"hawk" meaning in All languages combined

See hawk on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /hɔːk/ Audio: en-us-hawk.ogg [US] Forms: hawk [singular], hawks [plural]
enPR: hôk Head templates: {{noun}} [POS TABLE]
  1. A hawk is a type of bird that eats meat.
    Sense id: simple-hawk-en-noun-1-JYeZht

Verb [English]

IPA: /hɔːk/ Audio: en-us-hawk.ogg [US] Forms: hawk [canonical], hawks [third-person, singular], hawked [past], hawked [past, participle], hawking [present, participle]
enPR: hôk Head templates: {{verb}} [POS TABLE]
  1. To sell.
    Sense id: simple-hawk-en-verb-fZs0riwm
  2. To cough or clear your throat loudly, sometimes coughing up phlegm.
    Sense id: simple-hawk-en-verb-mkVJgMzb
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hawk",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A hawk is a type of bird that eats meat."
      ],
      "id": "simple-hawk-en-noun-1-JYeZht",
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hôk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/hO:k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hawk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hawk"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hawk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawks",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawked",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawking",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The vendors were hawking jewelry from little tables lining either side of the market square."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sell."
      ],
      "id": "simple-hawk-en-verb-fZs0riwm",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jim hawked up some spit and spat it on the sidewalk."
        },
        {
          "text": "Grandpa sat on the front porch, hawking and wheezing, as he packed his pipe with tobacco."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cough or clear your throat loudly, sometimes coughing up phlegm."
      ],
      "id": "simple-hawk-en-verb-mkVJgMzb",
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hôk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/hO:k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hawk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hawk"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hawk",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Countable nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hawk is a type of bird that eats meat."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "countable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hôk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/hO:k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hawk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hawk"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hawk",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawks",
      "tags": [
        "third-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawked",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawked",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hawking",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "expansion": "[POS TABLE]",
      "name": "verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The vendors were hawking jewelry from little tables lining either side of the market square."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sell."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Jim hawked up some spit and spat it on the sidewalk."
        },
        {
          "text": "Grandpa sat on the front porch, hawking and wheezing, as he packed his pipe with tobacco."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cough or clear your throat loudly, sometimes coughing up phlegm."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hôk"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔːk/"
    },
    {
      "sampa": "/hO:k/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-hawk.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Audio"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hawk"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hawk meaning in All languages combined (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-03 from the simplewiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (7dd5d20 and 5a03470). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.