"refrain" meaning in All languages combined

See refrain on Wiktionary

Noun [Английский]

IPA: ɹɪˈfɹeɪn Audio: en-us-refrain.ogg Forms: refrain [singular], refrains [plural]
  1. муз. рефрен
    Sense id: ru-refrain-en-noun-nuhbT3-G Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Verb [Английский]

IPA: ɹɪˈfɹeɪn Audio: en-us-refrain.ogg Forms: refrain, refrains, refrained, refrained, refraining
  1. воздерживаться (воздержаться)
    Sense id: ru-refrain-en-verb-u3aXwJrd
  2. удерживаться, удерживать
    Sense id: ru-refrain-en-verb-hP1LTojf
  3. сдерживаться, сдерживать
    Sense id: ru-refrain-en-verb-QF7ltyYy
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Интерлингва]

  1. муз. рефрен
    Sense id: ru-refrain-ia-noun-nuhbT3-G Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [Французский]

IPA: ʁə.fʁɛ̃ [singular]
  1. муз. рефрен
    Sense id: ru-refrain-fr-noun-nuhbT3-G Topics: music
  2. муз. припев
    Sense id: ru-refrain-fr-noun-eDTEt--3 Topics: music
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrain",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рефрен"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-en-noun-nuhbT3-G",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. рефрен"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-refrain.ogg/En-us-refrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английские правильные глаголы",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Английский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Глаголы контроля/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Омонимы/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrain",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Инфинитив"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "raw_tags": [
        "3-е л. ед. ч."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrained",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrained",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич. прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refraining",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Герундий"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "воздерживаться (воздержаться)"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-en-verb-u3aXwJrd"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "удерживаться, удерживать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-en-verb-hP1LTojf"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сдерживаться, сдерживать"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-en-verb-QF7ltyYy"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-refrain.ogg/En-us-refrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Интерлингва",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/ia",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Существительные интерлингва",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/ia",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Интерлингва",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рефрен"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-ia-noun-nuhbT3-G",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. рефрен"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Слова из 7 букв/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Требуется категоризация/fr",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французские существительные",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Французский язык",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рефрен"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-fr-noun-nuhbT3-G",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. рефрен"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "припев"
      ],
      "id": "ru-refrain-fr-noun-eDTEt--3",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. припев"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʁə.fʁɛ̃",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Английские существительные",
    "Английский язык",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en",
    "Требуется категоризация/en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrain",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рефрен"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. рефрен"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-refrain.ogg/En-us-refrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Английские глаголы",
    "Английские правильные глаголы",
    "Английский язык",
    "Глаголы контроля/en",
    "Омонимы/en",
    "Слова из 7 букв/en",
    "Статьи с 2 омонимами/en"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "refrain",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Инфинитив"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrains",
      "raw_tags": [
        "3-е л. ед. ч."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrained",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refrained",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Прич. прош. вр."
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "refraining",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Герундий"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Английский",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "воздерживаться (воздержаться)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "удерживаться, удерживать"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "сдерживаться, сдерживать"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "ipa": "ɹɪˈfɹeɪn",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/En-us-refrain.ogg/En-us-refrain.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/en-us-refrain.ogg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "США"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Интерлингва",
    "Слова из 7 букв/ia",
    "Существительные интерлингва",
    "Требуется категоризация/ia"
  ],
  "lang": "Интерлингва",
  "lang_code": "ia",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рефрен"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. рефрен"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Слова из 7 букв/fr",
    "Требуется категоризация/fr",
    "Французские существительные",
    "Французский язык"
  ],
  "lang": "Французский",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "рефрен"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. рефрен"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "припев"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "муз. припев"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʁə.fʁɛ̃",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "refrain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for refrain meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the ruwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.