"characterize" meaning in English

See characterize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkɛrəktəraɪz/ [US], /ˈkærəktəraɪz/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-characterize.wav [UK] Forms: characterize [canonical], characterizes [third-person, singular], characterized [past], characterized [past, participle], characterizing [present, participle]
Etymology: character + -ize Etymology templates: {{ety-suffix|character|ize}} character + -ize Head templates: {{verb|characteriz|e}} [POS TABLE]
  1. To see someone or something a particular way (often negative).
    Sense id: simple-characterize-en-verb-absrkRfg
  2. To determine the characteristics of someone or something.
    Sense id: simple-characterize-en-verb-Ajb0qXhT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Terms suffixed with -ize
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Terms suffixed with -ize",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "character",
        "2": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "character + -ize",
      "name": "ety-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "character + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "characterize",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterizes",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterized",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterizing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "characteriz",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "char‧ac‧ter‧ize",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To see someone or something a particular way (often negative)."
      ],
      "id": "simple-characterize-en-verb-absrkRfg"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To determine the characteristics of someone or something."
      ],
      "id": "simple-characterize-en-verb-Ajb0qXhT"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrəktəraɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkærəktəraɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-characterize.wav",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "characterize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Terms suffixed with -ize"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "character",
        "2": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "character + -ize",
      "name": "ety-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "character + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "characterize",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterizes",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterized",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "characterizing",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "characteriz",
        "2": "e"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "char‧ac‧ter‧ize",
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To see someone or something a particular way (often negative)."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To determine the characteristics of someone or something."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛrəktəraɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkærəktəraɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-characterize.wav",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "characterize"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.