See swallow on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "spit out"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "puke"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "barf"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "doubt"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские правильные глаголы",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Глаголы глотания/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "to swallow an insult"
},
{
"word": "to swallow one's words"
},
{
"word": "to swallow the bait"
},
{
"word": "to swallow the anchor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От староангл. swelġan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swallow",
"raw_tags": [
"Инфинитив"
]
},
{
"form": "swallows",
"raw_tags": [
"3-е л. ед. ч."
]
},
{
"form": "swallowed",
"raw_tags": [
"Прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "swallowed",
"raw_tags": [
"Прич. прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "swallowing",
"raw_tags": [
"Герундий"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Лорен Оливер",
"ref": "Лорен Оливер, «Прежде чем я упаду»",
"text": "Elody swallows, looking back and forth from one to the other of us.",
"title": "Прежде чем я упаду",
"translation": "Элодисглатывает, оглядываясь от одного к другому."
}
],
"glosses": [
"проглатывать, глотать, сглатывать."
],
"id": "ru-swallow-en-verb-rGFL3-vu"
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"And to think I swallowed that lie, hook, line and sinker!\" Tom gulped."
}
],
"glosses": [
"поверить, принять за чистую монету, заглотить наживку."
],
"id": "ru-swallow-en-verb-82NLVtOg",
"raw_glosses": [
"перен. поверить, принять за чистую монету, заглотить наживку."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "If the company makes less money than it spent, it has to swallow that loss."
}
],
"glosses": [
"стерпеть, принять как данность, смириться с неизбежным."
],
"id": "ru-swallow-en-verb-M98wza8M",
"raw_glosses": [
"перен. стерпеть, принять как данность, смириться с неизбежным."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swallow.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-swallow.ogg/En-us-swallow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-swallow.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gulp"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "believe"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "accept"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "tolerate"
}
],
"word": "swallow"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ласточковые/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Слова из 7 букв/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От староангл. swealwe, далее от прагерм. *swalwon, от которой в числе прочего произошли: древнеангл. swealwe, англ. swallow, нем. Schwalbe, средненид. zwalewe, нид. zwaluw, швед. svala, дат. svale, восходит к праиндоевр. *swol-wi- (ср. русск. соловей, словац. slavik, польск. slowik и т. п.). Использованы материалы Online Etymology Dictionary Дугласа Харпера. См. Список литературы.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swallow",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swallows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bird"
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Wikipedia",
"ref": "Wikipedia",
"text": "The swallows and martins are a group of passerine birds in the family Hirundinidae which are characterised by their adaptation to aerial feeding. Swallow is also used in Europe as a synonym for the Barn Swallow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ласточка"
],
"id": "ru-swallow-en-noun-SR2cAmkJ"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swallow.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-swallow.ogg/En-us-swallow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-swallow.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "swallow"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английские существительные",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Английский язык",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Омонимы/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От староангл. swelg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swallow",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swallows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"пропасть."
],
"id": "ru-swallow-en-noun-gvZIxF1T",
"raw_glosses": [
"устар. пропасть."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She opened the water bottle and eased it to her lips, taking a deep swallow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"глоток."
],
"id": "ru-swallow-en-noun-N55GN7BV"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swallow.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-swallow.ogg/En-us-swallow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-swallow.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abyss"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gulp"
}
],
"word": "swallow"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "spit out"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "vomit"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "puke"
},
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "barf"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "doubt"
}
],
"categories": [
"Английские глаголы",
"Английские правильные глаголы",
"Английский язык",
"Глаголы глотания/en",
"Омонимы/en",
"Статьи с 3 омонимами/en"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "to swallow an insult"
},
{
"word": "to swallow one's words"
},
{
"word": "to swallow the bait"
},
{
"word": "to swallow the anchor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "От староангл. swelġan.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swallow",
"raw_tags": [
"Инфинитив"
]
},
{
"form": "swallows",
"raw_tags": [
"3-е л. ед. ч."
]
},
{
"form": "swallowed",
"raw_tags": [
"Прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "swallowed",
"raw_tags": [
"Прич. прош. вр."
]
},
{
"form": "swallowing",
"raw_tags": [
"Герундий"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Лорен Оливер",
"ref": "Лорен Оливер, «Прежде чем я упаду»",
"text": "Elody swallows, looking back and forth from one to the other of us.",
"title": "Прежде чем я упаду",
"translation": "Элодисглатывает, оглядываясь от одного к другому."
}
],
"glosses": [
"проглатывать, глотать, сглатывать."
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "\"And to think I swallowed that lie, hook, line and sinker!\" Tom gulped."
}
],
"glosses": [
"поверить, принять за чистую монету, заглотить наживку."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"перен. поверить, принять за чистую монету, заглотить наживку."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "If the company makes less money than it spent, it has to swallow that loss."
}
],
"glosses": [
"стерпеть, принять как данность, смириться с неизбежным."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"перен. стерпеть, принять как данность, смириться с неизбежным."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swallow.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-swallow.ogg/En-us-swallow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-swallow.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gulp"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "believe"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "accept"
},
{
"sense_index": 3,
"word": "tolerate"
}
],
"word": "swallow"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские существительные",
"Английский язык",
"Ласточковые/en",
"Омонимы/en",
"Слова из 7 букв/en",
"Статьи с 3 омонимами/en"
],
"etymology_text": "От староангл. swealwe, далее от прагерм. *swalwon, от которой в числе прочего произошли: древнеангл. swealwe, англ. swallow, нем. Schwalbe, средненид. zwalewe, нид. zwaluw, швед. svala, дат. svale, восходит к праиндоевр. *swol-wi- (ср. русск. соловей, словац. slavik, польск. slowik и т. п.). Использованы материалы Online Etymology Dictionary Дугласа Харпера. См. Список литературы.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swallow",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swallows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bird"
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"author": "Wikipedia",
"ref": "Wikipedia",
"text": "The swallows and martins are a group of passerine birds in the family Hirundinidae which are characterised by their adaptation to aerial feeding. Swallow is also used in Europe as a synonym for the Barn Swallow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"ласточка"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swallow.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-swallow.ogg/En-us-swallow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-swallow.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "swallow"
}
{
"categories": [
"Английские существительные",
"Английский язык",
"Омонимы/en",
"Статьи с 3 омонимами/en",
"Требуется категоризация/en"
],
"etymology_text": "От староангл. swelg.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "swallow",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "swallows",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Английский",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"пропасть."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"устар. пропасть."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "She opened the water bottle and eased it to her lips, taking a deep swallow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"глоток."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊ",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɒləʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"Великобритания"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-swallow.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊ",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/En-us-swallow.ogg/En-us-swallow.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-swallow.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"ipa": "ˈswɑ.loʊz",
"raw_tags": [
"США"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "abyss"
},
{
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gulp"
}
],
"word": "swallow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for swallow meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (0ee4b87 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.