"әшнә" meaning in Башкирский

See әшнә in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: æʃ̟ˈnæ
Etymology: Из перс. آشنا (âšnâ) ‘друг, приятель’. Forms: әшнә [nominative, singular], әшнәләр [nominative, plural], әшнәнең [singular], әшнәләрҙең [plural], әшнәгә [dative, singular], әшнәләргә [dative, plural], әшнәне [accusative, singular], әшнәләрҙе [accusative, plural], әшнәлә [singular], әшнәләрҙә [plural], әшнәнән [singular], әшнәләрҙән [plural]
  1. редк. друг, приятель Tags: rare
    Sense id: ru-әшнә-ba-noun-Oa6oBgYz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: дуҫ, иптәш
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дошман"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Башкирский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Друзья/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 4 букв/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова персидского происхождения/ba",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. آشنا (âšnâ) ‘друг, приятель’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "әшнә",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәнең",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прит."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙең",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прит."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәгә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләргә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәне",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙе",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәлә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәнән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "друг, приятель"
      ],
      "id": "ru-әшнә-ba-noun-Oa6oBgYz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "редк. друг, приятель"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "æʃ̟ˈnæ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дуҫ"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "иптәш"
    }
  ],
  "word": "әшнә"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дошман"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Башкирские существительные",
    "Башкирский язык",
    "Друзья/ba",
    "Слова из 4 букв/ba",
    "Слова персидского происхождения/ba"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Из перс. آشنا (âšnâ) ‘друг, приятель’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "әшнә",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләр",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәнең",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прит."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙең",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прит."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәгә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләргә",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәне",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙе",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәлә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙә",
      "raw_tags": [
        "местно-временной падеж"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәнән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "әшнәләрҙән",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Исх."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Башкирский",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "друг, приятель"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "редк. друг, приятель"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "æʃ̟ˈnæ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "дуҫ"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 1,
      "word": "иптәш"
    }
  ],
  "word": "әшнә"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Башкирский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.