"fasten" meaning in English

See fasten in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈfɑːsən/ [UK], /ˈfæsən/ [US] Audio: en-us-fasten.ogg [US] Forms: fasten [canonical], fastens [third-person, singular], fastened [past], fastened [past, participle], fastening [present, participle]
Etymology: fast + -en Etymology templates: {{ety-suffix|fast|en}} fast + -en Head templates: {{verb}} [POS TABLE]
  1. When you fasten a belt, a coat, a bag, etc., you join the two sides of it so it is closed. Synonyms: do up
    Sense id: simple-fasten-en-verb-R5pwb-3P
  2. If you fasten one thing to another, you attach them.
    Sense id: simple-fasten-en-verb-l1~jFCC5
  3. If you fasten your eyes or gaze on something, you look at it carefully without looking away.
    Sense id: simple-fasten-en-verb-wJdprFPa
  4. If something won't fasten, its buttons or hooks won't join.
    Sense id: simple-fasten-en-verb-F8ns5zbs Categories (other): Verbs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Terms suffixed with -en
{
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      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Terms suffixed with -en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fast",
        "2": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "fast + -en",
      "name": "ety-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "fast + -en",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fasten",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "fastens",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "fastened",
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    {
      "form": "fastened",
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unfasten"
        },
        {
          "word": "undo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Please remain seated with your seat belts fastened."
        },
        {
          "text": "She fastened the gold chain around her neck."
        },
        {
          "text": "He fastened the top button of his shirt and chose a tie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When you fasten a belt, a coat, a bag, etc., you join the two sides of it so it is closed."
      ],
      "id": "simple-fasten-en-verb-R5pwb-3P",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "do up"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The blackboard had been fastened to the front wall for years."
        },
        {
          "text": "The paper was fastened together with tape."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If you fasten one thing to another, you attach them."
      ],
      "id": "simple-fasten-en-verb-l1~jFCC5",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The boy's eyes were fastened on the TV."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If you fasten your eyes or gaze on something, you look at it carefully without looking away."
      ],
      "id": "simple-fasten-en-verb-wJdprFPa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbs",
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        {
          "text": "The shirt was so small that the buttons wouldn't fasten."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If something won't fasten, its buttons or hooks won't join."
      ],
      "id": "simple-fasten-en-verb-F8ns5zbs",
      "raw_tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfæsən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-fasten.ogg",
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      "tags": [
        "US"
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{
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        "2": "en"
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  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fasten",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "fastens",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastened",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastened",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fastening",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "unfasten"
        },
        {
          "word": "undo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Please remain seated with your seat belts fastened."
        },
        {
          "text": "She fastened the gold chain around her neck."
        },
        {
          "text": "He fastened the top button of his shirt and chose a tie."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "When you fasten a belt, a coat, a bag, etc., you join the two sides of it so it is closed."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "do up"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The blackboard had been fastened to the front wall for years."
        },
        {
          "text": "The paper was fastened together with tape."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If you fasten one thing to another, you attach them."
      ],
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        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The boy's eyes were fastened on the TV."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If you fasten your eyes or gaze on something, you look at it carefully without looking away."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
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        "Intransitive verbs",
        "Verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The shirt was so small that the buttons wouldn't fasten."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "If something won't fasten, its buttons or hooks won't join."
      ],
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        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfɑːsən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfæsən/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-fasten.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fasten"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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