"self-reference" meaning in English

See self-reference in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: self-reference [singular], self-references [plural]
Etymology: self- + reference Etymology templates: {{ety-prefix|self|reference}} self- + reference Head templates: {{noun}} [POS TABLE]
  1. An act or process of referring to itself or oneself.
    Sense id: simple-self-reference-en-noun-i3vkf-su
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Terms prefixed with self-
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Terms prefixed with self-",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "self",
        "2": "reference"
      },
      "expansion": "self- + reference",
      "name": "ety-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "self- + reference",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-reference",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-references",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "An act or process of referring to itself or oneself."
      ],
      "id": "simple-self-reference-en-noun-i3vkf-su",
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-reference"
}
{
  "categories": [
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "self",
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      "expansion": "self- + reference",
      "name": "ety-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "self- + reference",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "self-reference",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "self-references",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
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      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An act or process of referring to itself or oneself."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "self-reference"
}

Download raw JSONL data for self-reference meaning in English (0.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.