"Heer" meaning in Немецкий

See Heer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: heːɐ̯ [singular], ˈheːʁə [plural], heːɐ̯ Audio: De-Heer2.ogg [singular], De-Heere.ogg [plural], De-Heer.ogg Forms: Heer [nominative, singular], Heere [nominative, plural], Heeres [genitive, singular], Heers [genitive, singular], Heere [genitive, plural], Heer(e) [dative, singular], Heeren [dative, plural], Heer [accusative, singular], Heere [accusative, plural]
Etymology: От прагерм. *xarja, от которой в числе прочего произошли: др.-англ. here, шведск. här, датск. her, норв. her, ср.-нидерл. hēre, нидерл. heer, др.-в.-нем. heri, нем. Heer и др.; восходит к праиндоевр. *kory- «война; войско».
  1. воен. сухопутные войска
    Sense id: ru-Heer-de-noun-rD1~sH2X Topics: military
  2. воен. армия; войско
    Sense id: ru-Heer-de-noun-B5QeQeyb Topics: military
  3. перен. (von D) масса, множество (кого-либо); армия Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: ru-Heer-de-noun-7YkEGIi1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Landmacht, Landstreitkräfte, Armee, Streitkräfte, Wehrmacht Hypernyms: Teilstreitkraft Derived forms: stehendes Heer
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Marine"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Luftwaffe"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Армия/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Множество/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкие существительные, склонение (e)s e en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Немецкий язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова германского происхождения/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/de",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stehendes Heer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От прагерм. *xarja, от которой в числе прочего произошли: др.-англ. here, шведск. här, датск. her, норв. her, ср.-нидерл. hēre, нидерл. heer, др.-в.-нем. heri, нем. Heer и др.; восходит к праиндоевр. *kory- «война; войско».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Heer",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heere",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heeres",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heers",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heere",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heer(e)",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heeren",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heer",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heere",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Teilstreitkraft"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сухопутные войска"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Heer-de-noun-rD1~sH2X",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "воен. сухопутные войска"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "армия; войско"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Heer-de-noun-B5QeQeyb",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "воен. армия; войско"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(von D) масса, множество (кого-либо); армия"
      ],
      "id": "ru-Heer-de-noun-7YkEGIi1",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. (von D) масса, множество (кого-либо); армия"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Heer2.ogg",
      "ipa": "heːɐ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-Heer2.ogg/De-Heer2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Heer2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Heere.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈheːʁə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-Heere.ogg/De-Heere.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Heere.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Heer.ogg",
      "ipa": "heːɐ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Heer.ogg/De-Heer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Heer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Landmacht"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Landstreitkräfte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Armee"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Streitkräfte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Wehrmacht"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Heer"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Marine"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Luftwaffe"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Армия/de",
    "Множество/de",
    "Мужской род/de",
    "Немецкие существительные",
    "Немецкие существительные, склонение (e)s e en",
    "Немецкий язык",
    "Слова германского происхождения/de",
    "Слова из 4 букв/de"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stehendes Heer"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "От прагерм. *xarja, от которой в числе прочего произошли: др.-англ. here, шведск. här, датск. her, норв. her, ср.-нидерл. hēre, нидерл. heer, др.-в.-нем. heri, нем. Heer и др.; восходит к праиндоевр. *kory- «война; войско».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Heer",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heere",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heeres",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heers",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heere",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heer(e)",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heeren",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heer",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Heere",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Teilstreitkraft"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Немецкий",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сухопутные войска"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "воен. сухопутные войска"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "армия; войско"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "воен. армия; войско"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "military"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(von D) масса, множество (кого-либо); армия"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "перен. (von D) масса, множество (кого-либо); армия"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-Heer2.ogg",
      "ipa": "heːɐ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/De-Heer2.ogg/De-Heer2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Heer2.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Heere.ogg",
      "ipa": "ˈheːʁə",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/De-Heere.ogg/De-Heere.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Heere.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Heer.ogg",
      "ipa": "heːɐ̯",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4f/De-Heer.ogg/De-Heer.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Heer.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Landmacht"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Landstreitkräfte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "Armee"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Streitkräfte"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "Wehrmacht"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "Heer"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Немецкий dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-17 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.