See sum on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sum",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The company had been spending large sums on publicity and advertising."
},
{
"text": "It allows the corporation to pay its workers a lump sum of up to £37,000 on leaving."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sum is an amount of money, usually a large amount."
],
"id": "simple-sum-en-noun-9ti8ZZ3h",
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The total output doesn't equal the sum of the inputs because the system is not 100% efficient."
},
{
"text": "The sum of the three numbers will always equal 10."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sum is the total of adding or subtracting several numbers or amounts."
],
"id": "simple-sum-en-noun-Bv6zZhm9"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"some"
]
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "summing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sum",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She sums up the situation by saying that the new family is never the same as the biological family."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you sum up, you conclude or bring together the main points."
],
"id": "simple-sum-en-verb-R4VmUCS6"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"some"
]
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sum",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Countable nouns"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The company had been spending large sums on publicity and advertising."
},
{
"text": "It allows the corporation to pay its workers a lump sum of up to £37,000 on leaving."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sum is an amount of money, usually a large amount."
],
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The total output doesn't equal the sum of the inputs because the system is not 100% efficient."
},
{
"text": "The sum of the three numbers will always equal 10."
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sum is the total of adding or subtracting several numbers or amounts."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"some"
]
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sum",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sums",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "summed",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "summing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sum",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She sums up the situation by saying that the new family is never the same as the biological family."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you sum up, you conclude or bring together the main points."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sŭm",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sʌm/",
"tags": [
"US",
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-sum.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophones": [
"some"
]
}
],
"word": "sum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sum meaning in All languages combined (1.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.