See refer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "refer", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "refers", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "referred", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "referred", "tags": [ "past", "participle" ] }, { "form": "referring", "tags": [ "present", "participle" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "refer", "2": "r" }, "expansion": "[POS TABLE]", "name": "verb" } ], "hyphenation": "re‧fer", "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "The teacher referred to some research, but I didn't know what he meant." }, { "text": "The media refers to the war as \"the troubles\"." }, { "text": "He referred to her only by her first name." } ], "glosses": [ "If you refer to something, you talk or write about it, usually in passing." ], "id": "simple-refer-en-verb-WdVl9Iv8", "raw_tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbs", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "You should refer to the dictionary to find the meaning." } ], "glosses": [ "If you refer to a book or other source of information, you check it." ], "id": "simple-refer-en-verb-dTl2~FEw", "raw_tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Verbs", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The numbers refer to last year's sales." } ], "glosses": [ "If x refers to y, x is about y." ], "id": "simple-refer-en-verb-Sf7yOuXw", "raw_tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He referred me to the science department." } ], "glosses": [ "If you refer x to y, you send x to y for help or to be dealt with." ], "id": "simple-refer-en-verb-MePSBCRJ", "raw_tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "rī-fû", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/rɪˈfɜː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "rī-fûr", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/rɪˈfɝ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-refer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "refer" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "refer", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "refers", "tags": [ "third-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "referred", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "referred", "tags": [ "past", "participle" ] }, { "form": "referring", "tags": [ "present", "participle" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "refer", "2": "r" }, "expansion": "[POS TABLE]", "name": "verb" } ], "hyphenation": "re‧fer", "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The teacher referred to some research, but I didn't know what he meant." }, { "text": "The media refers to the war as \"the troubles\"." }, { "text": "He referred to her only by her first name." } ], "glosses": [ "If you refer to something, you talk or write about it, usually in passing." ], "raw_tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Intransitive verbs", "Verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "You should refer to the dictionary to find the meaning." } ], "glosses": [ "If you refer to a book or other source of information, you check it." ], "raw_tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Intransitive verbs", "Verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The numbers refer to last year's sales." } ], "glosses": [ "If x refers to y, x is about y." ], "raw_tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He referred me to the science department." } ], "glosses": [ "If you refer x to y, you send x to y for help or to be dealt with." ], "raw_tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "rī-fû", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/rɪˈfɜː/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "enpr": "rī-fûr", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/rɪˈfɝ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-refer.ogg", "raw_tags": [ "Audio" ], "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "refer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.