See refuse on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "refuse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "refuses",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "refused",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "refusing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "refus",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accept"
},
{
"word": "grant"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I refuse to take the offer for this house."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you refuse a request or demand, you decline or reject it."
],
"id": "simple-refuse-en-verb-dOl6pBl4",
"raw_tags": [
"transitive & intransitive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "reject"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accept"
},
{
"word": "grant"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My request for a pay raise was refused."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you refuse a request or demand, you do not give your permission for it; you withhold it."
],
"id": "simple-refuse-en-verb-AyMho9-v",
"raw_tags": [
"transitive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "reject"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭfyo͞oz'",
"poses": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɪˈfjuːz/",
"poses": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"poses": [
"verb"
],
"sampa": "/rI\"fju:z/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-refuse.ogg",
"poses": [
"verb"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-to refuse.ogg",
"poses": [
"verb"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "refuse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "refuse",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "–",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun4"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Refuse is stuff that people don't need and throw away."
],
"id": "simple-refuse-en-noun-gM4En3z4",
"raw_tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garbage"
},
{
"word": "trash"
},
{
"word": "rubbish"
},
{
"word": "junk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĕ'fyo͞os",
"poses": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛfjuːs/",
"poses": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"poses": [
"noun"
],
"sampa": "/\"rEfju:s/"
}
],
"tags": [
"singular-only"
],
"word": "refuse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "refuse",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "refuses",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "refused",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "refused",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "refusing",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "refus",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accept"
},
{
"word": "grant"
}
],
"categories": [
"Intransitive verbs",
"Transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I refuse to take the offer for this house."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you refuse a request or demand, you decline or reject it."
],
"raw_tags": [
"transitive & intransitive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "reject"
}
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accept"
},
{
"word": "grant"
}
],
"categories": [
"Transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My request for a pay raise was refused."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you refuse a request or demand, you do not give your permission for it; you withhold it."
],
"raw_tags": [
"transitive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "decline"
},
{
"word": "reject"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĭfyo͞oz'",
"poses": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/rɪˈfjuːz/",
"poses": [
"verb"
]
},
{
"poses": [
"verb"
],
"sampa": "/rI\"fju:z/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-refuse.ogg",
"poses": [
"verb"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-to refuse.ogg",
"poses": [
"verb"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "refuse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "refuse",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "–",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "noun4"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Refuse is stuff that people don't need and throw away."
],
"raw_tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garbage"
},
{
"word": "trash"
},
{
"word": "rubbish"
},
{
"word": "junk"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "rĕ'fyo͞os",
"poses": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛfjuːs/",
"poses": [
"noun"
]
},
{
"poses": [
"noun"
],
"sampa": "/\"rEfju:s/"
}
],
"tags": [
"singular-only"
],
"word": "refuse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for refuse meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.