"commonwealth" meaning in Английский

See commonwealth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ [singular], ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθs [plural] Forms: commonwealth [singular], commonwealths [plural]
  1. форма государственного правления, при которой верховным источником власти является народ или которая была организована в интересах общего блага
    Sense id: ru-commonwealth-en-noun-XJiOny6L Categories (other): Политические термины/en, Философские термины/en Topics: philosophy, politics
  2. республика Tags: historical
    Sense id: ru-commonwealth-en-noun-F2-~ofZT Categories (other): Исторические термины/en
  3. Речь Посполитая Tags: historical
    Sense id: ru-commonwealth-en-noun-DRolsA23 Categories (other): Исторические термины/en
  4. содружество, союз
    Sense id: ru-commonwealth-en-noun-rfvsEfUz Categories (other): Политические термины/en Topics: politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: republic, Poland, Poland-Lithuania, union
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 12 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commonwealth",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commonwealths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "comm-on-wealth",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Политические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Философские термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "форма государственного правления, при которой верховным источником власти является народ или которая была организована в интересах общего блага"
      ],
      "id": "ru-commonwealth-en-noun-XJiOny6L",
      "topics": [
        "philosophy",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Исторические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "text": "In 1649, the Parliament adopted “An Act declaring England to be a Commonwealth”",
          "translation": "В 1649 году парламент принял «Акт об объявлении Англии республикой»"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "республика"
      ],
      "id": "ru-commonwealth-en-noun-F2-~ofZT",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Исторические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              109,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              100,
              115
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "«Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth» (цитата из Википедии, см. Список литературы)",
          "source": "ВП",
          "text": "The end of the Jagiellon dynasty in 1572—after nearly two centuries—disrupted the fragile equilibrium of the Commonwealth's government.",
          "title": "Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth",
          "translation": "Конец ягеллонской династии в 1572 г., правившей почти два века, нарушил хрупкое равновесие власти в Речи Посполитой."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Речь Посполитая"
      ],
      "id": "ru-commonwealth-en-noun-DRolsA23",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Политические термины/en",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "British Commonwealth",
          "translation": "Британское Содружество"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Commonwealth of Independent States",
          "translation": "Содружество Независимых Государств"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Commonwealth of Australia",
          "translation": "Австралийский Союз"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "содружество, союз"
      ],
      "id": "ru-commonwealth-en-noun-rfvsEfUz",
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "republic"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Poland"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Poland-Lithuania"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "частич."
      ],
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "union"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commonwealth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Слова из 12 букв/en",
    "Требуется категоризация/en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "commonwealth",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "commonwealths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": "comm-on-wealth",
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Политические термины/en",
        "Философские термины/en"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "форма государственного правления, при которой верховным источником власти является народ или которая была организована в интересах общего блага"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "philosophy",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Исторические термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              66,
              78
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              55,
              66
            ]
          ],
          "text": "In 1649, the Parliament adopted “An Act declaring England to be a Commonwealth”",
          "translation": "В 1649 году парламент принял «Акт об объявлении Англии республикой»"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "республика"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Исторические термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              109,
              123
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              100,
              115
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "«Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth» (цитата из Википедии, см. Список литературы)",
          "source": "ВП",
          "text": "The end of the Jagiellon dynasty in 1572—after nearly two centuries—disrupted the fragile equilibrium of the Commonwealth's government.",
          "title": "Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth",
          "translation": "Конец ягеллонской династии в 1572 г., правившей почти два века, нарушил хрупкое равновесие власти в Речи Посполитой."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Речь Посполитая"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Политические термины/en"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "text": "British Commonwealth",
          "translation": "Британское Содружество"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Commonwealth of Independent States",
          "translation": "Содружество Независимых Государств"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "text": "Commonwealth of Australia",
          "translation": "Австралийский Союз"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "содружество, союз"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθ",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "ˈkɒmənˌwɛlθs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": 2,
      "word": "republic"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Poland"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": 3,
      "word": "Poland-Lithuania"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "частич."
      ],
      "sense_index": 4,
      "word": "union"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commonwealth"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Английский dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-15 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.