See less on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "little",
"raw_tags": [
"determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "less",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "least",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "little",
"2": "less",
"3": "least"
},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indefinite determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Non-count determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singular determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He does less of the work than she does."
},
{
"text": "I want less soup."
},
{
"text": "It costs less than $10."
},
{
"text": "As we build new roads, these small ones will become less important."
},
{
"text": "He wore a dark colour that was less likely to be seen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A smaller amount or degree."
],
"id": "simple-less-en-det-WiZ72Byv",
"raw_tags": [
"indefinite",
"non-count"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fewer"
},
{
"word": "reduced"
}
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"sampa": "/lEs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
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"tags": [
"UK"
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}
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
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"word": "less"
}
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I read less than I used to. = \"reading now < reading before\""
},
{
"text": "He works less than she does."
},
{
"text": "My leg really hurts, but my arm hurts less. = \"my arm hurts < my leg hurts\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you do x less than y, you do not do x as much as y."
],
"id": "simple-less-en-det-SAeajydT"
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I go out less often than before."
},
{
"text": "He plays piano less than she does."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you do something less often, easily, well, etc., you do not do it as often, easily, well, etc."
],
"id": "simple-less-en-det-L60t4Ti1"
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This book is less expensive than that book. =\"the price of this book < the price of that book\""
},
{
"text": "You should go out. Studying is less important."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If something is less likely, expensive, important, etc., it is not as likely, expensive, important, etc."
],
"id": "simple-less-en-det-tta4HPft"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"audio": "En-uk-less.ogg",
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"tags": [
"UK"
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}
],
"word": "less"
}
{
"forms": [
{
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{
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"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seven less four is three. (7-4=3)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minus"
],
"id": "simple-less-en-prep-Ep-ncTrb",
"raw_tags": [
"mathematics"
]
}
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"sampa": "/lEs/"
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{
"audio": "en-us-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
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"tags": [
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{
"audio": "En-uk-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
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"tags": [
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],
"word": "less"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "little",
"raw_tags": [
"determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "less",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "least",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "little",
"2": "less",
"3": "least"
},
"expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
"name": "determiner-comp"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "more"
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"Non-count determiners",
"Singular determiners"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He does less of the work than she does."
},
{
"text": "I want less soup."
},
{
"text": "It costs less than $10."
},
{
"text": "As we build new roads, these small ones will become less important."
},
{
"text": "He wore a dark colour that was less likely to be seen."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A smaller amount or degree."
],
"raw_tags": [
"indefinite",
"non-count"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fewer"
},
{
"word": "reduced"
}
],
"tags": [
"singular"
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],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
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},
{
"audio": "en-us-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
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"tags": [
"US"
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},
{
"audio": "En-uk-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"word": "less"
}
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I read less than I used to. = \"reading now < reading before\""
},
{
"text": "He works less than she does."
},
{
"text": "My leg really hurts, but my arm hurts less. = \"my arm hurts < my leg hurts\""
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you do x less than y, you do not do x as much as y."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I go out less often than before."
},
{
"text": "He plays piano less than she does."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If you do something less often, easily, well, etc., you do not do it as often, easily, well, etc."
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "more"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This book is less expensive than that book. =\"the price of this book < the price of that book\""
},
{
"text": "You should go out. Studying is less important."
}
],
"glosses": [
"If something is less likely, expensive, important, etc., it is not as likely, expensive, important, etc."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"sampa": "/lEs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "less"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "less",
"raw_tags": [
"Preposition"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "plus"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Seven less four is three. (7-4=3)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minus"
],
"raw_tags": [
"mathematics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lɛs/"
},
{
"sampa": "/lEs/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-less.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "less"
}
Download raw JSONL data for less meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.