See 俄羅斯 on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาเกาหลี",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาเกาหลี",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 3 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "เกาหลี terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "arasa",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "아라사",
"raw_tags": [
"ฮันกึล"
]
}
],
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "คำวิสามานยนาม",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"รูปฮันจาของ 아라사, “(เลิกใช้) ประเทศรัสเซีย”"
],
"id": "th-俄羅斯-ko-name-wG3~Xm7s"
}
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาห่อยซัน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาอู๋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาห่อยซัน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "มองโกเลียคลาสสิก terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีการออกเสียงหลายแบบ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่ยืมมาจากภาษาแมนจู",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่รับมาจากภาษามองโกเลียคลาสสิก",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่รับมาจากภาษาสลาวิกตะวันออกเก่า",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่รับมาจากภาษาแมนจู",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 俄",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 斯",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 羅",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 3 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "แมนจู terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯方塊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯沙拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯聯邦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯輪盤"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "arasa",
"word": "아라사(俄羅斯)"
},
{
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "งา ลา ตือ",
"word": "Nga La Tư"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ยืมมาจากแมนจู ᠣᡵᠣᠰ (oros), จากมองโกเลียคลาสสิก ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), จากสลาวิกตะวันออกเก่า Русь (Rusĭ); ร่วมเชื้อสายกับมองโกเลีย Орос (Oros), ᠣᠷᠤᠰ (orus)\nภาษามองโกเลียไม่ให้มีเสียงพยัญชนะ r- เป็นต้นคำ จึงเกิดสระ o- ขึ้นมานำเสียงเพิ่ม ซึ่งส่งผลให้ภาษาจีนมีพยางค์เพิ่มขึ้นอีก 1 พยางค์ด้วย",
"forms": [
{
"form": "俄罗斯",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "鄂羅斯",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "鄂罗斯",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "峨羅斯",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "峨罗斯",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "斡羅思",
"raw_tags": [
"historical"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "斡罗思",
"raw_tags": [
"historical"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "จีน",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "คำวิสามานยนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"roman": "Zhōngguó hé Éluósī de biānjiè",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "中國和俄羅斯的邊界",
"translation": "ชายแดนระหว่างจีนกับรัสเซีย"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"roman": "Zhōngguó hé Éluósī de biānjiè",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "中国和俄罗斯的边界",
"translation": "ชายแดนระหว่างจีนกับรัสเซีย"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ประเทศรัสเซีย"
],
"id": "th-俄羅斯-zh-name-El8kFKTc"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Éluósī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Èluósī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ห่อยซัน"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo³ lo³ lhu¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò-lò-sṳ̂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo² lo² si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô-lô-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-sir"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁵ lo⁵ se¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ngu-lu-sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Éluósī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "éluósih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "o²-lo²-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "é-lwó-sz̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "erluosy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"roman": "elosy",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "элосы"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Èluósī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "èluósih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "o⁴-lo²-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "è-lwó-sz̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ehluosy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"roman": "elosy",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "элосы"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ngòh lòh sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ห่อยซัน",
"Taicheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo³ lo³ lhu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡᵘɔ²² lᵘɔ²² ɬu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"ห่อยซัน",
"Taicheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò-lò-sṳ̂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo^ˇ lo^ˇ sii^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo² lo² si¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo¹¹ lo¹¹ sɨ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo² lo² si¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo¹¹ lo¹¹ sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Bàng-uâ-cê"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵³⁻³³ l̃o⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "goiloisw"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo¹³⁻²² lo¹³⁻²² su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-sir"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngôo-lô-sir"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² sɯ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngôo-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoloisw"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Gôo-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "goloisw"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔ²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁵ lo⁵ se¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ngô lô sṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ngu-lu-sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "ngu^去 lu sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³ngu-lu-sr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋu²² lu⁵⁵ sz̩²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "É",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "俄"
},
{
"roman": "Éguó",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"roman": "Éguó",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"roman": "Luóchà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "羅剎"
},
{
"roman": "Luóchà",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "罗刹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ใช้ขยายเท่านั้น"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"dated"
],
"word": "羅宋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ใช้ขยายเท่านั้น"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"dated"
],
"word": "罗宋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dalian dialect",
"ACG"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"dated",
"Min-Nan",
"Hakka",
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "露西亞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dalian dialect",
"ACG"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"dated",
"Min-Nan",
"Hakka",
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "露西亚"
}
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาเวียดนาม",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำวิสามานยนามภาษาเวียดนามในอักษรจีน",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "คำหลักภาษาเวียดนาม",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มี 3 รายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "คำวิสามานยนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Nga La Tư"
}
],
"glosses": [
"รูปฮ้านตึของ Nga La Tư (“(เลิกใช้) ประเทศรัสเซีย”)"
],
"id": "th-俄羅斯-vi-name-A0EgU8ws",
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีน",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาห่อยซัน",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาอู๋",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแคะ",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"คำหลักภาษากวางตุ้ง",
"คำหลักภาษาจีน",
"คำหลักภาษาจีนกลาง",
"คำหลักภาษาหมิ่นตะวันออก",
"คำหลักภาษาห่อยซัน",
"คำหลักภาษาอู๋",
"คำหลักภาษาฮกเกี้ยน",
"คำหลักภาษาแคะ",
"คำหลักภาษาแต้จิ๋ว",
"มองโกเลียคลาสสิก terms with redundant transliterations",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีการออกเสียงหลายแบบ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่มีการออกเสียงไอพีเอ",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่ยืมมาจากภาษาแมนจู",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่รับมาจากภาษามองโกเลียคลาสสิก",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่รับมาจากภาษาสลาวิกตะวันออกเก่า",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่รับมาจากภาษาแมนจู",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 俄",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 斯",
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนที่สะกดด้วย 羅",
"หน้าที่มี 3 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"แมนจู terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯人"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯方塊"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯沙拉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯聯邦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄羅斯輪盤"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "arasa",
"word": "아라사(俄羅斯)"
},
{
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "งา ลา ตือ",
"word": "Nga La Tư"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ยืมมาจากแมนจู ᠣᡵᠣᠰ (oros), จากมองโกเลียคลาสสิก ᠣᠷᠤᠰ᠋ (orus), จากสลาวิกตะวันออกเก่า Русь (Rusĭ); ร่วมเชื้อสายกับมองโกเลีย Орос (Oros), ᠣᠷᠤᠰ (orus)\nภาษามองโกเลียไม่ให้มีเสียงพยัญชนะ r- เป็นต้นคำ จึงเกิดสระ o- ขึ้นมานำเสียงเพิ่ม ซึ่งส่งผลให้ภาษาจีนมีพยางค์เพิ่มขึ้นอีก 1 พยางค์ด้วย",
"forms": [
{
"form": "俄罗斯",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "鄂羅斯",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "鄂罗斯",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "峨羅斯",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "峨罗斯",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"form": "斡羅思",
"raw_tags": [
"historical"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "斡罗思",
"raw_tags": [
"historical"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"lang": "จีน",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "คำวิสามานยนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ศัพท์ภาษาจีนกลางที่มีตัวอย่างการใช้"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"roman": "Zhōngguó hé Éluósī de biānjiè",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Traditional-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "中國和俄羅斯的邊界",
"translation": "ชายแดนระหว่างจีนกับรัสเซีย"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
18
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"roman": "Zhōngguó hé Éluósī de biānjiè",
"tags": [
"Modern-Standard-Chinese",
"Simplified-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "中国和俄罗斯的边界",
"translation": "ชายแดนระหว่างจีนกับรัสเซีย"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ประเทศรัสเซีย"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Éluósī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Èluósī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ห่อยซัน"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo³ lo³ lhu¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò-lò-sṳ̂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo² lo² si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Foochow-Romanized"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô-lô-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-sir"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁵ lo⁵ se¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ngu-lu-sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Éluósī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "éluósih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "o²-lo²-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "é-lwó-sz̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "erluosy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"roman": "elosy",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "элосы"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"มาตรฐานในจีนแผ่นดินใหญ่และไต้หวัน"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "Èluósī"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄜˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄙ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "èluósih"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade–Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "o⁴-lo²-ssŭ¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "è-lwó-sz̄"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "ehluosy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"roman": "elosy",
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "элосы"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵ sz̩⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"variant",
"common in Taiwan"
],
"tags": [
"Central-Plains-Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "ngòh lòh sī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ si¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁴ lo⁴ xi¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔː²¹ lɔː²¹ siː⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ห่อยซัน",
"Taicheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo³ lo³ lhu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ᵑɡᵘɔ²² lᵘɔ²² ɬu³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"ห่อยซัน",
"Taicheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò-lò-sṳ̂"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka Romanization System"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo^ˇ lo^ˇ sii^ˊ"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa Pinyim"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo² lo² si¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo¹¹ lo¹¹ sɨ²⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo² lo² si¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo¹¹ lo¹¹ sz̩⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Meixian"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Bàng-uâ-cê"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngò̤-lò̤-sṳ̆"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵³⁻³³ l̃o⁵³⁻³³ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾ly⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "goiloisw"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Xiamen"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡo¹³⁻²² lo¹³⁻²² su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Zhangzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-sir"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngôo-lô-sir"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²⁴⁻²² lo²⁴⁻²² sɯ³³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Quanzhou"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Ngôo-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "ngoloisw"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔ̃²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "Gô͘-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "Gôo-lô-su"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "goloisw"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔ²³⁻³³ lɤ²³⁻³³ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Kaohsiung"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ lo²⁴⁻¹¹ su⁴⁴/",
"raw_tags": [
"Hokkien",
"General Taiwanese",
"Taipei"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Peng'im"
],
"zh_pron": "ngo⁵ lo⁵ se¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ngô lô sṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Teochew",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "⁶ngu-lu-sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh_pron": "ngu^去 lu sy"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "³ngu-lu-sr"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋu²² lu⁵⁵ sz̩²¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
],
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "É",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "俄"
},
{
"roman": "Éguó",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄國"
},
{
"roman": "Éguó",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese"
],
"word": "俄国"
},
{
"roman": "Luóchà",
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "羅剎"
},
{
"roman": "Luóchà",
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "罗刹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ใช้ขยายเท่านั้น"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"dated"
],
"word": "羅宋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"ใช้ขยายเท่านั้น"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"dated"
],
"word": "罗宋"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dalian dialect",
"ACG"
],
"tags": [
"Traditional-Chinese",
"dated",
"Min-Nan",
"Hakka",
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "露西亞"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Dalian dialect",
"ACG"
],
"tags": [
"Simplified-Chinese",
"dated",
"Min-Nan",
"Hakka",
"Northeastern-Mandarin"
],
"word": "露西亚"
}
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาเกาหลี",
"คำหลักภาษาเกาหลี",
"หน้าที่มี 3 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ",
"เกาหลี terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "arasa",
"tags": [
"transliteration"
]
},
{
"form": "아라사",
"raw_tags": [
"ฮันกึล"
]
}
],
"lang": "เกาหลี",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "คำวิสามานยนาม",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"รูปฮันจาของ 아라사, “(เลิกใช้) ประเทศรัสเซีย”"
]
}
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
}
{
"categories": [
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาเวียดนาม",
"คำวิสามานยนามภาษาเวียดนามในอักษรจีน",
"คำหลักภาษาเวียดนาม",
"หน้าที่มี 3 รายการ",
"หน้าที่มีรายการ"
],
"lang": "เวียดนาม",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "คำวิสามานยนาม",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han tu"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "Nga La Tư"
}
],
"glosses": [
"รูปฮ้านตึของ Nga La Tư (“(เลิกใช้) ประเทศรัสเซีย”)"
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "俄羅斯"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 俄羅斯 meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the thwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-02 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.