"root" meaning in All languages combined

See root on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ruːt/ Audio: en-us-root.ogg [US] Forms: root [singular], roots [plural]
enPR: ro͞ot Head templates: {{noun}} [POS TABLE]
  1. A root is a part of a tree or plant that is under the ground.
    Sense id: simple-root-en-noun-4EZejbQd
  2. A root is the important part or the beginning part of something.
    Sense id: simple-root-en-noun-Em0g7k9m

Verb [English]

IPA: /ruːt/ Audio: en-us-root.ogg [US] Forms: root [canonical], roots [third-person, singular], rooted [past], rooted [past, participle], rooting [present, participle]
enPR: ro͞ot Head templates: {{verb}} [POS TABLE]
  1. To root is to give or enable to something to develop roots; to fix or implant by or as if by roots
    Sense id: simple-root-en-verb-ERA3aVhn
  2. To root is to remove altogether by or as if by pulling out by the roots – usually used with out
    Sense id: simple-root-en-verb-iPIHnFLi
  3. To root is to grow roots or take root.
    Sense id: simple-root-en-verb-~4giE~SA Categories (other): Verbs
  4. To root is to have an origin or base.
    Sense id: simple-root-en-verb-DgY3DgQA Categories (other): Verbs
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "root",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The tree was supported by strong roots."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A root is a part of a tree or plant that is under the ground."
      ],
      "id": "simple-root-en-noun-4EZejbQd",
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hatred is the root of all evil."
        },
        {
          "text": "I've lived here so long that I have roots here."
        },
        {
          "text": "The root of the word \"being\" is \"be\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A root is the important part or the beginning part of something."
      ],
      "id": "simple-root-en-noun-Em0g7k9m",
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ro͞ot"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ruːt/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/ru:t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-root.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "root"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "root",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roots",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to give or enable to something to develop roots; to fix or implant by or as if by roots"
      ],
      "id": "simple-root-en-verb-ERA3aVhn",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The school authorities will root out the troublemakers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to remove altogether by or as if by pulling out by the roots – usually used with out"
      ],
      "id": "simple-root-en-verb-iPIHnFLi",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dandelions took root in my flowerbeds."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to grow roots or take root."
      ],
      "id": "simple-root-en-verb-~4giE~SA",
      "raw_tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Verbs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The love of money has its roots in greed."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to have an origin or base."
      ],
      "id": "simple-root-en-verb-DgY3DgQA",
      "raw_tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ro͞ot"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ruːt/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/ru:t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-root.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "root"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "root",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roots",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Countable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The tree was supported by strong roots."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A root is a part of a tree or plant that is under the ground."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Countable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "hatred is the root of all evil."
        },
        {
          "text": "I've lived here so long that I have roots here."
        },
        {
          "text": "The root of the word \"being\" is \"be\"."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A root is the important part or the beginning part of something."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ro͞ot"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ruːt/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/ru:t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-root.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "root"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "root",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roots",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooted",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rooting",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to give or enable to something to develop roots; to fix or implant by or as if by roots"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The school authorities will root out the troublemakers."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to remove altogether by or as if by pulling out by the roots – usually used with out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Intransitive verbs",
        "Verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "dandelions took root in my flowerbeds."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to grow roots or take root."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Intransitive verbs",
        "Verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The love of money has its roots in greed."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To root is to have an origin or base."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ro͞ot"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ruːt/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/ru:t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-root.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "root"
}

Download raw JSONL data for root meaning in All languages combined (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.