"old" meaning in English

See old in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /əʊld/ [UK], /oʊld/ [US] Audio: en-uk-old.ogg [UK], en-us-old.ogg [US] Forms: older [comparative], oldest [superlative], old [positive], elder [comparative], eldest [superlative]
enPR: ōld [US] Head templates: {{adj|old|older|oldest}} [POS TABLE], {{adj|old|elder|eldest}} [POS TABLE]
  1. If someone or something is old, they are not young; they have been in existence for a long time.
    Sense id: simple-old-en-adj-xwjq0~3O
  2. How old someone is, is their age.
    Sense id: simple-old-en-adj-topyR~t5
  3. Your old school, boss, address, etc. is one that you no longer use or are no longer together with.
    Sense id: simple-old-en-adj-RbC2fQXn
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "older",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oldest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "old",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eldest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "old",
        "2": "older",
        "3": "oldest"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "old",
        "2": "elder",
        "3": "eldest"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "young"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "An old man has gray hair."
        },
        {
          "text": "This old book was written a hundred years ago."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If someone or something is old, they are not young; they have been in existence for a long time."
      ],
      "id": "simple-old-en-adj-xwjq0~3O"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Ashley, how old are you?\" \"I'm only 16 years old.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "How old someone is, is their age."
      ],
      "id": "simple-old-en-adj-topyR~t5"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I didn't have many friends at my old school."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Your old school, boss, address, etc. is one that you no longer use or are no longer together with."
      ],
      "id": "simple-old-en-adj-RbC2fQXn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "not before a noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/@Uld/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ōld",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/oUld/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-old.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-old.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "old"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "older",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oldest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "old",
      "tags": [
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "elder",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eldest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "old",
        "2": "older",
        "3": "oldest"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "old",
        "2": "elder",
        "3": "eldest"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "young"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "An old man has gray hair."
        },
        {
          "text": "This old book was written a hundred years ago."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If someone or something is old, they are not young; they have been in existence for a long time."
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Ashley, how old are you?\" \"I'm only 16 years old.\""
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "How old someone is, is their age."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Predicate adjectives"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I didn't have many friends at my old school."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Your old school, boss, address, etc. is one that you no longer use or are no longer together with."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "not before a noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/@Uld/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ōld",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oʊld/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/oUld/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-old.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-old.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "old"
}

Download raw JSONL data for old meaning in English (1.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.