See ruffian on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruffian",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruffians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ruf‧fi‧an",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Ruffian is a person who does bad and mean things to people."
],
"id": "simple-ruffian-en-noun-pXDIgKHS",
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rascal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruffian/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ruffian.wav",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "ruffian"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ruffian",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ruffians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": "ruf‧fi‧an",
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Ruffian is a person who does bad and mean things to people."
],
"raw_tags": [
"countable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rascal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ruffian/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ruffian.wav",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "ruffian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ruffian meaning in All languages combined (0.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.