"surge" meaning in English

See surge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sɝdʒ/ [US], /sɜːdʒ/ [UK] Audio: en-us-surge.ogg [US] Forms: surge [singular], surges [plural]
enPR: sûrj [US] Head templates: {{noun}} [POS TABLE]
  1. A surge is a sudden increase of something.
    Sense id: simple-surge-en-noun-5Rp0eGqs

Verb

IPA: /sɝdʒ/ [US], /sɜːdʒ/ [UK] Audio: en-us-surge.ogg [US] Forms: surge [canonical], surges [third-person, singular], surged [past], surged [past, participle], surging [present, participle]
enPR: sûrj [US] Head templates: {{verb|surg|e}} [POS TABLE]
  1. If something surges, it increases suddenly.
    Sense id: simple-surge-en-verb-KEvRuc7s
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A power surge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surge is a sudden increase of something."
      ],
      "id": "simple-surge-en-noun-5Rp0eGqs"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sûrj",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɝdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surge.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surge"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surged",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surging",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surg",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The price of Bitcoin surged last year."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If something surges, it increases suddenly."
      ],
      "id": "simple-surge-en-verb-KEvRuc7s"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sûrj",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɝdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surge.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surge"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A power surge."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surge is a sudden increase of something."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sûrj",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɝdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surge.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surge"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "surge",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surges",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surged",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "surging",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "surg",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The price of Bitcoin surged last year."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If something surges, it increases suddenly."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "sûrj",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɝdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-surge.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɜːdʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "surge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for surge meaning in English (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-16 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (b0b7a66 and 3185d56). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.