See read in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "reads",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "reading",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "read",
"2": "reads",
"3": "read",
"4": "read",
"5": "reading"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb2"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Have you read this book?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone is reading when they are looking at a book or other writing and understanding what it says."
],
"id": "simple-read-en-verb-5nW7B4RP"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/riːd/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/ri:d/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rid/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/rid/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-to read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"reed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rĕd",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"sampa": "/rEd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read-past.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"red"
],
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
}
],
"word": "read"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That last book was a great read."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A read is something that you read."
],
"id": "simple-read-en-noun-BCPCyiCQ",
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is a great book. You should give it a read."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A read is an act of reading something."
],
"id": "simple-read-en-noun--T1udwaO",
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/riːd/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/ri:d/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rid/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/rid/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-to read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"reed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rĕd",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"sampa": "/rEd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read-past.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"red"
],
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
}
],
"word": "read"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "reads",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "reading",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "read",
"2": "reads",
"3": "read",
"4": "read",
"5": "reading"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb2"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "Have you read this book?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Someone is reading when they are looking at a book or other writing and understanding what it says."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/riːd/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/ri:d/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rid/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/rid/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-to read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"reed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rĕd",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"sampa": "/rEd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read-past.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"red"
],
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
}
],
"word": "read"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "read",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "reads",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Countable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That last book was a great read."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A read is something that you read."
],
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Countable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is a great book. You should give it a read."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A read is an act of reading something."
],
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/riːd/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/ri:d/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rēd",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rid/",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"sampa": "/rid/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-to read.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"reed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"noun and present tense"
]
},
{
"enpr": "rĕd",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɛd/",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"sampa": "/rEd/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-read-past.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"red"
],
"raw_tags": [
"past tense and past participle"
]
}
],
"word": "read"
}
Download raw JSONL data for read meaning in English (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.