"gradus" meaning in Латинский

See gradus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Происходит от gradī «шагать, ступать, продвигаться» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ghredh- «идти»). Родств. лит. gridyti «идти, бродить». Forms: gradus [nominative, singular], gradūs [nominative, plural], gradūs [genitive, singular], graduum [genitive, plural], graduī [dative, singular], gradibus [dative, plural], gradum [accusative, singular], gradūs [accusative, plural], gradū [ablative, singular], gradibus [ablative, plural], gradus [vocative, singular], gradūs [vocative, plural]
  1. ступень
    Sense id: ru-gradus-la-noun-Hja-4Tx0
  2. шаг
    Sense id: ru-gradus-la-noun-e1pRDMDT
  3. степень
    Sense id: ru-gradus-la-noun-RPWOkq68
  4. степень сравнения
    Sense id: ru-gradus-la-noun-O4Piyd5d Categories (other): Лингвистические термины/la Topics: linguistics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: gradus comparationis Hyponyms: gradus positivus, gradus comparativus, gradus elativus, gradus superlativus Derived forms: gradus comparationis, gradus positivus, gradus comparativus, gradus elativus, gradus superlativus Related terms: gradior, gradatim [adverb]

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинские существительные, 4-е склонение",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Латинский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Мужской род/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 6 букв/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/la",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gradus comparationis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus positivus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus comparativus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus elativus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus superlativus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от gradī «шагать, ступать, продвигаться» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ghredh- «идти»). Родств. лит. gridyti «идти, бродить».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gradus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graduum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graduī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradū",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradibus",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradus",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "gra-dus",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus positivus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus comparativus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus elativus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus superlativus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "gradior"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gradatim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ступень"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gradus-la-noun-Hja-4Tx0"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "шаг"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gradus-la-noun-e1pRDMDT"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "степень"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gradus-la-noun-RPWOkq68"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Лингвистические термины/la",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "степень сравнения"
      ],
      "id": "ru-gradus-la-noun-O4Piyd5d",
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus comparationis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "gradus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Латинские существительные",
    "Латинские существительные, 4-е склонение",
    "Латинский язык",
    "Мужской род/la",
    "Слова из 6 букв/la",
    "Требуется категоризация/la"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gradus comparationis"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus positivus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus comparativus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus elativus"
    },
    {
      "word": "gradus superlativus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Происходит от gradī «шагать, ступать, продвигаться» (восходит к праиндоевр. *ghredh- «идти»). Родств. лит. gridyti «идти, бродить».",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gradus",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graduum",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "graduī",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradibus",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradum",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradū",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradibus",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradus",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gradūs",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "gra-dus",
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus positivus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus comparativus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus elativus"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus superlativus"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Латинский",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство",
        "глаголы"
      ],
      "word": "gradior"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Ближайшее родство"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ],
      "word": "gradatim"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ступень"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "шаг"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "степень"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Лингвистические термины/la"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "степень сравнения"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "linguistics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "gradus comparationis"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "masculine"
  ],
  "word": "gradus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gradus meaning in Латинский (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Латинский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.