",
"Tong'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinjiang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nan'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shishi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shishi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hui'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Anxi"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yongchun"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yongchun"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dehua"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangzhou",
"Longhai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangzhou",
"Changtai"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hua'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanjing"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pinghe"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangpu"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yunxiao"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhao'an"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongshan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dongshan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "沫話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Kinmen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Hokkien"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Manila",
"Hokkien"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Longyan"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Zhangping"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Datian"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Chaozhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shantou",
"Chaoyang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haifeng"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Bangkok",
"Teochew"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Johor Bahru",
"Teochew"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Teochew"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "呾話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wenchang"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Singapore",
"Hainanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Yong'an"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Min"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanming",
"Sanyuan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Min"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanming",
"Shaxian"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Min"
],
"word": "話事"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sanxiang"
],
"tags": [
"Zhongshan-Min"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Nanning",
"Tingzi"
],
"tags": [
"Southern-Pinghua"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講閒話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Suzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講閒話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Danyang"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningbo"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講閒話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningbo"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Ningbo"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "話說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wenzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wenzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講說話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講水話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jinhua"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Changsha"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "講話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shuangfeng"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "話話"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shuangfeng"
],
"tags": [
"Xiang"
],
"word": "講話"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "ระบบภาษา",
"word": "言"
}
],
"categories": [
"ja:ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"คำนามภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"คำหลักภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant alt parameters",
"ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant wikilinks",
"ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ภาษาญี่ปุ่น terms with multiple readings",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 言 ออกเสียง げん",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 語 ออกเสียง ご",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิ 2 ตัว",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิระดับ 2",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่ออกเสียงอนโยมิ",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)運(うん)用(よう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)活(かつ)動(どう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)過(か)程(てい)説(せつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)起(き)源(げん)論(ろん)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)芸(げい)術(じゅつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)ゲーム"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)行(こう)為(い)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)行(こう)動(どう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)社(しゃ)会(かい)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)障(しょう)害(がい)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)心(しん)理(り)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)生(せい)活(かつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)政(せい)策(さく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)相(そう)対(たい)説(せつ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)地(ち)図(ず)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)中(ちゅう)枢(すう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)聴(ちょう)覚(かく)士(し)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)地(ち)理(り)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)治(ち)療(りょう)士(し)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)哲(てつ)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)島(とう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)能(のう)力(りょく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)美(び)学(がく)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)分(ぶん)析(せき)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)問(もん)題(だい)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)遊(ゆう)戯(ぎ)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)療(りょう)法(ほう)士(し)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)連(れん)想(そう)法(ほう)"
},
{
"word": "言(げん)語(ご)論(ろん)的(てき)転(てん)回(かい)"
},
{
"word": "計(けい)算(さん)機(き)言(げん)語(ご)"
},
{
"word": "多(た)言(げん)語(ご)話(わ)者(しゃ)"
},
{
"word": "プログラミング言(げん)語(ご)"
},
{
"word": "メタ言(げん)語(ご)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言語",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ภาษา, คำพูด"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:ภาษาศาสตร์",
"ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"ระบบภาษา"
],
"topics": [
"linguistics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんご",
"raw_tags": [
"โตเกียว"
],
"roman": "[géꜜǹgò]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "ระบบภาษา",
"word": "ラング"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
"ja:ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"คำนามภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"คำหลักภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant alt parameters",
"ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant wikilinks",
"ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ภาษาญี่ปุ่น terms with multiple readings",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 言 ออกเสียง ごん",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 語 ออกเสียง ご",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิ 2 ตัว",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิระดับ 2",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่ออกเสียงอนโยมิ",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言語",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"ごん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gongo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:ศาสนาพุทธ",
"ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีนัยเลิกใช้"
],
"glosses": [
"ภาษา, คำพูด"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ごんご",
"raw_tags": [
"โตเกียว"
],
"roman": "[góꜜǹgò]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡõ̞ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
"ja:ภาษา (หัวข้อ)",
"คำนามภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"คำหลักภาษาญี่ปุ่น",
"ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant alt parameters",
"ญี่ปุ่น links with redundant wikilinks",
"ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ภาษาญี่ปุ่น terms with multiple readings",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 言 ออกเสียง げん",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วย 語 ออกเสียง ぎょ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิ 2 ตัว",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่สะกดด้วยคันจิระดับ 2",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่ออกเสียงอนโยมิ",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "言語",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"げん"
],
[
"語",
"ぎょ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gengyo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ญี่ปุ่น terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ศัพท์ภาษาญี่ปุ่นที่มีนัยเลิกใช้"
],
"glosses": [
"ภาษา, คำพูด"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "げんぎょ",
"raw_tags": [
"โตเกียว"
],
"roman": "[géꜜǹgyò]",
"tags": [
"Atamadaka"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡẽ̞ŋʲɡʲo̞]"
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
"คำนามภาษาเกาหลี",
"คำหลักภาษาเกาหลี",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"เกาหลี terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "eoneo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "언어",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"รูปฮันจาของ 언어, “ภาษา”"
]
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
{
"categories": [
"คำนามภาษาเวียดนาม",
"คำนามภาษาเวียดนามที่ไม่มีคำลักษณนาม",
"คำนามภาษาเวียดนามในอักษรจีน",
"คำหลักภาษาเวียดนาม",
"หน้าที่มี 4 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "คำนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"จื๋อฮ้านภาษาเวียดนาม"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ngôn ngữ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"รูปจื๋อฮ้านของ ngôn ngữ (“ภาษา”)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "言語"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 言語 meaning in All languages combined (52.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"言語"
],
"section": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"subsection": "คำนาม",
"title": "言語",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"言語"
],
"section": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"subsection": "คำนาม",
"title": "言語",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"言語"
],
"section": "ญี่ปุ่น",
"subsection": "คำนาม",
"title": "言語",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-20 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (2f66b98 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.