"toward" meaning in English

See toward in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /təˈwɔːd/ [UK], /ˈtwɔrd/ [US], /tɘˈwoːd/ Audio: en-us-toward.ogg [US] Forms: toward
Etymology: to + -ward Etymology templates: {{ety-suffix|to|ward}} to + -ward Head templates: {{preposition}} [POS TABLE]
  1. facing or moving in the direction of something
    Sense id: simple-toward-en-prep-DDbFGIPF
  2. If you put money towards something, the money is to help pay for it.
    Sense id: simple-toward-en-prep-bpUk4RPi
  3. close to
    Sense id: simple-toward-en-prep-MrMR14nB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Terms suffixed with -ward
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Terms suffixed with -ward",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "to + -ward",
      "name": "ety-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "to + -ward",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toward",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Preposition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "preposition"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "to‧ward",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We were walking toward the shop when she began feeling sick."
        },
        {
          "text": "Looking toward the east, we could see the city."
        },
        {
          "text": "I was walking toward my car when I fell."
        },
        {
          "text": "I've always had strong feelings toward her."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "facing or moving in the direction of something"
      ],
      "id": "simple-toward-en-prep-DDbFGIPF"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's been saving money toward a new computer for school."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If you put money towards something, the money is to help pay for it."
      ],
      "id": "simple-toward-en-prep-bpUk4RPi"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Toward the end, we were getting very tired."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close to"
      ],
      "id": "simple-toward-en-prep-MrMR14nB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈwɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔrd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɘˈwoːd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-toward.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toward"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Terms suffixed with -ward"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "to",
        "2": "ward"
      },
      "expansion": "to + -ward",
      "name": "ety-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "to + -ward",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "toward",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Preposition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "preposition"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "to‧ward",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "We were walking toward the shop when she began feeling sick."
        },
        {
          "text": "Looking toward the east, we could see the city."
        },
        {
          "text": "I was walking toward my car when I fell."
        },
        {
          "text": "I've always had strong feelings toward her."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "facing or moving in the direction of something"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He's been saving money toward a new computer for school."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If you put money towards something, the money is to help pay for it."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Toward the end, we were getting very tired."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "close to"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/təˈwɔːd/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtwɔrd/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɘˈwoːd/",
      "raw_tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-toward.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "toward"
}

Download raw JSONL data for toward meaning in English (1.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.