"began" meaning in English

See began in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /bI'gæn/ Audio: en-us-began.ogg [US] Forms: begin [canonical], begins [third-person, singular], began [past], begun [past, participle], beginning [present, participle]
Head templates: {{verb2|begin|begins|began|begun|beginning}} [POS TABLE]
  1. The past tense of begin.
    Sense id: simple-began-en-verb-3oWE2KR8
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begin",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begins",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "began",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begun",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beginning",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "begin",
        "2": "begins",
        "3": "began",
        "4": "begun",
        "5": "beginning"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I began to feel uncomfortable when he made fun of my friend."
        },
        {
          "text": "He began his business many years ago."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The past tense of begin."
      ],
      "id": "simple-began-en-verb-3oWE2KR8"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bI'gæn/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/bI\"g{n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-began.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "began"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "begin",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begins",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "began",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "begun",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beginning",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "begin",
        "2": "begins",
        "3": "began",
        "4": "begun",
        "5": "beginning"
      },
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Past tense forms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I began to feel uncomfortable when he made fun of my friend."
        },
        {
          "text": "He began his business many years ago."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The past tense of begin."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bI'gæn/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/bI\"g{n/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-began.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "began"
}

Download raw JSONL data for began meaning in English (0.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.