See lighten on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "light",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "light + -en",
"name": "ety-suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "light + -en",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lighten",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lightens",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lightened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lightened",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lightening",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"If you lighten something, you reduce its weight."
],
"id": "simple-lighten-en-verb-AzYz71~A"
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "darken"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She lightened the room by opening the curtains."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you lighten something, you make it less dark."
],
"id": "simple-lighten-en-verb-bl04mbt3"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She lightened the mood by making a joke."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you lighten something, you make it more cheerful or less serious."
],
"id": "simple-lighten-en-verb-9CbQ2Pny"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪ.tən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lighten.wav",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "lighten"
}
{
"categories": [
"Terms suffixed with -en"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "light",
"2": "en"
},
"expansion": "light + -en",
"name": "ety-suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "light + -en",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lighten",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lightens",
"tags": [
"third-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lightened",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lightened",
"tags": [
"past",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "lightening",
"tags": [
"present",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"If you lighten something, you reduce its weight."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "darken"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She lightened the room by opening the curtains."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you lighten something, you make it less dark."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She lightened the mood by making a joke."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you lighten something, you make it more cheerful or less serious."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlaɪ.tən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-lighten.wav",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "lighten"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lighten meaning in All languages combined (1.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-21 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (89ebc88 and e74c913). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.